claim的近義詞辨析

　　claim有聲稱; 斷言; 需要; 索取等意思，那么你知道claim的近義詞有哪些嗎?下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)韈laim的近義詞及辨析，供大家一起學(xué)習(xí)!

　　claim近義詞：

　　assert, affirm, allege, maintain, testify, claim

　　claim近義詞辨析：

　　這些動(dòng)詞均含有"斷言，聲稱"之意。

　　assert 主觀意味強(qiáng)，指自認(rèn)為某事就是如此，而不管事實(shí)如何。

　　affirm 側(cè)重在作出斷言時(shí)表現(xiàn)出的堅(jiān)定與不可動(dòng)搖的態(tài)度。

　　allege 多指無真憑實(shí)據(jù)，不提供證據(jù)的斷言或宣稱。

　　maintain 與assert近義，但前者指堅(jiān)決維護(hù)某種主張或觀點(diǎn)。

　　testify 多指在法庭作證，莊嚴(yán)地宣稱自己所說屬實(shí)。

　　claim 可與assert換用，但語(yǔ)氣弱一些，側(cè)重指行為自己的權(quán)利提出要求他人承認(rèn)。

　　claim的英語(yǔ)例句：

　　1. Jane is determined to stake her claim as an actress.

　　簡(jiǎn)決心主張自己作為一名女演員的權(quán)利。

　　2. You must claim your prize by telephoning our claims line.

　　您必須通過撥打我們的領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)電話來領(lǐng)取獎(jiǎng)品。

　　3. Television censors are cutting out scenes which they claim may offend.

　　電視節(jié)目審查官正在剪掉他們稱有可能會(huì)令人反感的一些鏡頭。

　　4. Millions of householders are eligible to claim the new council tax benefit.

　　數(shù)百萬房主都有資格申請(qǐng)新的市政稅優(yōu)惠。

　　5. Coleman has never wavered in his claim that he is innocent.

　　科爾曼堅(jiān)稱他是無辜的。

　　6. Rodgers can also claim four victories in the New York Marathon.

　　羅杰斯也能在紐約馬拉松比賽中4次奪冠。

　　7. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.

　　部長(zhǎng)們也能同樣令人信服地宣稱，反對(duì)派應(yīng)該受到指責(zé)。

　　8. Scientists claim to have identified natural substances with cancer-combating properties.

　　科學(xué)家們聲稱已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)自然界的某些物質(zhì)具有抗癌特性。

　　9. They intend to claim for damages against the three doctors.

　　他們打算向那3位醫(yī)生索要損害賠償。

　　10. Only the opening sequence could claim to be genuinely innovatory.

　　只有開場(chǎng)片段能稱得上是真正的創(chuàng)新。

　　11. They also claim that the security team elbowed aside a steward.

　　他們還聲稱保安人員將一位乘務(wù)員推搡至一邊。

　　12. Dentists claim the Government is privatising dentistry through the back door.

　　牙醫(yī)聲稱政府正通過暗箱操作將牙醫(yī)業(yè)私有化。

　　13. Others claim that Ireland's very essence is expressed through the language.

　　其他人聲稱愛爾蘭最精髓的東西是通過語(yǔ)言表現(xiàn)出來的。

　　14. All four claim that officers fabricated evidence against them.

　　4人全都聲稱警察捏造證據(jù)陷害他們。

　　15. Some claim that she still has connections to the criminal underworld.

　　有人稱她仍與黑社會(huì)犯罪勢(shì)力有來往。