要想在成考英語(yǔ)考試中脫穎而出，首先還得對(duì)相應(yīng)的從句進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。下面是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于英語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)，希望對(duì)您有所幫助。歡迎大家閱讀參考學(xué)習(xí)!

　　高考英語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)資料

　　1.狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)

　　(1)當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)時(shí)，在時(shí)間、條件、讓步等狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的時(shí)間。

　　(2)when, before, after引導(dǎo)的從句的動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)作的先后關(guān)系：若主從句的動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生在過去，通常先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去完成時(shí)表示，后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般過去時(shí)。before, after本身已能表達(dá)動(dòng)作的先后關(guān)系，所以在含有before, after從句的句子中，主從句的動(dòng)作都可用一般過去時(shí)。

　　2.狀語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)氣 (見虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

　　(1)as if /as though引導(dǎo)的從句以及if only.。.(但愿，要是……就好了)句子的虛擬情況：用一般過去時(shí)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，用過去完成時(shí)表示對(duì)過去的虛擬。

　　(2)if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中的虛擬情況。

　　3.狀語(yǔ)從句的成分省略

　　在時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步、方式等狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同，且從句中含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，我們可將從句的主語(yǔ)(或作主語(yǔ)的代詞it)連同be動(dòng)詞一起省略。

　　4.狀語(yǔ)從句的強(qiáng)調(diào)

　　not until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句可用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句型構(gòu)成分別是："It was not until ... that ..."和"It is/was because ... that..."。

　　高考英語(yǔ)作文寫作指導(dǎo)

　　引言 introduction

　　正文 body

　　結(jié)束語(yǔ) conclusion

　　引言 introduction

　　1. When you are waiting in front of a theatre or at the train terminals, you will realize how important punctuality is. Punctuality is really a virtue, especially in a busy city like Shanghai. Perhaps if everybody were punctual, there would be less suffering and sorrow.

　　正文 body

　　2. Punctuality is the main constituent of good character. A person, who is always in time for his appointment, shows real consideration for others. On the other hand, a person who is always late shows his selfishness and thoughtlessness and he is not worthy to be friend with.

　　constituent 構(gòu)成

　　selfishness 自私

　　3. Some people often say that they cannot always be punctual since traffic is so heavy these days. I think traffic congestion cannot be an excuse for being late. As everybody knows that we might meet an unexpected congestion on the roads, we should leave a bit earlier for the appointment to ensure that we would not be late.

　　traffic congestion 交通堵塞

　　4. Some people always have a lot of excuses for coming late. When they finally arrive, they keep on saying sorry to their friends and then explain. The excuse is not always traffic congestion, sometimes they complain that they have met a friend on the road or have helped a blind man to cross the road. Some also like to blame their watches, the clocks at home or in the office. To such people, we cannot help but say sorry that we have come too early.

　　keep on doing sth. 一直做某事

　　5. Yet after all such smart fellows will soon find that gradually their friends become fewer and fewer. Perhaps at that time, they would realize how important punctuality is.

　　結(jié)束語(yǔ) conclusion

　　6. To be or not to be punctual is a habit. So when we are young, we should try to be punctual every time and never be late for it is much more easily acquired in youth than when we are older.

　　The person I shall never forget

　　The person I shall never forget is Qingfengxiang. She is the best friend in my life.

　　She often listens to me when my mood is bad. Moreover, she usually gives me some advices if I need help. Sometimes, she lends money to me if I want to buy some new clothes.

　　I will never forget her help even though I already left Wuhan city. I think that she will be one of the most important person during my life. I hope that the friendship of us will keep forever.

　　修改后

　　I will never forget her help even though I have already left Wuhan city. I think that she will be one of the most important persons in my life. I hope that the friendship of us will keep forever.

　　修改后

　　She often listens to me when I'm in a bad mood. Moreover, she usually gives me some advices if I need help. Sometimes, she lends money to me if I want to buy some new clothes.

　　Why We Learn English

　　English is an international language now. Everyone needs to know English.

　　When we will visit a great number of different places in the word, we need to talk about local person with English. We are interesting in books, otherwise nowadays many of the valuable books are written in English or translated into English. We in order to go through ones, so we should have a good command of English.

　　We should try our best to learn the English language well.

　　修改后

　　When we visit a great number of different places in the world, we need to talk about a local person in English. Nowadays many of the valuable books are written in English or translated into English, so if we are interested in books, we should have a good command of English.

　　修改后

　　We should try our best to learn English well.

　　專升本英語(yǔ)作文考試中，語(yǔ)法一定要簡(jiǎn)明扼要，而且要正確。

　　高考英語(yǔ)作文指導(dǎo)

　　文章開端的常見寫法

　　1. 背景法：說明事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、情景等背景。如：

　　I was once spending the month of 1982 in a small seaside village in the south of China. It is a wonderful place quiet and not fashionable. People usually do not go there.

　　2. 人物法：交代文章所要描述的主要人物或有關(guān)人物。如：

　　Once upon a time there was an honest old fellow named Hans. He had a kind heart and a funny, round, good humoured face. He lived in a tiny cottage all alone, and every day he worked in his garden.

　　alone 獨(dú)自一人

　　lonely 孤獨(dú)的

　　3. 主題句法：提出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)或論據(jù)作為文章要闡明和論述的主題。如：

　　One of the most notable phases of the industrial revolution was the rapid growth of cities --the shifting of population from rural districts to the urban centers.

　　rural 鄉(xiāng)村的unban 城市的

　　4. 問題法：用提出問題的方法來引出文章的內(nèi)容，以吸引讀者的注意力。如：

　　What is the nature of the scientific attitude, the attitude of the man who studies and applies physics, chemistry, medicine, engineering or any other science?

　　5. 驚語(yǔ)法：用令人感到驚奇的句子開頭，激起讀者的興趣。如：

　　A 39-storeyed building in construction collapsed in the city yesterday.

　　6. 故事法：以講述一段故事作為引子，在此基礎(chǔ)上展開故事情節(jié)。如：

　　I was spending the night in my aunt's villa one summer. That night, being on a strange bed and feeling excited prevented me from sleeping. I slipped out of bed and went to the bathroom. Suddenly, a strange noise coming from behind made me spin around.

　　villa 別墅

　　prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

　　spin around 使人頭暈?zāi)垦?/p>

　　7. 數(shù)據(jù)法：引用已經(jīng)證實(shí)的某些統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字來引起話題。如：

　　The fact that less than 5% of the British population graduate from universities may seem surprising, especially when compared with the American percentage of over 30%

　　8. 引語(yǔ)法：摘錄或引用某些名人的名言或常見的習(xí)語(yǔ)、諺語(yǔ)，作為文章的開端。如:

　　Happiness is very important to our life. Shakespeare said, "One who is unhappy can never get a beneficial result."

　　be important to

　　9. 定義法：常見于對(duì)標(biāo)題下定義，然后通過舉例，邏輯推理等方法加以詳細(xì)說明。如：

　　A true good student is one who possesses good morality, sound health, perfect knowledge and various abilities.

　　morality 道德品質(zhì)

　　sound adj.健康的