claim的短語(yǔ)
claim的短語(yǔ)
claim表聲稱; 斷言; 需要的意思,那么你知道claim的短語(yǔ)有哪些嗎?接下來(lái)小編為大家整理了claim的短語(yǔ)搭配,希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!
claim的短語(yǔ):
claim for(v.+prep.)
1.要求支付…的費(fèi)用 require sb to pay the money for sth
Can I claim for yesterday's journey?能支付給我昨天的差旅費(fèi)嗎?
2.聲稱〔宣布〕…屬于 declare sth belonging to sb
The discoverer claimed the island for the nation.那個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)者宣布該島屬于他的國(guó)家。
claim against(v.+prep.)
(根據(jù)…)有權(quán)利要求得到 (according to sth) have right to get sth
You should be able to claim against the car insurance.你可以要求得到汽車保險(xiǎn)金。
lay claim to
1.聲稱…的權(quán)力 state that one has a right to sth
If the land really belongs to you, why don't you lay claim to it?如果這塊地真正屬于你,為什么你不據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)呢?
2.自稱有知識(shí)〔技能〕等 state that one has knowledge, understanding, a skill, etc.
Of course,I lay no claim to being famous writer.當(dāng)然,我不以名作家自居。
put in a claim for
提出有權(quán)得到(某物) lay claim to sth
I took the watch I found to the police station but nobody has put in a claim for it.我已把拾到的手表送到警察局去,但是還沒(méi)有人去認(rèn)領(lǐng)。
set up a claim to
提出…的要求 ask for sth
He set up a claim to the throne.他自稱是合法的國(guó)王。
同義詞辨析:
ask, beg, demand, require, request, implore, claim, pray, entreat
這些動(dòng)詞均有"要求,請(qǐng)求"之意。
ask :最普通用詞,指向?qū)Ψ教岢鲆蠡蛘?qǐng)求,長(zhǎng)、晚輩,上下級(jí)之間都可使用。
beg :指懇切地或再三地請(qǐng)求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于應(yīng)酬場(chǎng)合。
demand :一般指理直氣壯地提出強(qiáng)烈要求,或堅(jiān)持不讓對(duì)方拒絕的要求。
require :強(qiáng)調(diào)根據(jù)事業(yè)、需要或紀(jì)律、法律等而提出的要求。
request :正式用詞,指非常正式,有禮貌的請(qǐng)求或懇求,多含擔(dān)心因種種原因?qū)Ψ讲荒艽饝?yīng)的意味。
implore :書(shū)面用詞,著重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地懇求或哀求,常含較強(qiáng)的感情色彩。
claim :指有權(quán)或宣稱有權(quán)得到而公開(kāi)提出的要求。
pray :語(yǔ)氣莊重,指熱情、誠(chéng)懇和敬祈的要求,現(xiàn)不很常用。
entreat :泛指一般"懇求或哀求",含企圖說(shuō)服對(duì)方或用熱烈的請(qǐng)求軟化反對(duì)意見(jiàn)的意味。
assert, affirm, allege, maintain, testify, claim
這些動(dòng)詞均含有"斷言,聲稱"之意。
assert :主觀意味強(qiáng),指自認(rèn)為某事就是如此,而不管事實(shí)如何。
affirm :側(cè)重在作出斷言時(shí)表現(xiàn)出的堅(jiān)定與不可動(dòng)搖的態(tài)度。
allege :多指無(wú)真憑實(shí)據(jù),不提供證據(jù)的斷言或宣稱。
maintain :與assert近義,但前者指堅(jiān)決維護(hù)某種主張或觀點(diǎn)。
testify :多指在法庭作證,莊嚴(yán)地宣稱自己所說(shuō)屬實(shí)。
claim :可與assert換用,但語(yǔ)氣弱一些,側(cè)重指行為自己的權(quán)利提出要求他人承認(rèn)。
choose的短語(yǔ)例句:
1. Jane is determined to stake her claim as an actress.
簡(jiǎn)決心主張自己作為一名女演員的權(quán)利。
2. You must claim your prize by telephoning our claims line.
您必須通過(guò)撥打我們的領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)電話來(lái)領(lǐng)取獎(jiǎng)品。
3. Television censors are cutting out scenes which they claim may offend.
電視節(jié)目審查官正在剪掉他們稱有可能會(huì)令人反感的一些鏡頭。
4. Millions of householders are eligible to claim the new council tax benefit.
數(shù)百萬(wàn)房主都有資格申請(qǐng)新的市政稅優(yōu)惠。
5. Coleman has never wavered in his claim that he is innocent.
科爾曼堅(jiān)稱他是無(wú)辜的。
6. Rodgers can also claim four victories in the New York Marathon.
羅杰斯也能在紐約馬拉松比賽中4次奪冠。
7. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.
部長(zhǎng)們也能同樣令人信服地宣稱,反對(duì)派應(yīng)該受到指責(zé)。
8. Scientists claim to have identified natural substances with cancer-combating properties.
科學(xué)家們聲稱已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)自然界的某些物質(zhì)具有抗癌特性。
9. They intend to claim for damages against the three doctors.
他們打算向那3位醫(yī)生索要損害賠償。
10. Only the opening sequence could claim to be genuinely innovatory.
只有開(kāi)場(chǎng)片段能稱得上是真正的創(chuàng)新。
11. They also claim that the security team elbowed aside a steward.
他們還聲稱保安人員將一位乘務(wù)員推搡至一邊。
12. Dentists claim the Government is privatising dentistry through the back door.
牙醫(yī)聲稱政府正通過(guò)暗箱操作將牙醫(yī)業(yè)私有化。
13. Others claim that Ireland's very essence is expressed through the language.
其他人聲稱愛(ài)爾蘭最精髓的東西是通過(guò)語(yǔ)言表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的。
14. All four claim that officers fabricated evidence against them.
4人全都聲稱警察捏造證據(jù)陷害他們。
15. Some claim that she still has connections to the criminal underworld.
有人稱她仍與黑社會(huì)犯罪勢(shì)力有來(lái)往。