計(jì)算機(jī)系列縮略語
電腦,又稱計(jì)算機(jī),是機(jī)械的一種,現(xiàn)在使用的越來越多。接下來小編為大家整理了計(jì)算機(jī)系列縮略語,希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!
通信
CTI:Computer Telephone Integration,計(jì)算機(jī)電話綜合技術(shù)DBS: Direct Broadcast Satellite,直接衛(wèi)星廣播DWDM: Dense WaveLength Division Multiplex,波長(zhǎng)密集型復(fù)用技術(shù)MMDS: Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service,多波段多點(diǎn)分發(fā)服務(wù)PCM: Pulse Code Modulation,脈沖編碼調(diào)制PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network,公用交換式電話網(wǎng))
TAPI: Telephony Application Programming Interface,電話應(yīng)用程序接口TSAPI: Telephony Services Application Programming Interface,電話服務(wù)應(yīng)用程序接口WDM: WaveLength Division Multiplex,波分多路復(fù)用
游戲
ACT(Action,動(dòng)作類游戲)
ARPG(Action Role Play Games,動(dòng)作角色扮演游戲)
AVG(Adventure Genre,冒險(xiǎn)類游戲)
DAN(Dance,跳舞類游戲,包括跳舞機(jī)、吉它機(jī)、打鼓機(jī)等)
DC(Dreamcast,世嘉64位游戲機(jī))
ETC(etc,其它類游戲,包括模擬飛行)
FFJ: Force Feedback Joystick(力量反匱式操縱桿)
FPP(First Person Game,第一人稱游戲)
FTG(Fighting Game,格斗類游戲)
GB(Game Boy,任天堂4位手提游戲機(jī))
GBC(Game Boy Color,任天堂手提16色游戲機(jī))
GG(Game Gear,世嘉彩色手提游戲機(jī))
FC(Famicom,任天堂8位游戲機(jī))
fps(frames per second,幀/秒)
FR(Frames Rate,游戲運(yùn)行幀數(shù))
MAC(Macintosh,蘋果電腦)
N64(Nintendo 64,任天堂64位游戲機(jī))
SFC(Super Famicom,超級(jí)任天堂16位游戲機(jī))
SLG(Simulation Game,模擬類游戲)
SPG(Sports Games,運(yùn)動(dòng)類游戲)
SRPG(Strategies Role Play Games,戰(zhàn)略角色扮演游戲)
STG(Shoot Game,射擊類游戲)
SS(Sega Saturn,世嘉土星32位游戲機(jī))
PC(Personal Computer,個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī))
PS(Play Station,索尼32位游戲機(jī))
PS(Pocket Station,索尼手提游戲機(jī))
RAC(race,賽車類游戲)
RTS(Real Time Strategies,實(shí)時(shí)戰(zhàn)略)
RPG(Role Play Games,角色扮演游戲)
TAB(Table Chess,桌棋類游戲)
服務(wù)器
C2C: card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交錯(cuò)存取cc-NUMA(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,連貫緩沖非統(tǒng)一內(nèi)存尋址)
CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件平臺(tái),IBM為PowerPC制定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),可以兼容Mac OS, Windows NT, Solaris, OS/2, Linux和AIX等多種操作系統(tǒng))
EMP: Emergency Management Port,緊急事件管理端口ICMB: Inter-Chassis Management Bus, 內(nèi)部管理總線MPP(Massive Parallel Processing,巨量平行處理架構(gòu))
編程
API(Application Programming Interfaces,應(yīng)用程序接口)
ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)信息交換代碼)
ATL: ActiveX Template Library(ActiveX模板庫)
BASIC:Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code(初學(xué)者通用指令代碼)
COM: Component Object Model(組件對(duì)象模式)
DNA: Distributed Internet Application(分布式因特網(wǎng)應(yīng)用程序)
MFC: Microsoft Foundation Classes(微軟基礎(chǔ)類庫)
SDK(Software Development Kit,軟件開發(fā)工具包)
Windows
CE(Consumer Electronics,消費(fèi)電子)
DCOM: Distributing Component Object Model,構(gòu)造物體模塊DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,動(dòng)態(tài)主機(jī)分配協(xié)議DMF: Distribution Media Format GDI(Graphics Device Interface,圖形設(shè)備接口)
GUI(Graphics User Interface,圖形用戶界面)
GPF(General protect fault,一般保護(hù)性錯(cuò)誤)
HTA: HyperText Application,超文本應(yīng)用程序INF File(Information File,信息文件)
INI File(Initialization File,初始化文件)
NDIS: Network Driver Interface Specification,網(wǎng)絡(luò)驅(qū)動(dòng)程序接口規(guī)范NT(New Technology,新技術(shù))
Qos: Quality of Service,服務(wù)質(zhì)量RRVP: Resource ReserVation Protocol(資源保留協(xié)議)
RTOS(Real Time Operating Systems,實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng))
SBFS: Simple Boot Flag Specification,簡(jiǎn)單引導(dǎo)標(biāo)記規(guī)范VEFAT: Virtual File Allocation Table(虛擬文件分配表)
(VxD,Virtual device drivers,虛擬設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序)
WDM(Windows Driver Model,視窗驅(qū)動(dòng)程序模塊)
Winsock: Windows Socket,視窗套接口WHQL: Windows Hardware Quality Labs,Windows硬件質(zhì)量實(shí)驗(yàn)室WHS: Windows scripting Host,視窗腳本程序ZAM: Zero Administration for Windows,零管理視窗系統(tǒng)
語言
CSS: Cascading Style Sheets,層疊格式表DCD: document.nbspContent Description for XML: XML文件內(nèi)容描述DTD: document.nbspType Definition,文件類型定義HTML(HyperText Markup Language,超文本標(biāo)記語言)
JVM: Java Virtual Machine, Java虛擬機(jī)OJI: Open Java VM Interface,開放JAVA虛擬機(jī)接口SGML: Standard Generalized Markup Language,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)通用標(biāo)記語言SMIL: Synchronous Multimedia Integrate Language(同步多媒體集成語言)
VRML:Virtual Reality Makeup Language,虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)化語言VXML(Voice eXtensible Markup Language,語音擴(kuò)展標(biāo)記語言)
XML: Extensible Markup Language(可擴(kuò)展標(biāo)記語言)
XSL: Extensible Style Sheet Language(可擴(kuò)展設(shè)計(jì)語言)
網(wǎng)絡(luò)
ADSL: Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line,不對(duì)稱數(shù)字訂閱線路AH: Authentication Header,鑒定文件頭AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/數(shù)據(jù)主機(jī)板附加直立插卡)
ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析協(xié)議)
ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,異步傳輸模式)
BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,彈性帶寬運(yùn)用)
CBR(Committed Burst Rate,約定突發(fā)速率)
CCIRN: Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲際研究網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)調(diào)委員會(huì)CCM(Call Control Manager,撥號(hào)控制管理)
CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消費(fèi)者數(shù)字訂閱線路)
CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用網(wǎng)關(guān)接口)
CIEA: Commercial Internet Exchange Association,商業(yè)因特網(wǎng)交易協(xié)會(huì)CIR(Committed Infomation Rate,約定信息速率)
CTS(Clear to Send,清除發(fā)送)
DBS-PC: Direct Broadcast Satellite PC(人造衛(wèi)星直接廣播式PC)
DCE: Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,數(shù)據(jù)通信設(shè)備DES: Data Encryption Standard,數(shù)據(jù)加密標(biāo)準(zhǔn)DMT: Discrete Multi - Tone,不連續(xù)多基頻模式DNS(Domain Name System,域名系統(tǒng))
DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,線纜服務(wù)接口數(shù)據(jù)規(guī)格)
DTE: Data Terminal Equipment,數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備EBR(Excess Burst Rate,超額突發(fā)速率)
ESP: Encapsulating Security Payload,壓縮安全有效載荷FDM: Frequency Division Multi,頻率分離Flow-control流控制FRICC: Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee,聯(lián)邦調(diào)查因特網(wǎng)協(xié)調(diào)委員會(huì)FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件傳輸協(xié)議)
Ghost:(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer,全面硬件導(dǎo)向系統(tǒng)轉(zhuǎn)移)
HDSL: High bit rate DSL,高比特率數(shù)字訂閱線路HTTP(HyperText Transfer Protocol,超文本傳輸協(xié)議)
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol,因特網(wǎng)信息控制協(xié)議)
IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework,因特網(wǎng)工程任務(wù)組)
IKE: Internet Key Exchange,因特網(wǎng)密鑰交換協(xié)議IMAP4: Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4,第四版因特網(wǎng)信息存取協(xié)議
Internet(因特網(wǎng))
IP(Internet Protocol,網(wǎng)際協(xié)議)
ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,綜合服務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)絡(luò))
ISOC: Internet Society,因特網(wǎng)協(xié)會(huì)ISP(Internet Service Provider,因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供商)
LAN(Local Area Network,局域網(wǎng))
LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,輕權(quán)目錄訪問協(xié)議LOM(LAN-on-Montherboard)
IAB: Internet Activities Board,因特網(wǎng)工作委員會(huì)IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force,因特網(wǎng)工程作業(yè)推動(dòng)L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,二級(jí)通道協(xié)議)
LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多點(diǎn)分布式系統(tǒng)MIME: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension,多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展協(xié)議MNP: Microcom Networking Protocal MODEM(Modulator Demodulator,調(diào)制解調(diào)器)
NAT(Network Address Translation,網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址轉(zhuǎn)換)
NC(Network Computer,網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī))
NDS: Novell Directory Service,Novell目錄服務(wù)NNTP: Network News Transfer Protocol,網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞傳輸協(xié)議MSN: Microsoft Network,微軟網(wǎng)絡(luò)OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角頻率部分多路復(fù)用)
P3P(Privacy Preference Project,個(gè)人私隱安全平臺(tái))
PDS: Public Directory Support,公眾目錄支持PGP: Pretty Good Privacy,優(yōu)良保密協(xié)議PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特網(wǎng)內(nèi)容選擇平臺(tái)POF: Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合體光纖POP3: Post Office Protocol Version 3,第三版電子郵局協(xié)議PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)通道協(xié)議RADSL: Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自適應(yīng)數(shù)字訂閱線路RARP(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol,反向地址解析協(xié)議)
RDF: Resource Description Framework,資源描述框架RSA(Rivest Shamir Adlemen,一種因特網(wǎng)加密和認(rèn)證體系)
RTS(Request To Send,需求發(fā)送)
SIS: Switched Internetworking Services(交換式網(wǎng)絡(luò)互聯(lián)服務(wù))
S/MIME: Secure MIME,安全多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展協(xié)議SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol,簡(jiǎn)單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議)
SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol,簡(jiǎn)單郵件傳輸協(xié)議)
SKIP: Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特網(wǎng)簡(jiǎn)單密鑰交換協(xié)議SUA(Single User Account,單用戶帳號(hào))
TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,傳輸控制協(xié)議)
UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter,通用異步接收/發(fā)送裝置)
UDP(User Datagram Protocol,用戶數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)協(xié)議)