大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力練習(xí)及參考答案
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力練習(xí)及參考答案
平時(shí)大學(xué)的日常，多加練習(xí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力，到了四級(jí)考試時(shí)就不用太過(guò)為聽(tīng)力倉(cāng)促焦急了。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力練習(xí)及參考答案，供大家參閱!
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力練習(xí)及參考答案
聽(tīng)力真題：
17.
A. The plane is full.
B. The plane is late.
C. The plane has broken down.
D. The flight is canceled.
18.
A. All rooms are taken.
B. Many spare rooms are available.
C. There are only double rooms.
D. There is just a single room.
答案解析：
17.
W: Sorry, sir. The flight is somewhat behind schedule.
M: Thank you. You will tell us as soon as you know something definite,won't you?
Q: What can we learn from the conversation?
正確答案：B
解析：女士說(shuō)飛機(jī)晚點(diǎn)了，故B正確。late即behind schedule的同義表達(dá)。
18.
M: I sent a letter to make a reservation for a single room a few days ago.
W: I'm sorry, but your request arrived too late. There are some conferences in town this week and we're full up.
Q: Why couldn't the man book a room as he wished?
正確答案：A
解析：女士回答說(shuō)，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)星期城里有些會(huì)議，所以房間都訂滿(mǎn)了。故A正確。據(jù)full up(是訂房場(chǎng)景的常用關(guān)鍵詞)可作答。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題及參考答案
聽(tīng)力真題：
13.
A. Intensive Reading.
B. Extensive Reading.
C. Literature.
D. Listening.
14.
A. The woman goes to a full-time school.
B. The woman has to work to support herself.
C. The woman's classes are not difficult.
D. The woman takes evening courses.
答案解析：
13.
W: Have you bought all the books you need thissemester yet?
M: I've bought a book for listening practice, but thetextbooks for intensive reading and literature weresold out.
Q: Which course has the man got a book for?
正確答案：D
解析：男士說(shuō)他“買(mǎi)了一本聽(tīng)力書(shū)”，可知選項(xiàng)D(聽(tīng)力)正確。聽(tīng)到listening practice便可順利作答。否則，聽(tīng)到intensive reading and literature，也可以同時(shí)排除A、C，兩者并列出現(xiàn)不會(huì)是正確答案。
14.
M: How do you balance work and study at the same time?
W: My classes are at night and I work during the day.
Q: What do we learn from this conversation?
正確答案：D
解析：女士說(shuō)她“晚上上課，白天工作”，故D(女士晚上上課)是正確答案。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練及參考答案
聽(tīng)力真題：
Section C Compound Dictation
Rod was already an established lab head when hedecided he needed to learn more aboutcrystallography (結(jié)晶學(xué)). In 1995 he went back toschool at the CSHL on Long Island, New York.Together with 22 fellow scientists, (36) ______ fromPh.D. students to (37) ______ investigators likehimself, he (38) ______ in a two-week course. Thetraining (39) ______ off: three years later, Rod became the first scientist to use crystallographyto (40) ______ the structure of an ion (離子) (41) ______ . In 2003 he won the Nobel Prize inChemistry for this work.
Rod's experience may not be typical for the scientists (42) ______ in the postgraduate trainingcourses that are (43) ______ by a handful of institutes around the world. (44) _____________________________________________________________ . Courses rangefrom two to six weeks in length and focus on the latest tools and technologies in a specificfield. (45) _______________________________________________________________________ inwell-equipped labs between lectures and even conduct their own mini-projects.
"You could really work as much as you liked," says Keech, a 26-year-old protein researcher atthe Plant Science Centre in Sweden, who last year attended the two-week course at the CSHL.
"(46) _________________________________________________________________________________ ," adds Keech. He says that he has benefited from the course, and now uses the methods helearnt there in his day-to-day work.
答案解析：
Section C Compound Dictation
36. 答案：ranging
解析：此處需要分詞作定語(yǔ)，range from...to在此處表示“包括……和……”。
37. 答案：principal
解析：此處需要形容詞作定語(yǔ)，注意與音近詞principle區(qū)分開(kāi)。
38. 答案：enrolled
解析：此處的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，表示“入學(xué)，參加，成為成員”，注意en和詞尾-ed。
39. 答案：paid
解析：此處的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍要用過(guò)去式，短語(yǔ)pay off在此處表示“成功，有回報(bào)”。
40. 答案：resolve
解析：根據(jù)空格前面的to可知此處需要?jiǎng)釉~原形。
41. 答案：channel
解析：此詞注意雙寫(xiě)n。
42. 答案：participating
解析：此處需要分詞作定語(yǔ)，participate in表示“參與”。
43. 答案：offered
解析：根據(jù)are和by可知此處需要過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。不要誤聽(tīng)成afford和effort。
44. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：But it shows that scientists can benefit from acquiring new skills at anystage of their career
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵：scientists, benefit from, new skills, career
答案重構(gòu)：But it shows that it will do scientists good if they get new skills in their career
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)很重要，可以先記錄下來(lái)，然后補(bǔ)充主句。
45. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Classes are kept relatively small, usually about 20 people, providingstudents with the opportunity to get hands-on experience
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵：Classes, small, 20, opportunity, hands-on experience
答案重構(gòu)：Classes are usually small with about 20 people, giving students the opportunity toget hands-on experience
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛：插入語(yǔ)可以用短語(yǔ)代替，動(dòng)詞可以簡(jiǎn)化。
46. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：If you wanted to do your own experiments at two in the morning therewas no problem finding people happy to help you and machines ready to use
聽(tīng)音關(guān)鍵：experiments, two in the morning, no problem finding people, machines
答案重構(gòu)：If you wanted to do your own experiments at 2:00 a.m., you'll easily find peoplehappy to help you and machines for you to use
畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛：抓住主從復(fù)合句中的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，記住邏輯關(guān)系，即使句子再長(zhǎng)也不難寫(xiě)對(duì)。
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