高三學(xué)年英語(yǔ)的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
學(xué)習(xí)需要付出，才能真正學(xué)到。而勤奮是陽(yáng)光大道上的主角，它通向成功的彼岸，而靈感只是它有配角，充當(dāng)催化劑罷了。這兩者都是現(xiàn)在正在努力的你所要知道的，加油吧!下面是小編給大家?guī)?lái)的高三學(xué)年英語(yǔ)的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望大家能夠喜歡!
高三學(xué)年英語(yǔ)的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)1
1. access to 接近,進(jìn)入(某地的)方法; 通路
The only access to that building is along that muddy track.
到那棟建筑的通路是沿著那條泥濘的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,視……而定
The work was done according to his instructions.
那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,對(duì)……上癮
He became addicted to the drug.
他上了毒癮。
4. belong to 屬于
This dictionary belongs to me.
這本詞典是我的。
5. contribute to 為……做貢獻(xiàn),為……撰稿
Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.
人人都應(yīng)該盡自己的能力為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)。
6. devote to 獻(xiàn)身，致力于……
He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.
他一生獻(xiàn)身于幫助殘疾人。
7. due to 因?yàn)?由于……而起
His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.
他遲到是因高速公路上車(chē)輛過(guò)多所致。
8. be equal to 與……相當(dāng),有能力勝任……的
Bill is quite equal to running the office.
比爾的能力足以管理這個(gè)部門(mén)。
9. get close to 靠近,接近
Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.
如今許多人喜歡到戶(hù)外去接近大自然。
10. get down to 開(kāi)始做某事,認(rèn)真處理某事
It’s time I got down to some serious work.
我該認(rèn)真干點(diǎn)正事了。
11. hold to 忠于……,堅(jiān)持,遵循
Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.
不管你怎樣爭(zhēng)辯,我將堅(jiān)持我的決定。
12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,飲料等)
Help yourself to a cigarette.
請(qǐng)隨便用香煙吧。
13. look forward to 盼望,期待
We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.
我們非常盼望再見(jiàn)到你。
14. lead to 導(dǎo)致
This misprint led to great confusion.
這個(gè)印刷錯(cuò)誤造成很大的混淆。
15. prefer…to…兩者間更喜歡……
I prefer walking to cycling.
我愿意步行,不愿意騎自行車(chē)。
16. pay attention to 注意
Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!
注意老師說(shuō)的話(huà)!
17. refer to 提到,涉及到,關(guān)系到,參考,查閱
What I have to say refers to all of you.
我要說(shuō)的事和你們大家都有關(guān)。
18. relate to 與……有關(guān),涉及……
Wealth is seldom related to happiness.
財(cái)富鮮于幸福有關(guān)。
19. see to 照看或處理某事物
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?
你來(lái)處理下次委員會(huì)會(huì)議安排,好嗎?
20.stick to 堅(jiān)持,不改變或不放棄
We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!
我們不想聽(tīng)你的想法,只講事實(shí)!
21.turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于,轉(zhuǎn)而做
The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.
他情緒越低落越是借酒澆愁。
22.used to 習(xí)慣于……,適應(yīng)……
She is quite used to working hard.
她很習(xí)慣做艱苦的工作。
高三學(xué)年英語(yǔ)的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)2
link A to B 將A和B連接起來(lái)
refer to
1)提及，指的是……
e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he wasreferring to us?
2) 參考;查閱;詢(xún)問(wèn)
e.g. If you don'tunderstand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.
Please refer to the lastpage of the book for answers.
3) 關(guān)系到;關(guān)乎
e.g. What I have to sayrefers to all of you.
This rule refers toeveryone.
reference: n. 參考
e.g. reference books 參考書(shū)
7. to one's surprise (prep)
“to one's + 名詞”表“令某人……”
常見(jiàn)的名詞有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等
e.g. I discovered, to myhorror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.
To John's great relief theyreached the house at last.
8. ... found themselves united peacefully
“find +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介詞短語(yǔ);不定式)”
e.g. A cook will beimmediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.
You'll find him easy to getalong with.
They found themselvestrapped by the bush fire.
When I woke up, I foundmyself in hospital.
I called on him yesterday,but I found him out.
9. get sth done =have sthdone 使某事被做…….
e.g. I'll just get thesedishes washed and then I'll come.
get + n. + to do
get + n. + doing
You'll get her to agree.
I'll get the car going.
get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然發(fā)生，意為“被…….”
e.g. Be careful when youcross this very busy street.
10.break away (from sb /sth) 脫離;破除…
e.g. It is not easy for himto break away from bad habits.
The man broke away from hisguards.
break down (會(huì)談)破裂，失敗;(汽車(chē)等)出故障;(人的健康狀況)變得惡劣;(情感)失控
e.g. His car broke down onthe way to work this morning.
His health broke down underthe pressure of work.
He broke down and wept whenhe heard the news.
Talks between the twocountries have completely broken down.
break in 闖入;打岔
break off 中斷，折斷
break into 闖入
break out 爆發(fā);發(fā)生
break up 驅(qū)散;分散，拆散
11. as well as 不僅…而且;既…又…
e.g. He is a teacher aswell as a writer.
The children as well astheir father were seen playing football in the street.
12.convenience: n.方便;便利
e.g. We bought this housefor its convenience.
convenient: adj.
13. attraction:
1). 吸引;引力(不可數(shù) n.)
2). 吸引人的東西;喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)的東西;精彩節(jié)目(可數(shù) n.)
e.g. attraction ofgravitation 重力
He can't resist theattraction of the sea on a hot day.
A big city offers many andvaried attractions.
What are the principleattractions this evening?
attract: v.
14.influence
1) v. 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響
e.g. What influence you tochoose a career in teaching?
2)可數(shù)n. 產(chǎn)生影響的人或事
e.g. He is one of the goodinfluences in the school.
3) (不可數(shù)n.) 影響
e.g. A teacher has greatinfluence over his pupils.
高三學(xué)年英語(yǔ)的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)3
look at a book?
1. 表示閱讀性地“看書(shū)”(即讀書(shū))，一般要用動(dòng)詞 read。如：
Don’t read such books. 不要讀那樣的書(shū)。
He is reading a book on Shakespeare. 他在看一本關(guān)于莎士比亞的書(shū)。
但是，在許多情況下，“看書(shū)”只需用read 就夠了(尤其是泛泛地表示“看書(shū)”時(shí))，無(wú)需后接book作賓語(yǔ)。如：
In the evening I usually read. 晚上我常?？磿?shū)。
This light is too poor to read by. 這光線(xiàn)太暗不能看書(shū)。
I read much less now than I did at school. 我現(xiàn)在看書(shū)遠(yuǎn)比我上學(xué)時(shí)少。
2. 若不是表示閱讀性地“看書(shū)”，而只是大概地看一看，比如看看書(shū)的封面、定價(jià)、內(nèi)容提要等，或者回答問(wèn)題時(shí)看看書(shū)的某些章節(jié)或字句等，或者是考試時(shí)悼詞楸鏡齲此時(shí)都不宜用動(dòng)詞read, 可用look at, see 等。如：
Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些書(shū)嗎?
Jim demanded to see my books. 吉姆要求看看我的書(shū)。
Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 請(qǐng)不看書(shū)回答我的問(wèn)題。
Students must not look at their books during examinations. 學(xué)生考試不準(zhǔn)舞弊。
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高三學(xué)年英語(yǔ)的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
