人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit9知識(shí)點(diǎn)
古今中外有學(xué)問(wèn)的人,有成就的人,總是十分注意積累的。知識(shí)就是機(jī)積累起來(lái)的,經(jīng)驗(yàn)也是積累起來(lái)的。我們對(duì)什么事情都不應(yīng)該像“過(guò)眼云煙”。下面給大家分享一些關(guān)于人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit9知識(shí)點(diǎn),希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit9知識(shí)1
知識(shí)梳理
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1. dance to (music) 隨著(音樂(lè))跳舞
2. sing along with 隨著…一起唱
3. musicians who play different kinds of music彈奏不同類型音樂(lè)的音樂(lè)家
4. electronic music 電子音樂(lè)
5. not much 沒(méi)什么(事)
6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事
7. be supposed to do sth 應(yīng)該做某事
8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以為…
9. have spare time 有空閑時(shí)間
10. in one’s spare time在某人的空閑時(shí)間
11. spare the time to do sth 抽時(shí)間做…
12. a film director 一名電影導(dǎo)演
13. think too much 想太多
14. in that case 既然那樣
15. World War II 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)
16. smooth music 悅耳的音樂(lè)
17. prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng)來(lái)更喜歡A
18. prefer doing A to doing B
19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth
.20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
21. stick to 堅(jiān)持,固守
22. be down 悲哀,沮喪
23. cheer sb up 使… 高興/ 振奮
24. have a happy ending 有個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局
25. try one’s best to do sth. 盡某人最大努力做…
26. less serious 不那么嚴(yán)重
27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好辦法
28. make me feel even sadder 讓我感覺(jué)更傷心
29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的關(guān)于某個(gè)主題的信息
30. shut off my brain 關(guān)閉我的大腦
【重點(diǎn)句型】1. I love singers who write their own music.我喜歡自己創(chuàng)作曲子的歌手。
2. We prefer music that has great lyrics.我們更喜歡歌詞很棒的曲子。
3. What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜歡這張CD的什么?
4. What does it remind you of?它使你想起了什么?
5. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.
這首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。
6. It does have a few good features, though.
然而,它的確也有一些好的方面。7. She really has something for everyone.每個(gè)人的確都能從她的作品中領(lǐng)悟到一些東西。
8. Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.
無(wú)論怎樣,你都不能錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展出。9. As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如樂(lè)隊(duì)名字所暗示的那樣, 這支樂(lè)隊(duì)很有活力。
10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great.
有些人說(shuō)他們很無(wú)聊,但也有人說(shuō),他們是偉大的。
11.I f I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.
如果我是你,我會(huì)改吃堅(jiān)果。
人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit9知識(shí)2
詞匯精講
1. along withalong with是介詞短語(yǔ),意為“連同……一起”,與together with同義。如果句子的主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),后接 along with等介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。例如: He sent the books along with other things. 我把一些書(shū)和其他東西一起寄走了。 The apple,along with some grapes,has gone bad. 蘋(píng)果,還有葡萄,都變質(zhì)了?!就卣埂繂螖?shù)主語(yǔ)即使后面帶有由with, along with, together with, like, but, except, besides, as wellas, more than, no less than, rather than等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)。例如: Air as well as water is matter. 空氣和水都是物質(zhì)。 My friend said everyone except Tom and Jim was there then. 我的朋友說(shuō)那時(shí)除了湯姆和吉姆大家都在那兒。
2. prefer(1)prefer是及物動(dòng)詞,意思是“更喜歡、比較喜歡”,相當(dāng)于like better。例如: Which do you prefer(=like better),rice or bread? 你比較喜歡哪一樣,米飯還是面包?(2)由prefer構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ): 1)preferA to B意為“喜歡A勝過(guò)B、比起B(yǎng)來(lái)更喜歡A”,此短語(yǔ)中A和B的形式一樣,可以是名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞,但必須兩個(gè)詞形式統(tǒng)一。例如: We prefer apples to oranges. 比起桔子來(lái)我們更喜歡蘋(píng)果。 My grandma prefers taking a walk to sitting in front of the TV. 我奶奶寧愿去散步而不愿看電視。 2)prefer to do something rather than do something 寧愿做某事,而不愿意做某事.此短語(yǔ)中prefer 的后面用動(dòng)詞不定式,than的后面用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。例如: They prefer to stay at home and watch TV, rather than go out for a walk. 他們寧愿呆在家里看電視,也不愿意出去散步。
3. too many &toomuch (1)too many 意為“太多,大量的”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。例如: There are too many books in theroom. You can choose any one to read. 房間里有太多的書(shū)了,你可以選擇任何一本來(lái)讀。 The boy has too many questions toask. 那個(gè)男孩有太多的問(wèn)題要問(wèn)。(2)too much作形容詞,意為“許多,大量”,后接不可數(shù)名詞;用作副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞。例如: I ate too much meat. I’mfat. 我吃太多肉了,我胖了。 Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 看電視太多對(duì)你的眼睛不好。
4. stick(1)stick作名詞,意為“棍,棒,拐杖等”。例如: The old man has to walk with a walking stick. 那個(gè)老人得靠拐杖走路。(2)stick 作動(dòng)詞,意為“刺;粘貼;卡住”。例如: The needle stuck her in the hand. 針扎了她的手。 Remember to stick a stamp on envelope. 記住在信封上貼張郵票。 The car was stuck in the mud. 那輛車(chē)陷在泥里了。【拓展】(1)stick to 意為“堅(jiān)持,信守”。例如: Young people should not stick to old ideas and must have the courage to innovate. 年輕人不應(yīng)該拘泥于舊說(shuō), 要勇于創(chuàng)新。(2)stick out意為“伸出,突出”。例如: She stuck out her foot and tripped him over. 她伸出腳把他絆倒。 5. cheer(1)cheer 作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“歡呼;喝彩”。例如: We couldn’t help cheering when we won the final. 當(dāng)我們贏得決賽時(shí)我們不禁歡呼起來(lái)。(2)cheer...up 意為“使……高興起來(lái);使……振奮起來(lái)”。例如: The whole audience stood up and cheered them up. 所有的觀眾全部起立并大聲歡呼。 Let’s cheer him up.讓我們使他振奮起來(lái)。(3)cheer on意為“為……加油;為……打氣”。 We all cheered them on loudly. 我們大聲地為他們加油。
6. like(1)like 作動(dòng)詞,意為“喜歡,想要”,反義詞是dislike或hate。后面可以跟名詞,動(dòng)詞不定式或者動(dòng)名詞等。例如: I’d like some noodles. 我想吃些面條。 My father likes watching TV after supper. 我爸爸喜歡在晚飯后看電視。 She likes flowers very much. 她很喜歡花?!咀⒁狻縧ike后跟todo 時(shí),表示“某一次的喜好或者傾向”;后跟doing時(shí),表示一貫的習(xí)慣或者愛(ài)好。例如: She likes doing her homework after supper, but today she likes to watch TV. 她晚飯后一般喜歡做作業(yè),但是今天她想看電視。(2)like作介詞,意為“如同,像”,反義詞是unlike。用于“be like +名詞或代詞”時(shí),意為“像……”;構(gòu)成“l(fā)ook like”時(shí),意為“看起來(lái)與……相像”。例如: The baby is like his mother. 這個(gè)小嬰兒長(zhǎng)得像他媽媽。 He looks like a teacher. 他看上去像個(gè)老師。
7. plenty of (1)plenty of 意為“大量的,充足的”,相當(dāng)于alot of, 既可與可數(shù)名詞連用,又可與不可數(shù)名詞連用。例如: I have plenty of time. 我有很多時(shí)間。 The room contained plenty of guests. 屋里有很多客人。(2)plenty of +名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與名詞的數(shù)相一致。例如: There is plenty of work to be done. 有很多工作要做。 Plenty of students have come. 來(lái)了許多學(xué)生。(3)inplenty 表示“大量;豐富;充?!薄@纾? There is food and drink in plenty.有大量的食物和飲料。【拓展】(1)agreat deal of +不可數(shù)名詞,表示“大量的”。例如: They need a great deal of food. 他們需要大量的食物。(2)a great number of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“許多的”。例如: Chinese is spoken by a great number of people in the world. 世界上許多人說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。
8. especially(1)especially表示“特別地”,用于修飾形容詞或副詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)程度。有時(shí)也修飾動(dòng)詞。例如: It is especially cold today. 今天特別冷。 We are especially busy today. 我們今天特別忙。 I’m feeling especially tired this evening. 今天晚上我特別累。 I especially want to see that film. 我特別想看那部電影。(2)用于強(qiáng)調(diào)目的,意為“特意、專門(mén)”,通常與表目的的不定式或介詞 for 短語(yǔ)連用。例如: We bought it especially for you. 這是我們特意為你買(mǎi)的。 The book is written especially for children. 這本書(shū)是專門(mén)為孩子們寫(xiě)的。(3)表示陳述某一事實(shí)之后,列舉一個(gè)具有代表性的例子,作進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào),其后可接名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、從句等。例如: This street is very crowd, especially on Sundays. 這條街很擁擠,尤其是星期天。 We want to invite some friends, especially Jim and John. 我們想邀請(qǐng)幾個(gè)朋友,尤其是吉姆和約翰。
人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit9知識(shí)3
句式精講
1. I like music that I can dance to.Ilike music that I can dance to.為含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,that I can dance to為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞music,that為關(guān)系代詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)?!就卣埂吭趶?fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語(yǔ)從句。被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的詞叫做先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句必須放在先行詞之后。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有關(guān)系代詞that,who,which等和 關(guān)系副詞when,where,why等,且定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分,從句中 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及單復(fù)數(shù)要和它所修飾的先行詞保持一致。 This is the present that he gave me for my birthday. 這是他給我的生日禮物。 Do you know everybody who came to the party? 你認(rèn)識(shí)來(lái)宴會(huì)的每一位嗎? I still remember the night when I first came to the village. 我仍舊記得第一次來(lái)到那個(gè)村莊的晚上。 This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived. 這是--曾經(jīng)居住過(guò)的地方。
2. What kind of music do you like?what kind of意為“什么種類”,后面一般接單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。 What kind of music do you like? 你喜歡哪種音樂(lè)?【拓展】(1)akind of 意為“一種”,修飾名詞。 Wateris a kind of matter. 水是一種物質(zhì)。(2)differentkinds of 意為“不同種類的”,修飾名詞。 There are different kinds ofanimals in the zoo. 動(dòng)物園中有不同種類的動(dòng)物。(3)allkinds of 意為“各種各樣”,修飾名詞。 All kinds of new cars are on show. 各種各樣的新車(chē)正在展覽。(4)kind of 意為“有點(diǎn),有幾分”,修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞及副詞。 She looks kind of pale after herillness. 她病后面色有點(diǎn)蒼白。
3. It’s a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear…It’s a pity that… 表示“真遺憾……”,其中that引導(dǎo)的only six pieces ofmusic in total were recorded for the future world to hear是主語(yǔ)從句,it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是其后的that從句。例如: It’s a pity that you missed the beginning of the show. 你錯(cuò)過(guò)了節(jié)目的開(kāi)頭真是太遺憾了。 It’s pity that you didn’t pass the exam. 真遺憾你沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試。
4. They can be fun, but I’m tooscared to watch them alone.too…to…意為“太……而不能”。它在結(jié)構(gòu)形式上是肯定的,但意義上卻表示否定含義,所以動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to前不能再加not,只接動(dòng)詞原形即可,too后接形容詞或副詞原形。例如: The book is too difficult to understand. 這本書(shū)難于理解?!就卣埂?1)含too…to…的句子可以改寫(xiě)成“so…that…”句型,意為“如此……以至于……”。例如: He is too old to do hard work. = He is so old that he can’t do hardwork. 他年紀(jì)太大而不能干重活。(2)含too…to…的句子也可以用“not … enough to do sth.”句型來(lái)替換,但注意要用原句中形容詞或副詞的反義詞。例如: He is too old to do hard work. = He is not young enough to do hard work. 他年紀(jì)大了,不能干重活。5. …but was one of the most moving…one of后接形容詞最高級(jí)及名詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“最……之一”。 Chang jiang river is one of the longest rivers in the world. 長(zhǎng)江是世界上最長(zhǎng)的河流之一?!就卣埂?1)one of the +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語(yǔ)從句中,定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞跟定語(yǔ)從句所靠近的那個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)名詞保持一致,通常用復(fù)數(shù)。 This is one of the books that are required for study at school. 這是學(xué)校里要求學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的書(shū)籍之一。(2)如果one of the +復(fù)數(shù)名詞的前面有the only之類的限定語(yǔ),后面定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則要用單數(shù)形式。 He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school. 他是我校教師中唯一懂得法語(yǔ)的人。
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