考研英語作文怎么寫(2)
考研英語作文怎么寫
考研英語小作文寫作技巧
一、格式
1.稱呼：英語應(yīng)用文稱呼有這樣的特點(diǎn)：
1)如果是不認(rèn)識(shí)的人，一般稱呼為敬詞+尊稱。例如，dear sir or madam 或者 to whom it may concern (需注意每個(gè)單詞首字母都大寫)。
2)如果是寫給關(guān)系正式的某團(tuán)體或個(gè)人，稱呼為敬詞+尊稱+名。例如，dear mr. xx,或dear ms.xx,;
3)對(duì)于關(guān)系較親密的人可以直呼其名，即 dear xx,。
同時(shí)需要注意的是：1.稱呼要頂格寫;2. 稱呼之后要加逗號(hào)或者冒號(hào)。這里推薦大家用逗號(hào)，因?yàn)闅v年的高分范文都是用逗號(hào)的。
2.正文：正文格式一般有兩種格式：一是縮進(jìn)式，即首段開頭空四個(gè)
字母，段落之間不空行; 另一種是齊頭式，即每段開頭不空格，但是各段之間空一行。勤思老師建議考生采用縮進(jìn)式，因?yàn)槿绻谬R頭式，段間空行的話很可能答題空間不夠，導(dǎo)致字?jǐn)?shù)不夠。
3.結(jié)語：結(jié)語要注意要留出兩行。一行是靠后寫類似漢語“此致敬禮”的話也就是“sincerely yours， ”或者“yours sincerely ，”一定要注意這個(gè)地方的結(jié)尾是有逗號(hào)的，如果丟掉了逗號(hào)，則會(huì)扣掉一份，請(qǐng)大家一定要注意。同時(shí)，還需要注意落款，落款部分不能寫自己的名字。按照directions中的要求使用名字。
英語一一般是liming結(jié)尾，英語二為zhangwei。同時(shí)請(qǐng)大家注意名字后面一定不要加任何的符號(hào)。很多的學(xué)生喜歡在此打點(diǎn)號(hào)，請(qǐng)大家一定要注意，這里會(huì)被扣掉一分。
二、語言
寫作用詞準(zhǔn)確是最基礎(chǔ)的要求之一。其次，句型可以多變，例如既有并列句，也有復(fù)合句，還有從句，但注意語法運(yùn)用要正確。此外還要注意，正式語言一般是寫給具有正式關(guān)系的團(tuán)體或機(jī)構(gòu)，這種情況不用縮略語和口語用法。英語二的小作文一般寫給正式關(guān)系的機(jī)構(gòu)的文章片偏多。除了正式的文體以外，其他的文體皆為非正式文體，像寫給朋友的書信等。英語一的小作文就是較為非正式一些。 一般小作文的考查要求中會(huì)體現(xiàn)出寫該篇的目的和場(chǎng)合，所以考生在寫作時(shí)要注意針對(duì)不同場(chǎng)合使用不同語言，使交流得以
進(jìn)行。另外，考生也要注意不同的應(yīng)用文有不同的用語。建議考生對(duì)某些應(yīng)用文的格式和習(xí)慣用語，應(yīng)該加以熟悉和背誦，以便運(yùn)用自如。
三、其他
考生在考試時(shí)注意在看到題目要求后不要忙于動(dòng)筆，雖說小作文的字?jǐn)?shù)充其量在一百多個(gè)單詞，但是依舊要在腦子里理清思路。最好能夠在仔細(xì)審題以后，認(rèn)真列個(gè)提綱，這樣更有利于思路清晰。
寫作時(shí)，注意表達(dá)清楚以下幾個(gè)方面：
首先交代清楚寫信目的;其次為了讓閱卷者對(duì)你的文章結(jié)構(gòu)及表意一目了然，注意關(guān)聯(lián)詞或銜接詞的運(yùn)用;接下來，應(yīng)該對(duì)個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行闡述。最后，行文間要注意簡(jiǎn)化描述，用簡(jiǎn)短的語句代替冗長(zhǎng)的語句。在作文完成的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該檢查、修改，以免遺漏一些需要表達(dá)清楚的要點(diǎn)和細(xì)節(jié)。
考研英語作文寫作經(jīng)典模板
注：橫線部分可替換
1. ______is now being questioned by more and more people.
______正受到越來越多人的質(zhì)疑。
2. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use ______are decreasing and ______is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that ______will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
盡管許多人認(rèn)為隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展，用______的人數(shù)會(huì)減少，______可能會(huì)消亡，然而，這幾年我收集的一些信息讓我相信_(tái)_____仍然會(huì)繼續(xù)在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)揮極其重要的作用。
3. experts point out that increasing______not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
專家指出：持續(xù)增加的污染不僅會(huì)導(dǎo)致像全球變暖這樣嚴(yán)重的問題，而且還將威脅到人類在這個(gè)星球的生存。
4. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like______are more important than any time before.
考慮到這些嚴(yán)重的狀況，我們比以往任何時(shí)候更需要像______這樣的環(huán)保型交通工具。
5. Using______contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as______ 使用______有助于人們的身體健康，并______。
6. Despite many obvious advantages of______, it is not without its problem. 盡管______有許多明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但是它也存在它的問題。
7. ______is more than just an electronic appliance; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.
______不僅僅是一件電器;它是表達(dá)的手段和交流的載體，并因此成為聯(lián)系他人的有力工具。
8. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of ______far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通過以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論：______的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn)，并且在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)它仍將發(fā)揮重要作用。
9. There is a general discussion these days ______over in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether ______is______
當(dāng)前在高校和研究機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)教育存在著大量爭(zhēng)論，其中一個(gè)問題就是______是否是個(gè)______
10. This issue has caused wide public concern.
這個(gè)問題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛關(guān)注。
11. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself. 必須指出學(xué)習(xí)只能靠自己。
12. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that______ . Obviously,they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that______ 許多人存在這樣的誤解，認(rèn)為______。顯然，他們忽視了______這一基本事實(shí)。
13. As for me, I'm in favor of the opinion that e______ , for the following reasons:
就我而言，我同意教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束的觀點(diǎn)，有以下原因：
14. It is commonly accepted that______
人們普遍認(rèn)為______
15. As for me, the declining of is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.
我認(rèn)為， 的消亡不一定是壞事，這是社會(huì)進(jìn)步的自然結(jié)果。
16. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
人們普遍認(rèn)為我們的現(xiàn)代科技使我們的社會(huì)發(fā)生了巨大的變化，近幾十年人類在科技方面取得了驚人的進(jìn)步。
17. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始相信學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會(huì)或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。
18. An investigation shows that______
一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示______
19. However, ______is now being questioned by more and more experts,who point out that it is unhealthy for__________________
然而， ______正遭受越來越多的專家的質(zhì)疑，他們指出，____________
20. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful lifestyle, it is important to find time to______ ，Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
對(duì)于那些想過上健康而有意義的生活的人們來說，找時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些新知識(shí)是很重要的，正如那句老話：活到老，學(xué)到老。
1、Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...
2、“如同硬幣的正反面，...也有積極的一面和消極的一面。”
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...
3、“近來，...的問題已經(jīng)成為人們注目的焦點(diǎn)。”
Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention.
4、“隨著...的快速增長(zhǎng)，...在日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來越重要。”
Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily life.
5、“由汽車引起的空氣和噪音污染對(duì)我們的健康造成了危害。”
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.
第二種考研寫作功能句型??文章結(jié)尾句型
1、“因此，不難得出結(jié)論...”
Accordingly/Consequently/As a result, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...
2、“綜上所述，我們能得出如下結(jié)論...”
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that...
3、“這一難題，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要處理得當(dāng)，我們就會(huì)...” The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, however, we will...
4、“總之，全社會(huì)都應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注...,只有這樣我們才能...”
All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of .... Only in this way can we....
5、“考慮到所有的因素，我們意識(shí)到...”
Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that...
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