高一英語必修五測試知識點(diǎn)分析
語言的學(xué)習(xí)與任何知識的學(xué)習(xí)一樣,以自學(xué)為主。要有一定的自學(xué)能力,外語學(xué)習(xí)不是老師講會的,是自己練會的。希望大家要有一個(gè)英語學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),真正地行動(dòng)起來做好高一的準(zhǔn)備工作。以下是小編給大家整理的高一英語必修五測試知識點(diǎn)分析,希望大家能夠喜歡!
高一英語必修五測試知識點(diǎn)分析1
倒裝句:
一、here, there, now, then, thus 等副詞置于句首, 謂語動(dòng)詞常用 be, come, go, lie, run。
There goes the bell. 鈴聲響了。
Then came the chairman. _來了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
二、否定詞置于句首,句子應(yīng)進(jìn)行倒裝。 neither 放句首
Tod can't swim, neither can I. 托德不會游泳,我也不會。
用于 never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, often, at no time, not only, not once, many a time 等詞開頭的句子。
Never shall I go there again. 我再也不去那了。
Little did he know who the woman was.他基本上不知道那女人是誰。
Seldom was he late for class.他很少上學(xué)遲到。
用于 no sooner ... than ..., hardly... when... 和 not until... 的句型中
Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. 我剛到車站,火車就離開了。
No sooner had she gone out than the phone rang. 她剛離開,電話就響了。
Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework. 直到老師來,他才完成作業(yè)。
三、用于 only 放句首,修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句的句子。
Only in this way can you master English well. 只有這種方法,你才能學(xué)好英語。
Only that time did he do his homework. 直到哪個(gè)時(shí)間,他才做作業(yè)。
Only when he told me did I realize what trouble I was in.
高一英語必修五測試知識點(diǎn)分析2
1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奧運(yùn)會
2. compete in …compete with other countries for world market 與其它國家競爭國際市場
compete in a race 參加賽跑
compete with [against] sb. for sth. 與某人競爭而獲得某物
Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.我們希臘各個(gè)城市之間曾經(jīng)為了榮譽(yù)而彼此之間相互競爭。
3. take part in 參加
We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.
我們大家都得參加跑步訓(xùn)練, 無人例外.
4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奧運(yùn)旗幟上的五環(huán)代表什么?
stand for 代表;表示;主張;支持;擁護(hù);容忍;允許
What does
I won't stand for his insults any longer. 我再不能容忍他的污辱了。
高一英語必修五測試知識點(diǎn)分析3
1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時(shí)態(tài)用完成時(shí)) 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) 我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺,為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定語從句) 你的一個(gè)朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊,這個(gè)朋友平常不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題,你可以寫信給編輯向他征求建議。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起來,看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。
8) His income adds up to 00 a month. 他每月的收入共計(jì)1000美元。
9) It‘s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 觀看這些已不再是樂趣,因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨汅w驗(yàn)的。
10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什么那么關(guān)注他對她的工作的看法?
11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察讓他在報(bào)告中寫下他所看見的事情。
12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正當(dāng)我打算出去找他時(shí),他恰巧進(jìn)來。
13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 瓊斯先生單獨(dú)一人生活,常常感到孤獨(dú)。
14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我們試圖讓他平靜下來,但他仍不停地哭著。
15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在這樣一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨夜外出嗎?
16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿為國家赴湯蹈火。
17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那個(gè)國家在水災(zāi)中遭受嚴(yán)重的損失。
18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定語從句) 世界英語來自那些以英語為第一或第二語言的國家,英語在這些國家起重要作用,或是因?yàn)橥鈬慕y(tǒng)治,或是因?yàn)槠渥鳛閲H語言的特殊地位。
19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 當(dāng)不同的語言互相溝通時(shí),所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。
20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.實(shí)際上,從公元450年到1150年,人們所說的英語更多的是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的,而現(xiàn)代英語不是。
21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 請到我的公寓里來坐坐,好嗎?
22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams. 信不信由你,他在考試中作弊。
23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
以英語作為母語的人,即使他們所講的語言不盡相同,也可以互相交流。
24) Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before. 目前在中國學(xué)習(xí)英語的人數(shù)比以往任何時(shí)候都多。
25) It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country. (it作形式主語)政府的責(zé)任是為其國家的小孩提供教育。
26) Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage. 閱讀是幫助你改善詞匯及其用法的方法之一。
27) Giving commands is less polite than making a request. 發(fā)號命令比發(fā)出請求粗魯。
28) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. 我們向她問路,她告訴我們往左邊拐彎后直走兩個(gè)街區(qū)。
29) He knows several languages, such as English, French and German. 他懂幾種語言,例如英語、法語和德語。
30) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直夢想要沿湄公河從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅行。
5. (a) volunteer for (……志愿者)志愿做……。
6. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and used to write about the Olympics a long time ago
We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.我們過去常寫信聯(lián)系對方。
I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys it.我習(xí)慣了每天給女兒講故事,她也非常喜歡這樣做。
Wood can be used to make furniture. 木頭能用來做家具。
There used to be a temple at the place where our school stands now.在我們學(xué)校所在之處過去有一座廟。
7.on a regular basis 定期地He comes to visit us on a regular basis.他定期來看望我們。
、
I. be going to 的用法
be going to結(jié)構(gòu)表示按計(jì)劃、打算去做某事,表示人的主管意圖,有時(shí)還可表示預(yù)測有跡象要發(fā)生某事。如:
. How long is your aunt going to stay in China for a visit?
(計(jì)劃、打算)
. Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain.
(有跡象要發(fā)生)
. George is putting on weight. He is going to be quite fat.
(預(yù)測)
II. be going to與will的區(qū)別
. will表示說話人認(rèn)為、相信要發(fā)生的事, 不含具體時(shí)間, 可以指遙遠(yuǎn)的將來; be going to 表示按計(jì)劃、打算即將發(fā)生的事。
. 二者都可以表示“意圖” 。但是表示事先考慮的事情用be going to, 否則用will。如: I am not going to / won’t tell him about it.
--This is a very heavy box.
--I’ll help you to carry it.
. be going to 可以用在條件句中表示 將來, will則不行。 如:
If you are going to attend the party, you’d better leave now.
不定式作狀語
不定式作目的狀語
He broke into the house to steal something.
Many drug addicts are now in treatment centers to stop taking drugs.
He’s saving up to buy a new car.
He uses a computer to send emails.
2)有時(shí)候在不定式前面加上in order to或 so as to, 否定式為 in order not to 和so as not to:
Let’s hurry so as to go to school in time.
Let’s hurry so as not to be late for school.
She studied very hard in order to catch up with others.
She studied very hard in order not to lag behind.
3) 不定式表示目的時(shí),通常它的邏輯主語就是句子的主語,但如果不是的話,就要用for? 結(jié)構(gòu)表示邏輯主語,如:
Mom opened the door for Jane and Betty to come in.
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