護理英語教材
護理英語教材有哪些你知道嗎?下面是小編收集整理的護理英語教材希望對你們有用。
護理英語教材短語如下
有關(guān)掛號的短語:
registration n. 掛號gender n.性別 address n. 住址 occupation 職業(yè) department n. 科,系,部門 register vi掛號fee n. 費 lift/elevator n. 電梯 to fill in/out 填寫 register with 掛(某科)的號 medical history 病史 marital status 婚姻狀態(tài) family health history 家庭健康史常見病情的描述:
temperature n. 溫度,高燒 examination n. 檢查,體檢 chest n. 胸部,胸膛 unbutton vt 解開扣子 definitely adv 確定地,肯定地 inflame v. 發(fā)炎 symptom n. 癥狀 influenza n. 流行感冒 prescription n. 藥方 to have a runny nose 流鼻涕 symptoms 癥狀 be feverish/have a fever 發(fā)熱 to have a sore throat 喉嚨疼 to have/run a fever/temperature 發(fā)燒 coughing to have a bad cough 咳嗽的很厲害 36. to have a sore throat 喉嚨疼 muscle soreness 肌肉酸疼 to have a sprained ankle 扭傷踝骨 to have a splitting headache 頭部劇痛 to have a migraine 患有偏頭痛 to have a skin rash 出皮疹 to feel numb in 某處感覺麻木 numbness (n) 麻木 be stiff 僵硬 stiffness (n) 僵硬關(guān)于檢查時常用語
take a look at 檢查 privacy 隱私 take a deep breath 深呼吸 blood Please say “Ah”.請說“啊”。 To lie one one’s side 側(cè)躺 to lie on one’s back 仰臥 to remove jewelry 請摘除珠寶 Please sit upright. 請坐直。
關(guān)于疫苗接種
Immunization shots疫苗注射 vaccination 疫苗接種 **疫苗可以預防的主要疾病:measles麻疹, mumps 腮腺炎, rubella 風疹,麻疹, hepatitis B 乙肝, polio小兒麻痹癥, diphtheria 白喉, tetanus 破傷風 and pertussis (whooping cough)百日咳等關(guān)于醫(yī)師與護士的種類
Physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)師 surgeon 外科醫(yī)師 resident 住院醫(yī)師 Chief physician 主治醫(yī)師Head nurse 護士長
主要人體組織于器官名稱
vessel 血管 vein靜脈 artery動脈 capillary毛細血管nerve神經(jīng) spinal marrow脊髓lung肺heart心 diaphragm隔膜 internal organs內(nèi)臟stomach胃liver 肝臟gallbladder膽囊 pancreas胰 spleen脾duodenum十二指腸 small intestine腸large intestine 大腸caecum盲腸 vermiform appendix闌尾rectum 直腸 anus 肛門kidney 腎臟bladder膀胱 testicle睪丸scrotum陰囊urethra尿道ovary卵巢womb子宮 vagina陰道 penis 陰莖 the testis睪丸關(guān)于處方與抓藥
to have one’s prescription filled 去抓藥chemist’s(UK)/pharmacy (US) 藥房 chemist/pharmacist 藥劑師 OTC-Over-the-counter medicine 非處方藥物 prescription medicine 處方藥物 dosage 計量 over-dosage 劑量過高 under-dosage 劑量過低關(guān)于抗生素濫用
to abuse 濫用 to resist 抵御 -ance (n) 耐藥性 to develop resistance 產(chǎn)生抗藥性anti- bio-生物體 antibiotics 抗生素 be ineffective 無效關(guān)于糖尿病
diabetes 糖尿病 diabetics (n) 糖尿病患者 Type I Type II insulin-dependent life-time insulin dependence 終身胰島素依賴 **Complications 并發(fā)癥 ulcer 潰瘍關(guān)于脫水
**hydro-表“水”之字根, rehydrate 補水 **de-表“去除“之前綴, be dehydrated 脫水 dehydration (n) 脫水 ORT-Oral Rehydration Therapy 口服補液療法Salt to reduce salt intake 鹽的攝入 **hypo- hyper- hypertension patients not to do excessive exercises 勿做多量 運動 (a) 過度的關(guān)于過度暴露于陽光
Sunlight **be exposed to 暴露于 exposure(n) excessive ~ 過度的暴露 **ultra-表“超過“之前綴 violet ultraviolet rays 紫外線 to cause skin cancer 引起皮膚癌 sun lotion sunshade 防曬油 to prevent ultra-violet ray 防止紫外線關(guān)于做皮試(skin test)
to do a skin test of penicillin 做青霉素皮試 tetanus hypersensitive test 破傷風皮試 apply a cold(hot) compress to your ankle 做踝部冷/熱敷關(guān)于插管
to have urine catheterization 給病人導尿 ** catheter 插管常用醫(yī)學縮寫詞 (abbreviations)/首寫字母詞(acronym):
CVP-Central Venous Pressure 中心靜脈壓 55. COPD-Chronic Obstruction Pneumonia Disease 慢性阻塞性肺炎NIH National Institute of Health(英國) 國家衛(wèi)生研究院 WHO-World Health Organization AIDS-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征HIV-Human Immunodeficiency Syndrome 人類免疫缺陷病毒者 CDC-Center for Disease Control 疾控中心 WBC-White Blood Cells RBC STDs-Sexually Transmitted Diseases 性傳播疾病關(guān)于衛(wèi)生部門與行政區(qū)劃
Community healthcare 社區(qū)護理 Health Station 衛(wèi)生站 Ministry 部委 Ministry of Public Health (中國)衛(wèi)生部 Bureau 局 **state/province 州/省 prefecture 地區(qū)municipal 市的 district 區(qū) county 縣 township 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn) village 村莊 CDC-Center for Disease Control 疾病控制中心**關(guān)于受孕與胎兒發(fā)育
**egg/ovum 卵子 sperm 精子 semen 精液to conceive 受孕 conception (**contraceptive “避孕”這個詞即來自“contra-抵御+ captive 受孕的”) (n) embryo (n) 胚胎 stem cells 干細胞 fetus 胎兒 fetal (a)關(guān)于常用的透析,灌腸與導流
Renal dialysis 腎臟透析 peritoneal dialysis 腹膜透析 hemodialysis 血液透析 enema 灌腸 to drain 導流 drainage (n) 引流關(guān)于給病人的喂養(yǎng)方法
Vassal feeding 鼻飼法 intubation (tube) feeding 管飼養(yǎng)