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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)單詞 > 如何有效地背不規(guī)則英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

如何有效地背不規(guī)則英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

時(shí)間: 楚欣650 分享

如何有效地背不規(guī)則英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

  英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞按其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的構(gòu)成方式可分為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞由詞尾加ed構(gòu)成,而不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化因詞而異。但如對(duì)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞做一分析,就可發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的“規(guī)則”。下面小編為大家整理的一些不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,,希望能幫助大家了解不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,更好地背誦不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。

  一、AAA型(原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞同形):

  cost cost cost

  cut cut cut

  let let let

  put put put

  read read read

  二、ABC型(原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞各異):

  be was/were been

  begin began begun

  blow blew blown

  break broke broken

  do did done

  draw drew drawn

  drink drank drunk

  drive drove driven

  eat ate eaten

  fall fell fallen

  fly flew flown

  forget forgot forgotten

  give gave given

  go went gone

  grow grew grown

  know knew known

  lie lay lain

  ride rode ridden

  ring rang rung

  see saw seen

  show showed shown

  sing sang sung

  speak spoke spoken

  swim swam swum

  take took taken

  throw threw thrown

  wake woke woken

  wear wore worn

  write wrote written

  三、ABB型(過(guò)去式與過(guò)去分詞同形):

  bring brought brought

  build built built

  buy bought bought

  catch caught caught

  dig dug dug

  feel felt felt

  find found found

  get got got

  have had had

  hear heard heard

  hold held held

  keep kept kept

  ※learn learnt learnt

  leave left left

  lend lent lent

  make made made

  meet met met

  pay paid paid

  say said said

  sell sold sold

  send sent sent

  shine shone shone

  sit sat sat

  sleep slept slept

  ※smell smelt smelt

  spend spent spent

  stand stood stood

  teach taught taught

  tell told told

  think thought thought

  understand understood

  understood

  四、AAB型(原形與過(guò)去式同形):

  beat beat beaten

  (注:帶※號(hào)的詞也可視為規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。)

  五、ABA型(原形與過(guò)去分詞同形):

  become became become

  come came come
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