初中英語(yǔ)短文填空練習(xí)
初中英語(yǔ)短文填空練習(xí)
短文填空,是近年來(lái)英語(yǔ)中考普遍采用的一種測(cè)試題型。它所涉及的知識(shí)面廣,靈活性高,綜合性也很強(qiáng)。小編精心收集了初中英語(yǔ)短文填空練習(xí)，供大家欣賞學(xué)習(xí)!
初中英語(yǔ)短文填空練習(xí)1
this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big and the walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ the front (前面的) wall. on the back wall there is a map. it is a map _4_ china.
there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desks and chairs in the room. they are for _7_.
what's on the _8_ desk? there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. we like _10_. she is a good teacher.
1. a. an b. a c. the
2. a. is b. am c. are
3. a. on b. in c. under
4. a. for b. in c. of
5. a. of b. for c. in
6. a. is b. are c. be
7. a. our b. ours c. us
8. a. teacher b. teacher's c. a teacher's
9. a. it b. they c. you
10. a. her b. hers c. him
答案：1.b 2.c 3.a 4.c 5.b 6.b 7.c 8.b 9.b 10.a
講解：
3.“黑板“不是在墻壁內(nèi)而是在墻壁上，所以用on
5.表示的是給老師用的，所以應(yīng)該用for
8.根據(jù)上下文，可以知道說(shuō)的是“teacher”的辦公桌，所有格形式應(yīng)該在teacher后加’s
9.根據(jù)前句中的“flowers”可以知道是應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)的形式
10.下句中的“she”,讓我們知道這是位女老師，在動(dòng)詞like后用賓格。
初中英語(yǔ)短文填空練習(xí)2
a well-dressed man goes l a restaurant a day. he sits down at a table near the window.
a waiter comes up to 2 and says, "can i help you, sir?" the man says, "can i see the menu?" "certainly. "the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice 3 . the waiter gets them for him. the man is having his 4 . at that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. he asks the 5 to give him an ice cream. the man does so. now the boy is eating his ice cream. the man is saying, "i go out 6 a newspaper."then he goes out. after the boy eats his ice cream up. the boy 7 and goes to the door. " 8 , your father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. "the waiter stops him and says.
"father? you're 9 .he isn't my father. i don't 10 him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve o'clock. "
1. a. in b. out c. into d. onto
2. a. him b. it c. his d. them
3. a. dish b. dishes c. plates d. bowls
4. a. cakes b. drink c . supper d. meal
5. a. man b. father c . waiter d. boy
6. a. with b .for c. to d .at
7. a. sits down b. gets up c. stands up d. comes down
8. a. excuse me b .sorry c. hello d. hi
9. a. good b. right c. well d. wrong
10. a. like b. know c. help d. ask
參考答案
講解：
1. c goes into a restaurant 走進(jìn)餐館。go in“進(jìn)入”，其后不加名詞。go out “出去”，其后加of和名詞連用。onto“到……上”。
2. a him指上文的a well-dressed man.
3. b dishes 指各種好吃的“菜”。
4. d having his meal 正在吃飯。a、b兩項(xiàng)在文中找不到，此文是有關(guān)午餐時(shí)的事情，排除c項(xiàng).
5. c 句中he指 the well—dressed man, him指the boy，所以c項(xiàng)正確。
6. b go out for a newspaper 出去取/買(mǎi)報(bào)紙。
7. c 根據(jù)前后句內(nèi)容判斷，“男孩吃完冰洪淋，站起來(lái)向門(mén)口走去”。a項(xiàng)意思是“坐下”，b項(xiàng)“起床”，d項(xiàng)“下來(lái)”。
8. a 男孩沒(méi)有付款就走，服務(wù)員攔住他說(shuō)“打擾了，你……”
9. d 根據(jù)下文，“he isn't my father.”得出：“你說(shuō)鍺了。”
10. b 得此答案原因同第9題。
初中英語(yǔ)短文填空練習(xí)3
one day, a grandmother stays at home with her 14-month-old grandson. he is __1__ with her yellow car key(鑰匙). at that time, the phone rings __2__ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes __3__, she can’t find the key. she thinks that the little boy puts __4__ somewhere(在某處).
she looks __5__ it in the room, but she can’t find it anywhere. then she has a __6__ idea(主意). the grandmother __7__ the child a blue key and pretends(假裝) not to look. after a few __8__ the boy goes into his grandmother’s bedroom and he carefully puts __9__ blue key under her bed, next to the yellow __10__.
1. a. playing b. carrying c. putting
2. a. because b. and c. but
3. a. down b. out c. back
4. a. it b. them c. that
5. a. at b. after c. for
6. a. well b. good c. bad
7. a. gives b. buys c. draws
8. a. minutes b. days c. weeks
9. a. a b. an c. the
10. a. phone b. key c. shoes
參考答案
答案及解析
1------5 abcac 6-------10 baacb
1. play with是個(gè)固定詞組，表示“玩弄，玩”的意思。比如說(shuō)，don’t play with the fire, it’s dangerous. (不要玩火，太危險(xiǎn)了)
2. 表示兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)作，所以選用連詞and.
3. 短語(yǔ)come back表示“回來(lái)”。
4. 指代上文提到的her yellow car key，所以選代詞it.
5. look at 表示“看……”，look after 表示“照顧”，look for表示“尋找”，此處應(yīng)用look for,表示“她在房間里尋找鑰匙”。
6. well是副詞，不能修飾名詞idea, a good idea意為“一個(gè)好主意”。
7. 此處應(yīng)表示“奶奶又給了這個(gè)孩子一把藍(lán)鑰匙”，選gives.
8. 不可能表示“過(guò)了幾天(days)或幾周(weeks)”，只能選minutes.
9. 表示重復(fù)提到上文的某個(gè)東西，要用定冠詞the.
10. 從文中得知，小男孩把蘭色的鑰匙放在了黃色要是的邊上，選b.
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