感官動(dòng)詞 + doing/to do的用法總結(jié)歸納
以下是小編為大家整理的感官動(dòng)詞 + doing/to do的用法總結(jié),希望能幫助大家提高英語(yǔ)水平。
感官動(dòng)詞 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示動(dòng)作的完整性,真實(shí)性;+doing 表示動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性,進(jìn)行性
I saw him work in the garden yesterday.
昨天我看見(jiàn)他在花園里干活了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)"我看見(jiàn)了"這個(gè)事實(shí))
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)"我見(jiàn)他正干活"這個(gè)動(dòng)作)
昨天我見(jiàn)他正在花園里干活。
典型例題
1)The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.
A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play
答案A. 本題強(qiáng)調(diào)其動(dòng)作,正在河邊玩,應(yīng)此用see sb. doing sth句型。
2)They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.
A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow
答案:A。因題意為,他們看著她長(zhǎng)大,因此強(qiáng)調(diào)的是成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程,而非正在長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型。
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