高一英語定語從句的名言警句與練習(xí)題
高一英語定語從句的名言警句與練習(xí)題
關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞，并在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。接下來小編為大家整理了高一英語學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，一起來看看吧!
高一英語定語從句的名言警句
He, who knows nothing but pretends to knoweverything, is indeed a good-for-nothing. 不懂裝懂,永世飯桶。
He that is ill to himself will be good tonobody. 人不自愛，焉能愛人?
He laughs best who laughs last. 誰笑在最后, 誰笑得最好。
He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 從不犯錯(cuò)誤的人一事無成。
He that can read and meditate will not findhis evenings long or life tedious. 會(huì)讀書思索的人不會(huì)感到長(zhǎng)夜無聊或生活乏味。
He that gains time gains all things. 誰贏得時(shí)間，誰就贏得一切。
He isthe best general who makes the fewest mistakes. ─Hamilton 錯(cuò)誤犯得最少的將軍就是最好的將軍。──漢密爾頓
He who nothing questions, nothing learns. 什么也不問的人什么也學(xué)不到。
He that is master of himself will soon bemaster of others. 能自制者方能制人。
He that travels far knows much. 行萬里者,見多識(shí)廣。
He that cannot ask cannot live. 萬事不求人,哪里能生存?
Afriend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you. 朋友就是這樣的人──他了解你的一切而仍然喜歡你。
All is not gold that glitters. 閃閃發(fā)光者，未必皆黃金。
All’s well that ends well. 結(jié)果好就一切都好。
Godhelps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。
Opportunity & luck always showsappreciation for those who are bold in struggling. 機(jī)遇和幸運(yùn)總是垂青勇于奮斗的人。
It is the peculiarity of knowledge that thosewho really thirst for it always get it. 凡真正渴求知識(shí)者總能得之，這就是知識(shí)的獨(dú)特之處。
Those who make most people happy are thehappiest in the world. ─Karl Marx 能使大多數(shù)人幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。──卡爾·馬克思
Those who find faults with others often losetheir glamour. ─Gorky 愛找別人陰暗面的人，自己也常常失去魅力。──高爾基
He conquers twice, who upon victory overcomeshimself. ─Francis Bacon 在獲得勝利之后而能克制自己的人，獲得了雙重的勝利。 ──弗朗西斯·培根
高中英語定語從句講解及練習(xí)
關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句
關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞，并在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。
1)who, whom, that 這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞，在從句中作主語和賓語。例如：
Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想見的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語)
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天見的那個(gè)人。(whom/that在從句中作賓語)
2)whose 用來指人或物，(只用作定語, 若指物，它還可以同of which互換)。例如：
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了，大家都跑過去幫忙。
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的書。
3)which, that所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞，在從句中可作主語、賓語等。例如：
A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.
農(nóng)村出現(xiàn)了前所未有的繁榮。(which / that在句中作賓語)
The package (which / that)you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作賓語)
關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句
關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞，在從句中作狀語。
1)關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于\"介詞+ which\"結(jié)構(gòu)，因此常常和\"介詞+ which\"結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用。例如：
There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的時(shí)候。
Beijing is the place where(in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 這就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎?
2)that代替關(guān)系副詞，可以用于表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、理由的名詞后取代when, where, why和\"介+which\"引導(dǎo)的定語從句，在口語中that常被省略。例如：
His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父親在他出生那年逝世了。
He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago.
他不大可能找到他四十年前居住過的地方。
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