特殊的should虛擬語(yǔ)氣詞用法分析
1) It is demanded / necessary / a pity + that…結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用should 加動(dòng)詞原形, should 可省略。
句型:
(1)suggested
It is (2)important that…+ (should) do
(3) a pity
(1)suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted; + (should) do
(2)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.
(3)important, necessary, natural, strange
a pity, a shame, no wonder
(3)It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.
2)在表語(yǔ)從句,同位語(yǔ)從句中的應(yīng)用
在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名詞后面的表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。
My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.
I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
3)在賓語(yǔ)從句中的應(yīng)用
在表示命令、建議、要求等一類(lèi)動(dòng)詞后面的從句中。
order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do
I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.
注意: 如suggest, insist不表示"建議" 或"堅(jiān)持要某人做某事時(shí)",即它們用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為"時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣。
The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.
判斷改錯(cuò):
(錯(cuò)) I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.
(對(duì)) I insisted that you were wrong.
(錯(cuò)) You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.
(對(duì)) Your pale face suggests that you are ill.