英語(yǔ)同義詞injure和wound的辨析和口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練
我們可以把英語(yǔ)同義詞injure和wound辮析的既然可以作為同義詞辮析練習(xí),又可以作為英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練,一舉兩得。
1. 用中文辮析同義詞:
英語(yǔ)同義詞injure和wound都有“受傷”的意思(hurt,harm)。injure的名詞是injury,wound的名詞形式還是wound(受傷,或傷口)。
injure(get injured,or be injured)一般指“意外傷”,“事故傷”,如車(chē)禍,從樓上摔下來(lái)的意外事故而受傷,這時(shí)說(shuō)get injured, or be injured都行。
wound(get wounded,or be wounded)一般指“槍傷”“戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)傷”之類(lèi)被他人故意傷害(被刀刺傷等)的受傷,這時(shí)說(shuō)get wounded, or be wounded.
2. 現(xiàn)在來(lái)用英語(yǔ)“辮析”并做英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力訓(xùn)練:
What is the difference injure and wound?
Well, in the first place(To begin with, First of all),both injure and wound mean you are hurt,or you are harmed in your body.
When you are hurt or get hurt in your body in an ACCIDENT, like a car accident, like a fire accident, we say you are injured,or you get injured.
But when you are hurt or harmed in your body in a war ,or in a fighting by bullets(子彈),or shells(炮彈),or a bomb(炸彈), we say you are wounded,or you get wounded.
英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力強(qiáng)一點(diǎn)的同學(xué)可以拓展一下表達(dá)的“細(xì)節(jié)”:
When you are hurt or wounded in your body可以拓展的說(shuō):
such as you lose your life,or die, or you lose your hand,your leg,or yoy lose any parts of your body.
或者我們可以把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)的更簡(jiǎn)單一些:
To injure is you are injured in an accident.
To wound is you are wounded in a war.
這些都是很簡(jiǎn)單易記的英語(yǔ)表達(dá),尤其是你只要記住英語(yǔ)里有一個(gè)是in an accident,一個(gè)是in a war,etc,就能輕松記住它們的不同用法,同時(shí)又訓(xùn)練了自己的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)能力。
【本文作者:TenTenEnglish。(公眾號(hào): 忐忑英語(yǔ))】
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