初中英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子

　　句子改寫(xiě)是初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中的重要部分,但學(xué)習(xí)者在此方面存在著各種問(wèn)題。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編帶來(lái)的初中英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子，歡迎閱讀!

　　初中英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子精選

　　句型轉(zhuǎn)換

　　一、肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句及否定句

　　a. 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，系動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。

　　[例1] He was so clever. ______ ______ so clever?

　　[例2] John felt happy at that time. ______ John ______ happy at that time?

　　[例3] We can fly to the moon one day. ______ ______ fly to the moon one day?

　　b. 變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not。

　　[例1] The twins were happy to see their uncle. The twins ______ ______ to see their uncle.

　　[例2] Mr. Smith works hard every day. Mr. Smith ______ ______ hard every day.

　　[例3] The doctor could help that people. The doctor _____ _____ that people.

　　c. 注意：

　　如果肯定句中含有some，and，a lot of\lots of，already，too\also, both…and, everything\everyone\everybody, always等詞(組)，要變?yōu)閍ny，or，much\many，yet， either, neither…nor, nothing\nobody, never。

　　[例1] They had lots of friends in China. They _____ have ______ friends in China.

　　[例2] I could dance and sing when I was five years old.

　　I ______ dance ______ sing when I was five years old.

　　d. 否定前移

　　[例] He can make a model plane, I think. (否定句)

　　I ______ think he ______ make a model plane.

　　e. 一些特殊結(jié)構(gòu)，變否定句時(shí)，在動(dòng)詞(詞組)后直接加not。

　　[例1] Mother told me to go to bed early last night.

　　Mother told me ______ ______ go to bed early last night.

　　[例2] Let’s play basketball on the playground this afternoon.

　　Let’s ______ ______ basketball on the playground.

　　另外，還有ask sb (not) to do sth，Will you please (not) do sth，had better (not) do sth，try (not) to do sth, decide (not) to do sth等。

　　二、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)

　　對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)是根據(jù)劃線的內(nèi)容提出一個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句。即特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)成。 a. 如劃線部分是定語(yǔ)，它所修飾的詞要跟隨特殊疑問(wèn)詞移至句前。

　　[例1] This is hat. ______ ______ is this?

　　[例is my father’s friend. ______ ______ is ______ father’s friend? b. 劃線部分如是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用do的形式來(lái)取代。

　　[例 ______ are they ______ in the city?

　　[例 What _____ Ann ______ last year?

　　c. 常見(jiàn)疑問(wèn)詞(組)：what，what+名詞(如what colour，what grade等)，when，why，where，who(whom)，which，whose，how，how+形容詞\副詞(如how long，how far，how often，how soon等)。要注意以上各種疑問(wèn)詞(組)的用法。

　　三、改為反意疑問(wèn)句

　　反意疑問(wèn)句的前半句為陳述句，后半句為簡(jiǎn)短的一般疑問(wèn)句，在改寫(xiě)當(dāng)中，要注意： a. 前肯后否，前否后肯;

　　b. 人稱、時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)要保持一致;

　　c. 各種祈使句，反意疑問(wèn)句的后半句都用will you，但Let’s…句用shall we;

　　d. 注意一些特殊詞，如little，few，no，nothing，never等出現(xiàn)時(shí)，前半句表示否定的概念，

　　后半句應(yīng)用肯定形式。

　　[例1] Class 3 were the winners in the race, ______ ______?

　　[例2] The man couldn’t climb up the tree, ______ ______?

　　[例3] There is little water in the bottle, ______ ______?

　　[例4] Don’t tell him the bad news, ______ ______?

　　另外，注意以下句子：

　　I am a student,______ ______?

　　What a kind girl, ______ ______?

　　How fast the boy runs, ______ ______?

　　四、復(fù)合句變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句

　　由復(fù)合句變?yōu)楹?jiǎn)單句時(shí)，一般都是將復(fù)合句中的從句改為不定式形式，或是介詞短語(yǔ)的形式。比如so…that可以改寫(xiě)成too…to結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單句，但應(yīng)注意to后面必須直接跟行為動(dòng)詞的原形。

　　[例1] He was so young that he can’t read. He was ______ ______ ______ read.

　　[例2] We can’t live if there is no air or water. We can’t live ______ air or water.

　　[例3] I don’t know what I can do. I don’t know ______ ______ do.

　　五、特定詞組、句型的特殊用法

　　[例1] What’s the matter, Granny? ______ ______ with you, Granny?

　　[例2] Li Lei is the tallest in his class.

　　Li Lei is ______ than ______ ______ student in his class.

　　六、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

　　例1] Li Ping does well in English. Li Ping _____ _____ _____ English.

　　[例2] I can mend the bike. Li Lei can, too. I can mend the bike, and _____ _____ Li Lei.

　　[例3] You can’t take both the basketball and the football.

　　You can take ______ the basketball ______ the football.

　　七、時(shí)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換

　　[例1] We are going to help the farmers on the farm tomorrow. (用now改寫(xiě)) We ______ ______ the farmers on the farm ______.

　　[例2] His brother won’t do the shopping tomorrow. (改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))

　　His brother _____ _____ the shopping on Sundays.

　　八、改為感嘆句

　　[例1] The twins study Chinese very hard. _____ _____ the twins study Chinese!

　　[例2] The weather was rather bad yesterday. ______ ______ ______ it was yesterday!

　　[例3] The flowers are beautiful.

　　______ ______ ______ they are!

　　______ ______ ______ flowers are!

　　做句型轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)應(yīng)注意的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題

　　首先應(yīng)看清題意，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，再按句子要求變換句型。

　　1.注意時(shí)態(tài);

　　2.句子的成分不變。原句的句子在改變句型時(shí)仍不可缺少，否則句子不完整，但有一個(gè)例外，在陳述句改為感嘆句時(shí)，要增加句子成分，感嘆詞what和how分別為按句子的要求而增加的定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，句子其他成分不變;

　　3.反復(fù)推敲，確保無(wú)誤。改變后要看看意思是否與要求相符，有沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法和習(xí)慣用法方面的錯(cuò)誤。

　　初中英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子閱讀

　　根據(jù)上句完成下句，使兩句話的意思相同或相一致，每空一詞

　　1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.

　　Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.

　　2. My watch doesn’t work well.

　　There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.

　　3. Jane doesn’t go to work by bus any longer.

　　Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.

　　4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.

　　Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.

　　5. It seems that they have known each other.

　　They seem to _____ _____ each other.

　　6. “My grandpa doesn’t like coffee or coke” said Bob

　　Bob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.

　　7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.

　　Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.

　　8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.

　　I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.

　　9. -Thank you very much. -You’re welcome.

　　- ____ a lot. -Not at____ .

　　10. Kitty does well in English.

　　Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.

　　11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.

　　They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.

　　12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you don’t help us.

　　We can’t finish the work _____ _____ ______

　　13. My dictionary isn’t so thick as yours.

　　My dictionary is _____ than yours.

　　14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is?

　　Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?

　　15. The book is exciting to read.

　　It is ____ _____ read the book.

　　初中英語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子學(xué)習(xí)

　　Jack’s mother asked him, “Have you packed your things?”

　　Jack’s mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.

　　She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.

　　Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing

　　Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.

　　They couldn’t catch the train because of the heavy traffic.

　　The heital?

　　The book is exciting to read.

　　It is ____ _____ read the book.

　　Jack’s mother asked him, “Have you packed your things?”

　　Jack’s mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.

　　She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.

　　Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing

　　Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.

　　They couldn’t catch the train because of the heavy traffic.

　　The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.

　　My brother has been away from home for two days.

　　My brother _____ home two days _____ .

　　Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.

　　Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.

　　Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.

　　Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.

　　If you don’t hurry up, you can’t catch the train.

　　Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.

　　Yang Li wei said to us, “I’m going to visit your school tomorrow. “ We were all pleased.

　　We were all pleased when we heard Yang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.

　　This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.

　　I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.

　　I was late for school because of the traffic accident.

　　The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.