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眼科詞匯中英對照 B-I

時間: 若木631 分享

  下面是學習啦小編整理的一些眼科的詞匯,以供大家學習參考。

  b

  掰刀片器 razor blade breakers 白斑 leucoma

  白內(nèi)障 cataract 白內(nèi)障囊內(nèi)摘出術(shù) (ICCE) intracapsular cataract extraction

  白內(nèi)障囊外摘出術(shù) ECCE 白內(nèi)障手術(shù)后創(chuàng)口裂開 wound leak after cataract surgery

  白內(nèi)障手術(shù)術(shù)前用藥 premedication for cataract surgery 白內(nèi)障術(shù)后護理 post-operative care for cataract surgery

  斑翳 macula (corneal scarring) 包眼 patching of eye

  包裝箱 packing crates 暴露性角膜炎 exposure keratitis

  杯-盤比 cup/disc ratio 鼻淚管阻塞 naso-lacrimal duct obstruction

  畢妥斑 Bitot's spots 閉角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma

  閉角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 變性 degeneration

  表面解剖 surface anatomy 病毒感染 viral infections

  病史采集 history-taking 玻璃體 vitreous body

  玻璃體積血 vitreous haemorrhage 玻璃體切除術(shù) vitrectomy

  c

  蒼蠅flies 草藥herbal remedies

  潮濕氣候wet climates 蟲叮咬insect stings

  出血haemorrhage 初級保健primary health care

  初級衛(wèi)生保健primary health care 穿刺paracentesis

  傳統(tǒng)療法traditional remedies 春季結(jié)膜炎鵝卵石樣改變cobblestones in vernal conjunctivitis

  春季卡他性結(jié)膜炎vernal conjunctivitis 刺囊吸引術(shù)discission and aspiration

  醋氮酰胺acetazolamide 醋氮酰胺Diamox

  d

  帶狀光檢眼鏡streak retinoscopy

  帶狀皰疹herpes zoster 單純皰疹Herbert‘ pits

  蛋白質(zhì)-能量營養(yǎng)不良PEM, protein-energy malnutrition 倒睫trichiasis

  低視力眼鏡low vision spectacles 滴劑drops

  地理分布geographical distribution 地塞米松dexmethasone

  第一眼位primary position 點狀角膜炎punctate keratitis

  碘iodine 碘苷idoxuridine

  電池batteries 電弧焊燒傷welder‘s arc burns

  墊瞼板,用湯匙做成lid plates, made from spoons 調(diào)查surveys

  調(diào)節(jié)accommodation 丁烷氣爐butane gas stoves

  對光反射light reflex 鈍挫傷contusion injuries

  e

  兒科學paediatrics

  f

  發(fā)病率incidence 翻轉(zhuǎn)上瞼everting of eyes

  翻轉(zhuǎn)上瞼everting upper eyelid 防盲blindness prevention

  房角后退angle recession 房水a(chǎn)queous fluid

  放射學radiology 非化膿性non-purulent

  非計劃性的白內(nèi)障囊外摘出術(shù)unplanned ECCE 非洲Africa

  肺炎雙球菌pneumococcus spp. 分類法classifications

  分類法classifications 縫線sutures

  服務俱樂部service clubs 復視diplopia

  副交感神經(jīng)擬似劑parasympathomimetics 腹瀉diarrhoea

  g

  干眼dry eye 干眼癥xerophthalmia

  干眼癥xerophthalmia 干眼癥的飲食治療diet for xerophthalmia

  甘露醇mannitol 甘油glycerol

  桿體rods 感光perception of light

  感光器photoreceptors 鋼,碳和不銹鋼steel, carbon vs stainless

  高滲藥物 hyperosmotic drugs 高眼壓hypertension, ocular

  高眼壓ocular hypertension 革蘭氏染色Gram‘s stain

  工業(yè)氣體industrial gases 公共衛(wèi)生public health

  公衛(wèi)護士public health nursr 鞏膜sclera

  鞏膜炎scleritis 骨性眶bony orbit

  光感l(wèi)ight perception 光投射projection of light

  光投照light projection 光學optics

  光學車間optical workshops 國家眼科項目national eye programmes

  過敏反應anaphylaxis 過敏性結(jié)膜炎allergic conjunctivitis

  過熟期白內(nèi)障hypermature cataract 過熟期白內(nèi)障Morgagnian cataract

  h

  河盲,盤尾絲蟲病river blindness

  黑蠅simulium damnosum 紅霉素erythromycin

  紅眼red eye 虹膜iris

  虹膜睫狀體炎iridocyclitis 虹膜麻痹iridoplegia

  虹膜膨隆iris bombe 虹膜切除術(shù)iridectomy

  虹膜切開術(shù)iridotomy 虹膜炎iritis

  后彈力膜Descemet‘s membrane 后段posterior segment

  后房posterior chamber 后囊下白內(nèi)障posterior subcapsular cataract

  后葡萄膜炎posterior uveitis 后粘連posterior synechiae

  護士nurse 化膿性purulent

  化膿性結(jié)膜炎purulent conjunctivitis 化學性燒傷chemical injuries

  環(huán)苯妥(一種擴瞳劑)cyclopentolate 環(huán)狀切開術(shù)peritomy

  患病率prevalence 黃斑變性macula degeneration

  磺胺醋酰鈉sulphacetamide 磺胺藥sulphonamides

  回形針paperclip 混濁opacities

  j

  機構(gòu),資源organizations, resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia

  交通事故accidents, automobile 肌肉muscles

  焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring

  激惹irritation 角膜擦傷abrasions ,corneal

  繼發(fā)性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉著(K.P)keratic precipitates

  家蠅house flies 角膜結(jié)膜炎keratoconjunctivitis

  甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜軟化癥keratomalacia

  鉀丟失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis

  假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜緣limbus

  間接檢眼鏡indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis

  間質(zhì)混濁media opacities 接觸鏡(隱形眼鏡)contact lenses

  減充血劑decongestants 街區(qū)local communities

  檢查examination 結(jié)核trberculosis

  檢查兒童時的約束restraint for examination of children 結(jié)節(jié)切除術(shù)nodulectomy in onchocerciasis

  檢影鏡retinoscopy 結(jié)膜conjunctiva

  瞼板tarsal plates 結(jié)膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva

  瞼結(jié)合膜tarsal conjunctiva 瞼拉鉤lid retractors

  結(jié)膜色素沉著pigmentation of conjunctiva 瞼裂閉合不全(兔眼)lagophthalmos

  結(jié)膜水腫chemosis 瞼裂縫合術(shù)tarsorrhaphy

  結(jié)膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage‘ 瞼裂黃斑pingueculum

  結(jié)膜炎conjunctivitis 瞼球粘連symblepharon

  睫毛cilia 瞼腺glands of eyelids

  睫狀充血ciliary flush 瞼緣炎blepharitis

  睫狀肌麻醉眼藥水cycloplegic eye drops 堿水lye

  睫狀體ciliary body 健康教育 education, health

  睫狀體分離術(shù)cyclodialysis 降眼壓藥hypotensive agents, ocular

  睫狀體冷凝術(shù)cyclocryopexy 降眼壓藥ocular hypotensive agents

  交感神經(jīng)能擬似藥sympathomimetics

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