中考英語情景交際題型練習(xí)
英語情景交際題型是每年必考的知識(shí)點(diǎn)類型,學(xué)習(xí)最主要的當(dāng)然就是不斷的練習(xí),下面是小編給大家?guī)淼闹锌加⒄Z“情景交際”題型練習(xí),希望能夠幫助到大家!
中考英語“情景交際”題型練習(xí)
初中英語日常交際用語
一、打電話(Making phone calls)
1、請給某人/某單位打電話。
Would/ could/can you ring up...?請你...打電話好吧?
句中ring up意思是"給某人打電話"。除了用ring up外,還可用call,call up,telephone 等,意思相同。can you...?用得最普通;could/ would you...?用在正式場合,比較禮貌。
2、電話撥不通時(shí)常說:
The line is busy .I can't get through.電話占線,我打不通。/ I'll try again later.我過一會(huì)兒再打。
其中l(wèi)ine指電話線路,get through 指接通電話。
3、電話撥通后相互打招呼:
Hello,(name or telephone number)你好,(并通報(bào)本人的姓名或單位名稱或電話號碼)
Hello,is that...speaking?你是...嗎? / Who is that speaking/ calling?你是誰?/ Who is speaking/ calling, please?你是誰?
應(yīng)答時(shí)常說:Yes,(this is)...speaking.是的,我是...。/ Yes,it's...here.我是...。
4、打電話請對方找人或留言:
Is...in/ at home? 某某在家嗎?/ Can/ may/ could I speak to...,please?請...接電話好嗎?/ Will/ would you give a message to..., please?請給...捎個(gè)口信好嗎?/ Would you tell him my telephone number, please? 請你把我的電話號碼告訴他好嗎?/ Can / could you ask...to ring me back, please?請叫...給我回個(gè)電話好嗎?
應(yīng)答時(shí)常說:
Hold on/ Wait a minute/ One moment, please.請等一等。/ I'm sorry...is not in. / at home now.對不起,...現(xiàn)在不在。/ Can I take a message?我能給你捎口信好嗎?/ Does he have your telephone number?他有你的電話號碼嗎?/ I'll ask him to call you back.我叫他給你回電話。
二、勸告和建議(Advice and suggestion)
1、You'd better (not)do sth...你最好(不)干...。/ You should do sth.你應(yīng)該干...。/ You need(to)do sth. 你需要干...。
2、Why don't you do sth?為什么不...。/ Why not do sth?為什么不...。這是以反問的方式提出勸告或建議,含有建議對方去干某事的意思,而不是詢問對方為何不去干某事的原因。
3、What/How about +名詞或動(dòng)名詞...? 這種句型表達(dá)隨便的建議,有征求對方意見的意思,多數(shù)情況下是建議和對方一起做某事。
4、"Shall we...?"這種句型用于建議對方與自己一起做什么,是一種普通的表示建議的方法。它和"Let's...,shall we?"句型可以互換,在回答時(shí),如果贊成這個(gè)建議,常用"Yes, let's."或"OK. let's."
5、用suggest作謂語的陳述句
這種句子用于表達(dá)比較正式的建議,在會(huì)議上和討論中使用較多,也常用于書面形式,后面常跟名詞、動(dòng)名詞或that從句作賓語。注意跟從句時(shí),從句中動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形式should+動(dòng)詞原形。
6、用Let's開頭的祈使句
這是最普通的表達(dá)建議的方法,建議對方和自己一起做什么.let's后接動(dòng)詞原形。若句尾加上"shall we?", "OK?"等用于征求對方法的詞語,從而使語氣委婉得多。
注意:對對方的建議表示同意時(shí)常用的答語為:
Great太好了。That's a good idea.真是個(gè)好主意。對對方的建議表示不同意,或根本不能滿足對方的要求而表示歉意時(shí)的常用答語為:I'm afraid that...我擔(dān)心....,我恐怕....。I'm afraid not. 恐拍不行。
7、用should,ought to等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞來表示“勸告”
8、用動(dòng)詞advise,名詞advice表示勸告。
三、表示問候(Expressing greetings)
1、直接問候
1.一般打招呼用語,答語通常是重復(fù)對方的話。
Hello.你好!Hi嗨!Good morning(afternoon, evening)早上(下午、晚上)好。
2.您好!初次見面打招呼的用語How do you do? / Glad to meet you.
答語也是"How do you do? / Glad to meet you."
3.對有一段時(shí)候沒有見面的熟人可選用這些句型:How are you?/ How have you been?你(您)好嗎?
答語往往是:"Fine, thank you. And ?"
4.向認(rèn)識(shí)但不常見面的人打招呼,可選用這些表達(dá)法。
How's everything with you?/ How is everything going? / How are you getting on? / What's no/ up? 近來怎么樣?
答語可用:“Pretty well."/ " Very well." "Everything is OK.(一切順利)"Not too bad.“還好”。
5.對于不認(rèn)識(shí)想要叫他(她)停下來時(shí),可選用這些說法:Hey, sir(madam).喂,先生(小姐)/ Just a moment, sir(madam)等一下,先生(小姐)注意:此時(shí)不能說:“Hey! you!”
2、間接問候
1.Please give one's(one's 代表不同人稱的物主代詞(如: my, our... 等) regards/best wishes/ love to.../ Please remember me to sb.請向某人問好./請向某人致意。
2."Say hi/ hello to...(from me)"意為“向...致意/問候”。這相當(dāng)于Please give my best regards/ wishes to...(請代我向...問好)的意思。
對于上述問候,其答語為:Of course. / Sure ,I will等。
四、感謝與應(yīng)答(Thanks and responses)
Thank you./ Thanks.謝謝! / Thank you very much.非常感謝! / Thank you so much./ Thanks a lot.多謝 / Thank you very much indeed. 應(yīng)該好好感謝你 / Thanks a million.萬分感謝! / I don't know how to thank you.真不知該怎樣感謝你。I'm really grateful to you.非常感謝你! That's most kind of you.你心眼兒真好。/ You're kind !你真好。
如果別人想為你辦事,可你覺得不必麻煩他或者別人替你辦事沒有辦成但你還要感謝他,這時(shí)你可以說:
Thank you just the same.同樣感謝你的好意。/ Thank you all the same.同樣得感謝你。/ It's very considerate of you.你考慮得真周到!/ It's most thoughtful of you.你想得真周到!
在回答別人的感謝時(shí),常說:
You're welcome.你是受歡迎的。/ Not at all.沒事兒。/ Don't mention it.不用了。/ It's my pleasure.我很樂意。 / No trouble at all.一點(diǎn)也不麻煩。/ It was the least I could do.這是我應(yīng)該做的。I'm glad I could do it.我很高興能這么做。That's all right.沒關(guān)系,不用謝。I'm delighted to have been able to do that for you.能為你效勞我很高興。It's really nothing at all.算不了什么,不用謝。
五、介紹(Introductions)
介紹某人的常用表達(dá)式
I'll introduce you.我來給你介紹.......。/ I want to introduce.....我想介紹.... / May I introduce you to...? 我把你介紹給...好嗎? / I'd like you to meet... 我想讓你見見...。 / It's with great pleasure that I introduce.....to you.很榮幸讓我介紹.......給你。/ Let me introduce you to......讓我把你介紹給....... / By the way, do you know......? 順便問一問,你認(rèn)識(shí).......嗎?
對介紹的應(yīng)答
How do you do? 你好!/ I'm pleased to know you.很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。/ Very glad to meet you.很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。/ Nice to meet you.很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。 / It's a pleasure to meet you.認(rèn)識(shí)你很高興。
六、祝愿、祝賀及應(yīng)答(Good wishes, congratulations and responses)
1、當(dāng)某人取得成功時(shí)
I have passed the examination! 我已經(jīng)通過考試了。
Congratulations(to you)祝賀你!
2、當(dāng)某人外出旅行時(shí)
Good luck with your trip!祝您們旅途平安! Have a good trip/ journey.=I wish you a good trip/ journey.祝你旅途愉快。祝你一路順風(fēng)。/ Good trip to you. / Nice journey to you.祝你旅途愉快、Have a nice/ pleasant/ wonderful time.=I wish you a nice/ pleasant/ wonderful time.祝你過得愉快。祝你玩得痛快。
3、當(dāng)某人生日時(shí) A: Happy birthday to you;生日快樂!B: Thank you!謝謝!
4、當(dāng)某人即將做某事時(shí)A:I will take the exams tomorrow.我明天將參加考試。B: Good luck (to you)!(I wish you success!)祝您順利!(祝您成功!)
注:上述幾點(diǎn)中祝愿(賀)的回答可用。 Thanks./thank you/thanks a lot.或It's kind of you to say so.謝謝. /多謝. /謝謝您./謝謝你這么說。
5、在公共節(jié)日里
A: Happy New Year(to you)! 新年快樂!
B: Thanks. The same to you!(Happy New Year to you, too!)謝謝!您也一樣!(也祝您新年樂!)
七、請求允許和應(yīng)答(Asking for permission and responses)
1、Can I/Could I/May I...?我可不可以...?
這個(gè)是請求對方允許自己做某事的最普通的交際用語,其中could I...?語氣最婉轉(zhuǎn);May I...? 常用在比較正式的場合;Can I...? 用得最廣泛。
對于所提出的請求表示允許或同意時(shí),可說:Yes./Sure./Certainly.當(dāng)然可以。Of course, you may.當(dāng)然可以。Yes, do please.請吧。Go ahead, please.請吧。That's Ok./all right.好的。
對于所提出的請求表示不允許或不同意時(shí),可說:No, pleased don't.請不要。I'm sorry you can't.對不起,你不可以...I'm sorry, but...對不起,但是...。You'd better not...你最好別...。
2、Do you mind if I do...?
這是用來表示“請求許可”的交際用語。句中的mind作“介意”、“反對”解。整句的意思是“如果我干某事,你反對/介意嗎?”或“我干某事,”好嗎?注意:當(dāng)我們用“Do you mind if...”時(shí),if從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí);當(dāng)我們用“Would you mind if...”時(shí),if從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞一般用過去時(shí),這時(shí)語氣更加婉轉(zhuǎn)。應(yīng)答時(shí),如果表示“允許/不介意”,常說:No, I don't mind. 我不介意/我允許。Certainly not / Of course not. 當(dāng)然不介意。No, go ahead. 不介意,你干吧。Not at all. 一點(diǎn)也不介意。如果表示“不允許/介意”時(shí),常說:I'm sorry you can't...很抱歉,你不能...。I'm afraid....恐怕....I'm afraid it's not allowed. 恐怕這是不允許的。
3、I wonder if I could/can...?我想知道我能否...?
這也是用來表示“請求許可”的交際用語。句中的wonder作“想知道”解,后面常跟if從句。整個(gè)句子的意思是“我想知道我是否可以......?”用以委婉地提出請求。應(yīng)答時(shí),如果允許,常說:Sure, go ahead./Yes, please do.可以,請吧。 Yes./Of course./Certainly.當(dāng)然可以。如果不允許,可以說:I'm sorry, but...對不起,...I'm afraid not.恐怕不行。No, please don't.請不要......。You'd better not...你最好別....。
八、請求(Requests)
1、用may(can, could),來表達(dá)。
表示同意請求的應(yīng)答:yes ,you may(can).是的。/certainly.(=of course./Sure.)當(dāng)然可以。/Yes, do please,好的,請吧。
注:上述回答中can不能換成could因?yàn)閏ould在一般疑問句中表示委婉的請求,而在肯定句中,則無此功能。
表示不同意請求的應(yīng)答:No, you mustn't,不可以。/No, you can't,不能。No, you'd better not你最好不這樣。/ Please don't 請不要這樣。/ Sorry, I'm afraid not,對不起,恐怕不能。
2、用Shall來表達(dá)
表示同意的請求應(yīng)答:Yes, I'd like to.好的,我愿意。/ All right.(=OK.)好的/ (That's a)Good idea.好主意。/ Yes, Let's.好的,讓我們走吧。
表示不同意請求的應(yīng)答:Please don't.請不要這樣. / I don't think so.我認(rèn)為不要這樣。/ I'm afraid not,恐怕不能
3、用Would, Will, Would(Will)you please...?/Would you like...? 來表達(dá)。
表示同意請求的應(yīng)答:Yes, I'd like to.(=Yes, I'd love to.=Yes, I'll be glad to.=Yes, I should I like to)是的,我愿意。/ With pleasure.十分愿意。
注:上述回答中介詞to均不能省略。
表示不同意請求的應(yīng)答:I'd like (love)to, but I'm busy,我很想,但我很忙。/ I'm sorry, but I'm busy.對不起,我很忙。/ I'm afraid not恐怕不能。/ I'd really like to, but I have no time.我的確很愿意,可我沒時(shí)間。
4、用please 來表達(dá)。
表示同意請求的應(yīng)答:OK,(=All right.)好的。/ of course.(=Sure.=Certainly.)當(dāng)然可以。/ With pleasure.十分愿意。
表示不同意請求的應(yīng)答:I'm sorry, but I'm busy,對不起,我很忙,/ I'm afraid not 恐怕不行。
九、道歉和應(yīng)答(Apologize and responses)
Excuse me for......請?jiān)徫?...../ Pardon me for.......請?jiān)徫?....../ I'm really sorry for..... /我真為.......感到抱歉。I'm awfully sorry. I don't mean to......我非常抱歉,我無意....../ I'm so sorry. It's all my fault.我十分抱歉,都是我的過錯(cuò)。/ I'm terribly sorry about.....我對......非常抱歉。/ It was wrong of me to do.......做......是我的過錯(cuò)。/ I really feel bad about......我真對........感到難過 。/ I regret that......我后悔......./ I do apologize about......我對.......表示道歉。/ I hope you'll pardon me for....希望你能原諒我....... / I must make an apology for.....我必須對.....表示道歉 。/ Please forgive me for......請?jiān)徫?......
對道歉的反應(yīng)
It really isn't worth mentioning.實(shí)在不值得一提。Don't say more about it.不要再提它了。Never mind, it doesn't really matter.沒關(guān)系,真的不要緊。Please don't worry about it.請別為這事?lián)摹t's nothing serious.沒有什么關(guān)系。Please think nothing of it.請別想它了。Well,it's one of those things.哦,這是常有的事。That's all right.沒關(guān)系。Please don't blame yourself.請別責(zé)備自己。Forget thinking of it.別在想它了
十、邀請與應(yīng)答(Invitation and responses)
1、用一般疑問句形式
Will / would / can / could you come to...? 是被邀請人接受的可能性較大。表示“請您來...好嗎?”。例如:
Will you come to take part in my party? 你來參加我的聚會(huì)好嗎?
Would you like +名詞(代詞) / 不定式 / sb.+不定式?
此句型表示“您愿意...?或你是否愿意...?”,此時(shí)邀請人不知對方是否接受邀請,是商量、詢問及試探性的邀請、請求或表示個(gè)人的想法、看法。
例如:
A:Would you like to go there with him? 你愿意與他一道去那兒嗎?
B:Yes, I'd like(love) to好的,我愿意。(類似肯定表達(dá)法:Yes, I'd be happy to.好的,我很樂意。Yes,it's very kind / nice of you to invite me. 好的,謝謝您邀請我。Yes,it's very kind of you. 真是太好了,謝謝。)
2、用陳述句形式
I like sb. to do sth./ I'd like you to come to....這是向某人發(fā)出邀請的常見句式。表示“希望(想叫)某人做某事”,常與would連用,是一種客氣的邀請。 例如:
A :I'd like to invite you to see a film with me.我想請你和我一起去看電影。
B: I'd like(love) to, but I'm very busy.我很想,但我很忙。(類似委婉拒絕表達(dá)法:I'd love to....I'm afraid我想去,恐怕...,Thank you for inviting me.It's very kind of you to invite me, but I'm busy.謝謝你邀請我,但我很忙。)
十一、提供幫助和應(yīng)答(Offers and responses)
Can/ could/ Shall I help you (with that)? 我可以幫你嗎? / Can/ Could/ Shall I do...for you? 我可以幫你干...嗎? / What can I do for you? 我能為你做什么? / Would you like some/any help? 你要不要什么幫助? /Would you like me to do sth. for you ? 你要不要什么幫助? / Would you like me to do sth. for you ? 你要不要我為你干... ? / Do you want me to... ?你要我干...嗎? / Is there anything (else) I can do (for you)? 還有什么(別的事)我可以為你效勞嗎? / Let me do...for you. 讓我來幫你干...吧。
應(yīng)答時(shí),不管你需不需要對方的幫助,首先得表示感謝。
Thank you./ Thanks a lot/ Thank you very much. 謝謝。/ Yes, please./ Thanks, please. 好的,謝謝。/ Thank you for your help. 謝謝你的幫助。
如果需要幫助可以說:
Thanks. That's very kind /good / nice (of you). 謝謝,那太好了。
如果謝絕幫助,可以說: No, thanks. I can manage it myself.謝謝,我自己可以對付。/ No, thank you, but I can do it myself.謝謝,我能行。/ No, I can do it, but thank you all the same.我可以干,謝謝。/ That's all right. thank you.沒什么,謝謝。
十二、看病時(shí)病交際用語
1、醫(yī)生詢問病情時(shí)的常用語
What can I do for you"你看什么病? / What's wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you?你有什么不舒服。/ Is there anything wrong with you?有什么看病嗎?
2、病人訴說病情時(shí)的常用語
I feel terrible/ bad/ ill sick.我感到很不舒服。/ I don't feel well. /I'm not feeling well.我感到不舒服。/ I'm not in good health.我身體不好。/ There is something wrong with...我的...有毛病。
I have / have got....我覺得...痛。/ My back / nose hurts / aches.我的背/鼻子痛。
3、醫(yī)生給病人檢查時(shí)的常用語
(Lie down and )let me exam you. (躺下),讓我檢查一下。/ Does it hurt here?這兒痛嗎?
4、醫(yī)生看完病后對病人提出醫(yī)囑時(shí)的常用語
It's nothing serious.病不重。不要緊。/ You'd better have a good rest.你最好好好休息休息。
Take this medicine three times a day.這藥每天吃三次。/ Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.多喝水,好好休息。/ You have a high temperature.你發(fā)燒了,/ 你體溫高。/ You'd better go to bed don't get up until you feel Better.你最好躺在床上,感到好一點(diǎn)再起床。/ Take 2 pills now and 2 more in 4 hours' time.現(xiàn)在吃2片藥,隔4小時(shí)再吃2片。/ I advise you(not) to...我勸你(別)... / I suggest you...我建議你... / You'll be well/ all right soon.不久你會(huì)好的。
十三 、談?wù)撎鞖馇闆r
1、It is raining /blowing /snowing ,(isn't it ?)下雨了/刮風(fēng)了/下雪了,(對嗎?)
It is +adj ./n.(today ).今天的天氣...這類句子都是用來發(fā)表對天氣的看法的。"It is +ady /n (today )"中間可用表述天氣情況的形容詞或名詞,應(yīng)答時(shí)可說:Yes ,it is .
2、What's the weather like today ?今天天氣怎樣? / What's the weather going to be like ...? 天氣將怎樣?
這兩個(gè)句型都是用來詢問天氣情況的。前者詢問當(dāng)天的天氣后者詢問未來的天氣,在like 后加表示未來的時(shí)間狀語(如tomorrow .the day after tomorrow )應(yīng)答時(shí)可說:It's fine /warm /cold /hot ...或It's going to be fine /warm/cold /hot ...
"What's the weather like ...?"也可以用"How is the weather...?"表達(dá),其意思想同。
十四 、問路及應(yīng)答的交際用語
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to ...? 勞駕,請告訴我去.....(地方)怎么走? / Excuse me. Han can I get to...?勞駕,問怎樣去.....(地方)? / Excuse me, please, where is...?勞駕,請問去...的路怎么去?
問路時(shí),首先說“Excuse me.”意思是“請?jiān)彙?、“請問”、“勞駕”,表示因?yàn)榇驍_而道歉,然后再問路,應(yīng)答時(shí)可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答。常用的有以下幾種表達(dá):
How far is it from here?它離這里多遠(yuǎn)? / It's about...meters from here.它離這里大約...米遠(yuǎn)。/ It's about...yards/meters down this street./ Go straight ahead till you see...沿著這條街走約...米就到了。/ Go straight ahead till you see...照直走到...(地方)為止 。/ Go down/along this street. 沿著這條街走下去。/ Take this street/road.走這條街/大路。/ Go through the gate and you'll find the entrance to...穿過大門,你就會(huì)看到...的幾口處。/ Go down/along this street till you get to ...沿著這條街走到...(地方)為止。/ Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.在第一/二個(gè)十字路口向右/左轉(zhuǎn)。/ You'd better take a taxi/minibus/No. 5 bus...你最好坐出租車/乘小公共汽車 / 乘5路公共汽車。
十五 、就餐時(shí)的交際用語
1、就餐時(shí),當(dāng)主人詢問客人想吃/喝點(diǎn)什么時(shí),主人常說:
Would you like sth.(to eat / to drink)?你想吃 / 喝點(diǎn)...嗎? / What would you like (to have)? 你想要吃點(diǎn)什么? / Would you like some more...?你還要點(diǎn)...嗎? / How about (some more) ...? (再)來點(diǎn)...怎么樣?
2、就餐時(shí),當(dāng)主人主動(dòng)請客人吃/喝點(diǎn)東西時(shí),主人常說:
Help yourself to...? 你吃/喝點(diǎn)...吧。/ Let me give you...? 讓我來人你...吧。/ Make yourself at home.請隨便吃,不要客氣。
3、當(dāng)客人表示愿意或同意吃/喝點(diǎn)東西時(shí),?;卮穑?/p>
Yes, please,好的。I'd like...我想來點(diǎn)...。Well, just a little, please.好的,請來一點(diǎn)兒。
4、當(dāng)客人表示不想吃/喝東西或表示已經(jīng)吃飽/喝好了時(shí),常回答:No, thanks,謝謝,不要了。Thank you , I've had enough. 謝謝,我已經(jīng)夠了。I'm full, thank you..謝謝,我吃飽了。
十六、告別
1、告別前用語
I'm afraid I must be off/be going/be leaving now.恐怕我得走了。/ I think I must be off/ be going/ be leaving now.我看我得走了。/ Well, It's getting late.噢,天已晚了。/ I've got to go now.現(xiàn)在我必須得走了。/ Maybe we could get together sometime.也許我們什么時(shí)候還能再聚一聚。
2、對告別前用語的回答
Thank you for coming.多謝你的光臨。/ Yes, I've enjoy it.對,我很開心。/ My pleasure, too.這也是我的榮幸。/ Could you stay a little longer? 你能再呆一會(huì)兒嗎?/ In that case, I won't keep you.那么我就不留你了。
3、告別用語
Good-bye! / Be seeing you soon. Bye! / Bye! / Bye for now. / See you. / See you later. Bye-bye! 再見!Good night.晚安!Have a pleasant journey!/ Wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快!Don't forget to give me a ring.不要忘記給我來電話。Remember to give me a ring.記住給我來電話。
4、對告別用語的回答
Good-bye!再見!/ Good night!晚安!You too. / Same to you.你也一樣。So long. Take care.再見!保重。
十七、贊美和恭維及應(yīng)答(Making Compliments and Responses)
It's beautiful. 真漂亮!/ That's marvellous! 真了不起!/ It's a lovely picture! 多好看的照片!/ I'm glad you did...... 我很高興你做了....../ I'm pleased you did... 我很興奮你做了....../ How clever of you! 你好聰明哦!/ I like the way you did...... 我喜歡你做......的方式/ I admire the way you do...... 我敬佩你做......的方式/ I've never seen such a...... 我還沒有見到過如此的......./ What a nice coat you have! 你的外衣很漂亮哦!/ You look very smart today! 你今天看上去好神氣哦! / What a wonderful house! 你的房子好漂亮哦!/ It matches your suit perfectly. 這和你的衣服很相配。/ You've certainly given us a very good lecture. 你的確給我們做了一場精彩的講演。/ You have a beautiful smile.你的笑真美。 / You have a good sense of humour.你挺有幽默感的。/ Your wife is beautiful. 你的妻子真漂亮。/ You gave an excellent speech.你的演講真精彩。 / Your car is nice.你的車真漂亮。 / This is a lovely dinner./The dinner is great.這頓飯真不錯(cuò)。 / That's a very nice suit you've got on.你穿的衣服很漂亮。 / That was a marvellous speech. 那是一場了不起的演講。/ You look wonderful this evening! 你今晚看上去很不錯(cuò)! / What a nice living room so comfortable! 我很喜歡你的家具,你在哪兒買的? / I appreciate your new car.我非常欣賞你的新車。(對朋友的精彩表演、杰出成績,你若親臨現(xiàn)場,可直接為他大聲喝彩)
Well done, Johnson! 干得好,約翰遜!/ I'm so happy for you! 真為你感到高興!/ It's very well deserved! 就該這樣!/ You must be terribly pleased!你一定非常高興吧!/ Aren't you very excited, Tom?湯姆,你一定很激動(dòng)吧!
Oh, I'm glad you like it. 哦,你喜歡,我真高興。/ I'm glad you think so. / I'm delighted you think so. 你能這樣認(rèn)為我真高興。/ Oh, thank you.哦,謝謝! /How kind of you to say that. 你能那樣說真好。/ I'm glad to hear that.聽到這我真高興。 / Thanks for saying so.謝謝你這樣說。
十八 、約會(huì)的交際用語
1、詢問對方是否有空:
Will you be free (tonight/ tomorrow/...)?你(今晚/明天 ...)有空嗎?
肯定回答:Yes, I'll be free (tonight / tomorrow...). 我(今晚/明天...)有空。
否定回答:No,I won't be free(tonight/ tomorrow...).不,(今晚/明天...)沒有空。
比較客氣委婉的否定回答:
I'm afraid not. (I'm afraid I'm not free tonight/tomorrow...).恐怕沒有空。
2、詢問約會(huì)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn):
What time shall we meet? 我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)面呢? /Where is the best place to meet? 我們最好在什么地方會(huì)面呢? / How about 5 p.m./ tonight/ tomorrow...?下午五點(diǎn)(今晚/明天......)怎么樣? / What about (meeting) at the gate / outside the station...? 在大門口/在車站外邊碰頭怎么樣? /Shall we meet at 7:30 p.m. at the gate ? 我們下午七點(diǎn)半大門口碰頭好嗎? / I'll meet you at the theatre at 7:30 p.m.我會(huì)在七點(diǎn)半在劇場見你。/ I suggest 7 o'clock. 我建議七點(diǎn)鐘(碰頭)。
3、有關(guān)約會(huì)的時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)的詢問和應(yīng)答,可根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行。
十九、關(guān)心和焦慮的交際用語
1、What's wrong /the matter(with)...?表示的意思是“你怎么啦?”、“你有什么不舒服?”、“出了什么毛病?”,用來詢問對方的疾病、痛苦、憂傷、事故等情況,。句中的wrong作“失常的”、“狀況不佳的”,matter作“麻煩事”、“毛病”、“故障,指病痛或事故的原因?!?/p>
What's wrong with...和What's the matter with...?兩個(gè)句子意思相同,可以互換。
2、Is there anything the matter?意思是“出了什么事嗎?”、“有什么毛病嗎”這個(gè)句子還可以簡化為:anything the matter?
3、We are anxious/worried about...“be anxious/worried about”意思是“為(某人/某事)擔(dān)心”,可用于各種時(shí)態(tài),其中的be可用get代替(即"get anxious /worried about")
4、There is no need to be worried.沒有必要擔(dān)心。/ There is nothing to worry about.沒有什么可以擔(dān)心的。
對于別人的擔(dān)心或焦慮,??梢杂靡陨暇渥颖硎緦捨?。
二十、喜好、厭惡和偏愛
I. 表示喜好
1、用I like /love sth./sb. 來表達(dá)。(表示“我不喜歡某人/某事”)
2、用I like/love to do sth./doing sth.來表達(dá)(表示“我為喜歡做某事”的意思)注意:1.在 like后加上表示程度的詞如:very much ,a lot, little,等
3、用I enjoy sth./ doing sth.來表達(dá)。(表示“我喜歡/欣賞某事”的意思)
II. 表示厭惡
1、用I don't like (to).......來表達(dá)。(表示“我不喜歡某人/某事”的意思)
2、用I hate (to).......來表達(dá)(表示“我不喜歡某人/某事”的意思)
3、用.I don't enjoy sth./doing sth來表達(dá)。 (表示“我不喜歡某人/欣賞某事”的意思)
III. 表示偏愛
1、用I prefer A to B.來表達(dá)。(表示“ 我喜歡A甚過喜歡B”的意思)
2、用would rather do........來表達(dá)(表示“寧愿做........”的意思 )
二十一、表示同意和不同意的用語
1、表示同意
Certainly./ Sure./ Of course.當(dāng)然可以。/ No problem.沒有問題。Yes ,I think so.是的,我也這樣認(rèn)為。/ I agree with sb.我同意某人的看法。/ I agree with sb.我同意某事。I agree that...我同意.../ Good idea ! / That's a good idea.好主意。/ It's a good idea to do sth.干某事是人好主意。/Yes ,please.是的,請吧。/ You are right .你是對的。/ That's true./Ok./All right.好的。/ That's just what I think. 我也是那么想的。/ That's my opinion, too.我也是那么想的。/There's no doubt about it.那毫無疑問。
2、表示不同意。
No,I don't think so. 不,我不這樣認(rèn)為。/ I don't agree with sb. 我不同意某人的看法。/ I don't agree to sth. 我不同意某事。/ I don't agree that . 我不同意.... / I'm afraid not. /I'm afraid that... 恐怕(不)...
二十二、表示肯定和否定的用語
1、表示肯定:
Sure./of course./Certainly.肯定/當(dāng)然/一定。/ I'm sure of/about...我確信... / I'm sure that...我確信.../ That's sure.是真的。
2、表示否定
No.不是。/ I'm not sure of/about...對...我沒有把握。/ I'm not sure whether/if...我沒有把握...
二十三、語言困難( Language Difficulties )
1、當(dāng)不知某個(gè)詞的發(fā)音時(shí),用How do you pronounce...? 這個(gè)詞你怎么讀?
2、當(dāng)不知某個(gè)詞的漢語意思時(shí),用What's the Chinese meaning of the word...?...詞的漢語意思是什么?類似的表過還有:What do you mean by...in Chinese?/What's the Chinese for...?/ What does ...mean in Chinese?
3、當(dāng)不知某個(gè)詞的拼寫時(shí),用Could/can you spell the word?你能拼一下這個(gè)詞嗎?
4、當(dāng)沒聽清(懂)對方講話內(nèi)容時(shí),
用I'm sorry, I didn't quite follow(catch)you.對不起,請?jiān)僬f一遍時(shí),可用下列句型表達(dá):I'm afraid I didn't follow (catch)起,我沒有聽懂(清)。
5、當(dāng)沒聽懂(清)對方所說的話或請求對方再重Would you mind I repeating that? /Pardon ?Beg your pardon?/ I beg your pardon? / Could you say that again ?/Would you please say that again?/Would you please say that more slowly?
6、問對方是否聽懂(清)時(shí),
用:Is that clear? /Have I made myself clear? /Do you see what I mean ?/ Do you understand?
7、當(dāng)不知如何表達(dá)某一意思時(shí),用:I'm sorry, I know only a little English. I don't know how to say it in English(I don't know the exact word in English),but it is some thing like...對不起,我僅懂一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)英語。我不知如何用英語表達(dá)這個(gè)詞(我不知道英語中能表達(dá)該意思的準(zhǔn)確的詞),但它有點(diǎn)象...。
8、當(dāng)表示在語言某方面上有無困難時(shí),可用 I have some(no, much, little, a little,some) difficulty (trouble)in pronouncing(spelling,......) .......意為“在做某事方面有一些(沒有、很多、很少、有一點(diǎn)困難)?!被蛴胔ave some(no,little,a little,much ,any)difficulty(trouble) with sth.
9、訂正或澄清錯(cuò)誤時(shí),用:I'm sorry, I have made a mistake.對不起,我犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。I'm sorry, I should have said...對不起,我本該說...。That's not what I meant.我不是那個(gè)意思。What I mean is ...我的意思是...。I'll try to explain that again,我將盡力再解釋一下。
二十四、表示禁止和警告的交際用語
1、Look out! /Be careful! / Take care!
這三個(gè)句子都作“當(dāng)心、小心”解,look out語氣最強(qiáng),往往用于某種緊急的情況或可能出現(xiàn)危險(xiǎn)的場合,其后接for短語。take care語氣沒有那樣強(qiáng),多用于對可能出現(xiàn)的不測作出預(yù)先的提醒或警告,其后可接不定式短語或that從句,從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。be careful可代替look out和take care,其后也可接不定式以及about, with等介詞短語。
2、下列句型也可用來表示警告:
Don't do sth.......or......不要干某事,否則.... If you.......you'll......如果你...,你就會(huì)...
3、以否定祈使句或"No+-ing" 表示禁止和警告。
Don't smoke!不準(zhǔn)抽煙!/ Don't be late!不要遲到! / Don't take pictures here!不要在此拍照! / No smoking!不準(zhǔn)抽煙! / No parking! 不準(zhǔn)停車! / No spitting! 不要隨地吐痰!
4、用can't / mustn't表示禁止和警告。
二十五、詢問國籍、籍貫,姓名及職業(yè)時(shí)的常用語
What's your nationality? Are you American...? 你是哪國人? / 你是美國人嗎? / Are you from American / Britain... ? 你是美國人/英國人...嗎?/ Where are you from ? 你是哪里人? / What country are you from ? 你是哪個(gè)國家的? / What are you? 你是干什么的? / Who are you? 你是誰? / What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
二十六、談?wù)搻酆?Talking about Hobbies).
詢問對方的業(yè)余愛好
What are your hobbies? 你的愛好是什么? / What do you often do in your free/ spare time? 你在業(yè)余時(shí)間經(jīng)常做什么? / What are your favorite sports? 你最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么? / Do you like+drawing/ playing chess....? 你喜歡繪畫/下棋....? / What are you interested in after work?下班后你對什么有興趣?
敘述自己的愛好
My hobby is.....我的愛好是...... / I enjoy+watching Tv/ listening to music......我喜歡看電視 / 聽音樂....../ I like /love + collecting stamps /fishing......我喜歡集郵 / 釣魚....../ I find.....very interesting.我覺得.......很有趣。
二十七 、表示遺憾、同情的交際用語
1、be afraid that.......恐怕......
2、It's a pity(that)..... 真是很遺憾..... 這是表示遺憾的交際用語,后面跟的that從句就是所指的遺憾的事情。在口語中that常可省略。
3、What a pity/shame! 真是遺憾!(真可惜!)用的是省略的感嘆句。(語氣較隨便)
表示同情時(shí)常用I'm sorry to hear......或I'm so sorry.來表達(dá),hear后可接that也可接that從句,表示“聽說......我很難過”,注意I'm so sorry.在意思上不同于道歉。
二十八、有關(guān)意愿和希望的交際用語
I. 詢問對方的意愿
1、What do you want/plan/intend/hope to do...? /你想要/計(jì)劃/打算/希望干什么?
應(yīng)答時(shí)用:I want / plan / intend / hope to do...我想要/計(jì)劃/打算/希望干什么。
注意:在動(dòng)詞want / plan / intend / hope...之后要接不定式(而不接動(dòng)名詞形式)作賓語。
2、What's your plan for ...?(What are your plans for...?)你有...有什么計(jì)劃?
應(yīng)簽時(shí)可用I plan / intend / hope + to do ...或視其具體情況作答。
3、What do you feel like doing? 你想做什么呢?
在答語“I feel like doing.....”之后還可跟名詞。
4、What would you like to do sth?你想做什么呢?
答語“I'd like to(do sth.)”是"I would like"的省略,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。
II. 表示希望用的句型:
I want / wish / hope to....我希望做什么 / I hope + that - clause. 我希望... / I wish + that - clause. 但愿...
注意:上述句型中,在I hope / wish 之后跟由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。在口語中,that??墒÷浴T贗 wish后的賓語從句中用陳述語氣;在that后的賓語從句中用虛擬語氣。
二十九、 表示判斷和意見
What do you think of....?/ How do you like....?/How did you find......?你認(rèn)為......怎么樣?
What's you opinion of......?你對........的看法是什么?Tell us what you think about / of.......談?wù)勀銓Φ?......看法?We'd like to have your views/ opinions about.......我們想聽聽你對......的看法?
Well done/ Good work!很好!干得不錯(cuò)!Not bad.不錯(cuò)!It certainly is.的確如此。It's correct to do(sth)......是對的。It seems (to me) that-clause.(在我看來)好象.......In my opinion,...../ As I see it, ...依我看,......So far as I know, ... / From what I know/ understand......就我所知,......I would say......我認(rèn)為......I think / believe / suppose......很可能......I'm sure......我確信......I don't think......我認(rèn)為....不...It doesn't seem possible that-clause,.........好象不可能。
三十、征詢
1、What's your opinion?你的看法呢?
In my opinion ...據(jù)我看,...
2、Do you think it is...?你可認(rèn)為...嗎?
Yes,I think so./ No,I don't think so.是的,我也這樣認(rèn)為。不,我不這樣認(rèn)為。/ Yes,I agree with you. 是的,我同意你的看法。/ No,I don't agree with you. 不,我不同意你的看法。
3、What do you think about it?你對這事是怎么看的。
I think / I believe... 你認(rèn)為....。
4、Would you like+名詞或不定式?
此句型用來詢問別人的愿望的,其簡略答語是I'd like to或I'd love to我愿意
第二、題型練習(xí)
一.【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】確定答題范圍,注意書寫形式和句子成分
二.往年考試?yán)}
(2017年福建省中考)
71.別人祝你新年快樂,你可以這樣直答:
_________________________________________________________________________ .
72.你想和同學(xué)·起回家,可以這樣對他說
___________________________________________________________________________ .
73. 你想借用同桌的尺子、可以這樣問
Excuse me,_____________________________________________________________?
74. 你想知道這只杯子的價(jià)格,可以這樣問:
_________________________________________________________________________?
75.朋友告訴你他的錢包丟了、你可以這樣對他說:
__________________________________________________________________________.
(2016年廈門中考)
你想知道鑰匙在哪兒,你可以這么問:
71. ________________________________________________________________?
* 你想知道對方是否有兄弟姐妹,你可以這么問:
72. ________________________________________________or sisters?
* 你的新同桌Tina是一位個(gè)子高高、性格外向的女孩,你可以這么介紹:
73. Tina ________________________________________________________________.
* 你想了解對方多久鍛煉一次,你可以這么問:
74. _____________________________________________________?
* 你想告訴大家“上學(xué)不能遲到”,你可以這么說:
75. Don’t _____________________________________
(2015年廈門中考)
71.你找不到自己的書包,可以這樣問:
___________________________________________________________?
72.你想知道Lisa上周末做什么,你可以這樣問:
__________________________________________________________?
73.你想知道附近是否有超市,你可以這樣問:
_____________________________________________________________?
74.你告訴你的朋友你以前個(gè)子不高,可以這樣說:
___________________________________________short.
75.你想知道同學(xué)們春游的感受,可以這樣問:
________________________________________________________________?
(2014年廈門中考)
71.你的朋友去你家,你想介紹你的妹妹給你朋友認(rèn)識(shí),可以這樣說:
_____________________________________________________
72.你想了解小明的筆友為何喜歡熊貓,可以這樣問他:
__________________________________________________________?
73.你向你的朋友打聽他每天上學(xué)的交通方式,可以這樣問他:
____________________________________________________________?
74.你想了解你的朋友是否去過娛樂公園,可以這樣問她:
____________________________________________anamusement park?
75.朋友文你喜歡哪種音樂,你可能會(huì)對她說:
I like music that _______________________________________________.
(2013年廈門市中考)
當(dāng)有人對你說 “Thank you so much”, 你應(yīng)該這樣禮貌地回答:
71._____________________________________________________________.
* 你想知道 Lily 會(huì)不會(huì)唱英語歌,可以這樣問她:
72._________________________________________________________Englishsongs, Lily?
* 你想知道 Henry 每天早上幾點(diǎn)上學(xué),可以這樣問他:
73. What time__________________________________every moring, Henry?
* 你想告訴別人你最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué),可以這樣說:
74._____________________________________________________________.
* 你想告訴同桌別在課堂上吃東西,可以這樣對他說:
75. Don’t________________________________________________________________.
(2012廈門中考)
77.你想知道你們班新來的同學(xué)叫什么名字,你可以這樣問:
Hello,____________________________________________,please?
78.你想知道Sarah 上周末過得怎么樣,你可以這樣問:
______________________________________________,Sarah?
79.你想告訴你的筆友你個(gè)性外向,你可以這樣說:
I think_______________________________________________
80.你告訴王老師你擅長唱歌和跳舞,你可以這樣說:
_______________________________________________,Mr. Wang.
(2011廈門中考)
你想知道南希是什么時(shí)候出生的?可以這么問?
92.__________________________________________________________, Nancy?
你想問售貨員那本書多收錢?可以這么問?
93.________________________________________________ the book?
你想讓別人知道你會(huì)彈吉他?可以這么說?
94._________________________________________________________________.
你想告訴父母?你將來要當(dāng)一個(gè)演員?可以這么說?
95._________________________________________________ in the future.
(2010年廈門中考)
* 你想知道Alice周末過得怎么樣?你可以這樣問她:
92._________________________________________ ,Alice?
* 有人邀請你去參加他的生日晚會(huì)?但你那天剛好要去看醫(yī)生?你可以這樣謝絕說:
93.I'd love to. ___________________________________________that day.
* 你想請Alan把音樂的音量調(diào)小點(diǎn),你可以這樣說:
94.Would you mind ________________________________________,Alan?
* 你覺的青少年應(yīng)該幫忙做家務(wù)?你可以這樣說:
95.Teenagers ___________________________________________________.
(2009年廈門中考)
* 本周末你要開一個(gè)生日派對?你想邀請Lucy參加。你可以這樣說?
92._________________________________________ my birthday party this weekend, Lucy?
* Tim請你一起去迪斯尼樂園玩,你想告訴他這個(gè)主意很棒。你可以這樣說
93.______________________________________________________________.
* 你想讓你的筆友知道你妹妹的長相是“高個(gè)子?留長卷發(fā)”?你可以這樣描述?
94.My sister is tall, and she ______________________________________.
* 你想知道如果Jack有一百萬元?他將會(huì)怎么做?你可以這樣問他?
95.________________________________ if you had a million dollars, Jack?
(2008年廈門中考)
92.你的筆友問你“Where are you from?”根據(jù)實(shí)際情況,你應(yīng)該這么回答:
_____________________________________________________________93.你不知道去銀行的路怎么走,你可以這樣詢問路人:
Excuse me, could you tellme____________________________________?94.你想知道Any 周末過得怎么樣,你可以這樣問他:
___________________________________________________________,Andy?
95.你想告訴父親你比去年更努力學(xué)習(xí)了,你可以這樣說:
__________________________________________than I did last year , Dad
三、159英語情景交際題
1. 你想告訴對方你的生日是4月20日,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
2. 你想知道這塊手表是不是Alex的,你可以這樣問:
_____________________________________________________________
3. 你想告訴Gina “放學(xué)后我們?nèi)ス珗@吧”,你可以這樣說:
_____________________________________________________________
4. 你想告訴大家你最喜歡的科目是歷史,你可以這樣說:
_____________________________________________________________
5. 你想知道這件毛衣多少錢,你可以這樣問:
_____________________________________________________________
6. 你想知道Andy喜歡考拉的原因,你可以這樣問:
_____________________________________________________________
7. 你想知道新交的筆友會(huì)不會(huì)打鼓,你可以這樣問:
_____________________________________________________________
8. 你想告訴Jill “課堂上禁止聽音樂”,你可以這樣說:
_____________________________________________________________
9. 你想告訴大家你每天坐地鐵去上學(xué),你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
10.你想知道Maria通常幾點(diǎn)吃早飯,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________
11.你想告訴大家不要在圖書館內(nèi)制造噪音,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
12.你想知道對方可否為你寄封信,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
13.你想知道倫敦,紐約和北京,哪一個(gè)人口最多,你可以這樣問:
________________________________________________, London, New York orBeijing?
14.你想告訴Mike請他留在座位上直到會(huì)議結(jié)束,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
15.你想告訴媽媽John比班上其他所有人都擅長數(shù)學(xué),你可以這樣說:
Mom, John _____________________________ thanall the other students in the class.
16.你想說昨天老師們和校長都沒有去參會(huì),你可以這樣說:
__________________________________________________ went to the meetingyesterday.
17.你想說你跟Lily有同樣的愛好,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
18.你想知道對方的自行車出了什么問題,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
19.你想提醒Mary努力學(xué)習(xí),否則她會(huì)考試不及格,你可以這樣說:
Mary, study hard, _________________________________________________________
20.你想說Jack喜歡流行音樂,你也喜歡流行音樂,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
21.你想說你們的成功取決于每個(gè)人是否努力,你可以這樣說:
_________________________________________whether everyone works hard or not.
22.你想說Mr. Brown以前是一位老師而不是藝術(shù)家,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
23.你想說你愿意做任何對工作有益的事情,你可以這樣說:
I would like to do anything that______________________________________________
24.你想知道對方是否介意回答你三個(gè)問題,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
25.你想告訴對方應(yīng)該試著不僅用英語交談,而且用英語寫作,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
26.你想說這本書太厚了,你至少得花一個(gè)星期才能看完,你可以這樣說:
___________________________________ it willtake me at least a week to finish reading it.
27.你想說北京的天氣比上海干燥,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
28.你想知道對方是否愿意和你們一起踢足球,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
29.你認(rèn)為這附近沒有郵局,你可以這樣說:
_____________________________________________there is a post office near here.
30.你想說做志愿者使你的生活充滿了樂趣,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
31.你想知道對方能否在功課上幫助你,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
32.你想告訴大家不應(yīng)該當(dāng)眾嘲笑別人,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
33.你想說你的家鄉(xiāng)以制造自行車聞名,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________
34.你想說老師把你們班分成了四組,你在第四組,你可以這樣說:
_________________________________________________ and I was in groupfour.
35.你想說當(dāng)你爸爸回到家時(shí),你正在做作業(yè),你可以這樣說:
_________________________________________________ when my father camehome.
36.你想邀請朋友與你一起去打籃球,你會(huì)這么說:
Would you like__________________________________________________?
37.你想了解同學(xué)們早餐吃什么,你會(huì)這么問:
___________________________________________________________________?
38.請告訴你的同桌你的愛好。
My hobby is________________________________________________________.
39.小明經(jīng)常熬夜,請告訴他熬夜對身體健康不利,你會(huì)這么說:
___________________________________________________________________
40.你想告訴朋友你周末經(jīng)常去沙灘度假,你會(huì)這樣說:
I often____________________________________________________________
41.John告訴你他頭痛,你建議他:
____________________________________________________________
42.你想邀請朋友參加你的生日聚會(huì),你說:
____________________________________________________________?
43.你告訴奶奶城市太吵了,你習(xí)慣于住在鄉(xiāng)下,你說:
It’s too noisy in the street, I___________________________________ in the countryside.
44.如果你想知道Tony周末常做什么,你可以問:
____________________________________________________________, Tony?
45.你想知道你的同學(xué)喜歡哪種類型的音樂,可以這么問:
____________________________________________________________?
46.媽媽問你晚餐想吃什么,你可以回答:
____________________________________________________________.
47.你忘記帶鋼筆來學(xué)校,只好向Tom借,你這樣對他說:
____________________________________________________________, Tom?
48.你看到有人在公交上吸煙,你想制止他,于是你說:
Would you____________________________________________________________?
49.你想去郵局買郵票,但不知道路該怎么走,于是你問:
Excuse me, could you tell me________________________________________________?
50.有人想了解你們班有什么班規(guī),你告訴他:
We aren’t____________________________________________________________.
51.你朋友向你請教學(xué)英語的方法,于是你告訴他:
I study English__________________________________________________________.
52.你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該可以自己選擇衣服,你應(yīng)該說:
____________________________________________________________!
53.當(dāng)你想知道你朋友曾去過哪個(gè)城市,你應(yīng)該問:
____________________________________________________________?
54.你想知道對方爺爺?shù)耐獗?,你?yīng)該問:
____________________________________________________________?
55.你想問同學(xué)如果他忘了朋友的生日會(huì)怎么做,你應(yīng)該問:
What would you do if___________________________________________________?
56.你的朋友詢問你上周郊游玩的如何,他會(huì)這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
57.如果你因?yàn)槊魈煲⒄Z考試而去不了朋友的聚會(huì),你該如何有禮貌的回復(fù):
I’d love to, but___________________________________________.
58.你想詢問一位朋友,當(dāng)他長大后,想從事什么職業(yè),你該如何問:
____________________________________________________________.
59.有陌生人問附近的郵局在哪里,他會(huì)怎么問:
Could you tell me__________________________________________________________?
60.你想告訴他郵局就在紅旗超市對面,你該說:
____________________________________________________________
61.當(dāng)外國朋友問你的職業(yè),你應(yīng)該怎樣回答:
____________________________________________________________.
62.想要了解從廈門到北京做火車要多久,你應(yīng)該這樣問:
______________________________ from Xiamen toBeijing by train?
63.聽到了一個(gè)不好的消息,你遺憾地說:
____________________________________________________________
64.如果你想了解對方的學(xué)習(xí)方法,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
65.朋友問你喜歡什么音樂,你可以這樣答:
____________________________________________________________.
66.一位外國朋友想知道中國人是如何歡度春節(jié)的,他問:
____________________________________________________________?
67.參加過北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的志愿者們最想說的一句話可能是:
____________________________________________________________.
68.臺(tái)灣的青少年都喜歡熊貓團(tuán)團(tuán)和圓圓,你想知道為什么,你應(yīng)該這么問:
____________________________________________________________?
69.體育老師問你多久鍛煉一次,你會(huì)這么回答:
____________________________________________________________.
70.你想知道Mark是否去過迪斯尼樂園,你應(yīng)該這么問:
____________________________________________________________?
71.你想告訴媽媽考試后你要去某個(gè)休閑的地方放松,你應(yīng)該這么說:
______________________________________________________ after the exam.
72.媽媽催促拖拉的孩子快去上學(xué),她會(huì)這么說:
____________________________________________________________.
73.醫(yī)生對偏食的孩子會(huì)這樣勸告他要均衡飲食:
____________________________________________________________.
74.同學(xué)們在談?wù)搶Ω骺评蠋煹目捶?,你?huì)這樣表達(dá)對其中一個(gè)老師的觀點(diǎn):
____________________________________________________________.
75.你想盡快趕到最近的車站,但卻不認(rèn)識(shí)去的路,你應(yīng)該怎樣向路人求助:
____________________________________________________________?
76.服務(wù)員想知道你要多大碗的面條,他會(huì)這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
77.你想詢問湯姆對交通阻塞的看法,你可以這樣問他:
____________________________________________________________, Tom?
78.Mary要告訴好友她喜歡可以跟著哼唱的音樂,她應(yīng)該這樣說:
I prefer____________________________________________________________.
79.如果你是一名服務(wù)員,你常對顧客說的第一句話說:
____________________________________________________________.
80.暑假快到了,你想知道小麗準(zhǔn)備去哪旅游,應(yīng)該怎么問:
____________________________________________________________?
81.你的好朋友看起來臉色很不好,你想關(guān)心一下他,你應(yīng)該這么說:
____________________________________________________________?
82.你想了解你的筆友多久吃一次蔬菜,你這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
83.如果你不小心踩到別人的腳,你應(yīng)該對他說:
____________________________________________________________.
84.當(dāng)你的朋友告訴你他要外出旅游,你可以這樣對他說:
____________________________________________________________.
85.你的朋友在考試前緊張睡不著,你會(huì)這樣建議他:
____________________________________________________________.
86.如果你想知道你的朋友喜歡什么類型的電影,你會(huì)這樣問他:
____________________________________________________________?
87.你想知道那件毛衣的價(jià)格是多少,你可以這樣問他:
____________________________________________________________?
88.你想詢問湯姆早餐吃什么,你可以這樣問他:
____________________________________________________________?
89.你想建議周末一起去打掃城市公園,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________.
90.Lily想請Miss Wu幫她輔導(dǎo)英語,她應(yīng)該這樣對Miss Wu說:
Would you mind____________________________________________, Miss Wu?
91.你想詢問Tom對這本書的看法如何,你該說:
Tom, ____________________________________________________________?
92.你的朋友Lucy要去北京度假,你想祝她旅途愉快,你會(huì)這樣說:
Lucy____________________________________________________________.
93.你想邀請Kate今晚和你一起去看電影,你該說:
Kate,_______________________________________________________ tonight?
94.你的同桌Ann提醒你不該在教室里吃東西,你該說:
Sorry____________________________________________________________.
95.當(dāng)有人向你說新年快樂,你該怎樣回答:
____________________________________________________________.
96.你想知道對方母親的外表,你該怎么問:
____________________________________________________________?
97.當(dāng)你不知道如何到電影院,你該如何問:
____________________________________________________________?
98.當(dāng)你想知道計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)明時(shí)間,你該如何問:
____________________________________________________________?
99.你想知道Paul的周末過得怎么樣,你會(huì)這樣問:
Paul,_________________________________________________________?
100.你想知道去“廈門迪斯尼”怎么走,你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
101.你想知道Claire如果今晚有空,是否想和你一起去看電影,你可以問:
Claire, _____________________________________if you are free tonight?
102.你想請同學(xué)幫忙打掃教師,你可以這樣說:
Would you mind _______________________________________________?
103.假期要到了,你想知道你的朋友想去哪里度假,你怎么問他:
____________________________________________________________?
104.你過去常走路上學(xué),現(xiàn)在你坐公交車上學(xué),你是這樣表達(dá)的:
___________________________________________________, but now I take abus.
105.你想了解北京的天氣,你如何向別人詢問:
Could you please tell me________________________________________ in Beijing?
106.你今天沒帶鋼筆,想借同桌的,你會(huì)這樣禮貌性地說:
____________________________________________________________?
107.你的朋友問你喜歡去哪里,你回答你想去那些天氣總是暖和的地方,你會(huì)這樣說:
I like places ________________________________________________________.
108.你想問電話是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的,你會(huì)這么問:
When____________________________________________________________ ?
109.你朋友告訴你他很沮喪,因?yàn)樗杰囌緯r(shí),車已經(jīng)開走了,你可以這么說:
By the time I got to the station,____________________________________________.
110.你向朋友說你更喜歡會(huì)自己寫歌的歌手,你可以這么說:
I prefer singers__________________________________________________________.
111.最近霧霾天氣時(shí)常發(fā)生,空氣污染讓你覺得有點(diǎn)生氣,你這樣說:
Air pollution____________________________________________________________.
112.同桌的手表很漂亮,你想知道手表的價(jià)錢,你可能會(huì)這樣詢問:
____________________________________________________________?
113.假如你是博物館的工作人員,當(dāng)有外國參觀者想給國寶拍照留念時(shí),你上前規(guī)勸道:
I’m sorry to tell you, you’re________________________________________ here.
114.天黑了,你想讓坐在教室電源開關(guān)附近的女同學(xué)幫忙開一下燈,你可以這樣對她說:
It’s getting dark, ____________________________________________________?
115.你想讓好友盼盼回憶一下:當(dāng)中國申奧成功的時(shí)刻他在干什么,你應(yīng)該這樣問他:
Excuse me, Panpan ____________________________ when Beijing was madehost for the 2008 Olympics?
116.青藏鐵路開通以來,中外游客絡(luò)繹不絕,一位一到過西藏(Tibet)兩次的加拿大友人自豪地對你說:
I’m proud to tell you I__________________________________________________.
117.你想告訴朋友你變化很大,你原來是卷長發(fā),可以這樣說:
I have changed a lot. I____________________________________________________.
118.你想問洗手間在哪里,你會(huì)這么問:
____________________________________________________________?
119.Dale邀你明天去打籃球,可你最近牙疼得厲害,明天想去看病,你可以這樣委婉拒絕:
I’d love to, but_______________________________________________________.
120.想借用南希的物理書,你可以這樣問:
___________________________________________________________, Nancy?
121.想知道瑪麗最近事情進(jìn)展的怎么樣,你可以這樣問:
__________________________________________________________ Mary?
122.告訴媽媽你認(rèn)為學(xué)校音樂節(jié)中湯姆小提琴拉得最好,你可以這樣說:
Mum, I think _________________________________________ in our schoolmusic festival.
123.你的好朋友說和父母吵架了,你可以這樣勸他:
____________________________________________________________.
124.你想表達(dá)自己比妹妹更外向,你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________.
125.你想告訴同桌別在課堂上吃東西,你可以這樣對他說:
Don’t ________________________________________________________.
126.你想告訴筆友你中等身高,留著直發(fā),你可以這樣說:
____________________________________________________________.
127.你想知道你同桌最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),你會(huì)怎么問:
____________________________________________________________?
128.你告訴你同桌你每天花費(fèi)十五分鐘走路去學(xué)校,你會(huì)怎么表達(dá):
____________________________________________________________.
129.你的同學(xué)沒有足夠的零花錢,你建議他找份兼職工作,你會(huì)這樣說:
Why don’t you ___________________________________________________?
130.澳大利亞的筆友Mike想了解現(xiàn)在廈門的天氣狀況,他可能會(huì)這樣問你:
____________________________________________________________?
131.想讓外國旅客了解中國人們第一次見面應(yīng)握手,應(yīng)這樣表達(dá):
People in China ____________________________ when they meet for thefirst time.
132.Tom和好朋友爭吵,兩天不說話了,Tom不知如何處理,請你給他出主意:
____________________________________________________________.
133.看到小汽車越來越普遍,你很想知道小汽車是由誰發(fā)明的,你會(huì)這樣問別人:
____________________________________________________________?
134.你去看病時(shí),醫(yī)生詢問你哪里不舒服,會(huì)這么問:
____________________________________________________ with you?
135.你想知道電話是何時(shí)發(fā)明的,會(huì)這么問:
____________________________________________________________?
136.你認(rèn)為桌子上的字典一定是Kathy的,可以這樣說:
The dictionary on the table_________________________________________________.
137.有同學(xué)上課講話,干擾他人聽課,你會(huì)這樣提醒他:
Would you mind ____________________________________________________ inclass?
138.你想知道你的同學(xué)Jenny對英語老師的看法,你可以這樣問:
Jenny, ____________________________________________________________?
139.你想知道你同學(xué)將來想從事什么職業(yè),你可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________?
140.你外出期間鄰居幫忙照顧你的小狗,你表達(dá)感謝說:
____________________________________________________________ my dog.
141.你告訴你媽媽在英語方面,你閱讀比聽力好。你可以這樣對她說:
Mum, ___________________________________________________________.
142.你想告訴路人付費(fèi)電話在郵局和銀行的中間,你應(yīng)該說:
The pay phone is_______________________________________________________.
143.你想告訴朋友你的雙胞胎妹妹比你開朗多了,你會(huì)說:
My twin sister is_______________________________________________________.
144.你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該可以被允許有兼職的工作,你會(huì)說:
Teenagers should ______________________________________________________.
145.你想對你的同學(xué)說,吸煙有害健康,你會(huì)這么說:
____________________________________________________________.
146.Jim想知道Gary是否去過游樂園,Jim會(huì)這么問Gary:
____________________________________________________________?
147.你想告訴同學(xué)圖書館在飯店和超市之間,可以這樣說:
The library is _______________________________________________________.
148.你想知道Alan對肥皂劇的看法,可以這樣問:
_____________________________________________________ soap operas, Alan?
149.你問同學(xué)能不能把教室打掃一下,可以這樣委婉地問:
Alice, ____________________________________________________ theclassroom?
150.Henry想知道Vera收藏硬幣有多長時(shí)間了,他可以這樣問:
____________________________________________________________, Vera?
151.你想告訴人們十年后廈門將會(huì)有更多的公園,可以這樣說:
In Xiamen, ____________________________________________________ in tenyears.
152.你弟弟喜歡能隨著哼唱的音樂,你可以這樣跟我們說:
My brother ______________________________________________________.
153.你想知道John的筆友是來自哪里的,可以這樣問:
__________________________________________________________, John?
154.有人問你你最喜歡的科目是什么,你可以這樣回答:
____________________________________________________________.
155.有人問你是如何學(xué)習(xí)英語的,你可以這樣回答:
I study English _______________________________________________________.
156.你想知道Tom的生日是什么時(shí)候,你可以這樣問他:
_________________________________________________________, Tom?
157.你想問同學(xué)對電影《少年派的奇幻漂流》的看法,你可以這么問:
______________________________________________________ Life of Pi?
158.你想告訴父母,你將來要當(dāng)一個(gè)演員,可以這么說:
____________________________________________________________ in thefuture.
159.你正在看電視,奶奶打電話問你在做什么,你可以這樣回答她:
____________________________________________________________