新人教版高二英語(yǔ)選修6Unit 3期末檢測(cè)試題

　　英語(yǔ)教師們?cè)诩磳⒌絹?lái)的英語(yǔ)考試之時(shí)，都準(zhǔn)備好了學(xué)生們的復(fù)習(xí)工作了嗎?讓我們來(lái)預(yù)先做一份試卷，這份設(shè)計(jì)良好的試卷!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的新人教版高二英語(yǔ)選修6Unit 3期末檢測(cè)試題以供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。

　　新人教版高二英語(yǔ)選修6Unit 3期末檢測(cè)試題及答案

　　一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子

　　1.Long­term ________ situations can produce a lasting，low­level ________ that's hard on people.(stress)

　　答案：stressful;stress

　　2.His experience in the Vietnam War caused him much ________ suffering.In fact，more than half of the soldiers were seriously ________ ill because of the war.(mental)

　　答案：mental;mentally

　　3.An ________ cooker can cook your rice ________.(automation)

　　答案：automatic;automatically

　　4.Nowadays lots of children are ________ to computer games，which is incredibly ________ as powerful as heroin.(addict)

　　答案：addicted;addictive

　　5.We fully ________ people's anxieties，exactly speaking，it is not beyond our ________ at all.(comprehend)

　　答案：comprehend;comprehension

　　6.You take my ________ away and you leave me ________.(breath)

　　答案：breath;breathless

　　二、翻譯下列短語(yǔ)

　　1.對(duì)……有癮，入迷　　　　　　　　　　　__________________

　　答案：be addicted to

　　2.習(xí)慣于 __________________

　　答案：get/be accustomed to

　　3.對(duì)……作出決定 __________________

　　答案：decide on

　　4.不顧，盡管 __________________

　　答案：in spite of/despite

　　5.想要做 __________________

　　答案：feel like(doing)

　　6.冒險(xiǎn) __________________

　　答案：take risks/a risk

　　7.處于危險(xiǎn)之中 __________________

　　答案：at risk

　　8.陷入，染上(壞習(xí)慣) __________________

　　答案：get into

　　9.由于 __________________

　　答案：due to

　　10.對(duì)……感到羞愧 __________________

　　答案：be ashamed of

　　三、選用上述短語(yǔ)完成下列句子

　　1.I think my long and active life must be ________ the healthy life I live.

　　答案：due to

　　2.Many middle school students begin to smoke and they ________ cigarettes easily.

　　答案：are addicted to

　　3.It is not easy for today's only­child to ________the new life without parents' company.

　　答案：be/get/become accustomed to

　　4.________ the heavy rain，we kept on playing football on the ground.

　　答案：In spite of

　　5.Do you ________ going for a swim this afternoon?

　　答案：feel like

　　6.A good pilot never ________ when he is flying in the sky.

　　答案：takes risks

　　7.Those kids are always ________ trouble.

　　答案：getting into

　　8.The student ________ his rude behavior to his teacher last night.

　　答案：was ashamed of

　　四、語(yǔ)法填空

　　Typing the word “pizza” into your favorite search engine may seem harmless enough.But 1.________ you may not know is that with this simple act you're sending information to possibly hundreds of machines 2.________(locate)possibly thousands of miles from where you sit.Each machine that search meets on its journey uses energy.Because there are many people 3.________(search)at the same time all over the world that energy can really add up.

　　Few people have 4.________ day without computers.Most of the computers that people use are connected 5.________ the Internet.And it's easy to type，click and search 6.________ (get) answers to even the silliest question.We enjoy this luxury so much that we can forget each search does in fact use energy.And that energy gives out the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide.

　　“Every time you type something into Google,7.________ uses several machines to find those answers for you 8.________display them on your page.All of that requires power，”says Sudhanva Gurnmurthi，a computer science professor.Computers and electronics account for about 9 percent of home electricity use，9.________ is a lot less than what the big users，especially heat and air conditioning take up.But using your computer to search the Web has effects that reach 10.________(far) than your own home.

　　語(yǔ)篇解讀：每天全世界都有許多人同時(shí)在利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行搜索，這會(huì)消耗許多能量。

　　1.解析：考查主語(yǔ)從句。what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作know的賓語(yǔ)，本句意為“你也許不知道的是……”。

　　答案：what

　　2.解析：考查過(guò)去分詞。machines和locate是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)修飾machines。

　　答案：located

　　3.解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞。people和search是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)修飾people。

　　答案：searching

　　4.解析：考查冠詞。此處用不定冠詞a泛指“一天”。

　　答案：a

　　5.解析：考查介詞。be connected to sth.意為“與某物連接”。

　　答案：to

　　6.解析：考查不定式。此處用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。

　　答案：to get

　　7.解析：考查代詞。此處用it指代Google。

　　答案：it

　　8.解析：考查連詞。find those answers for you和display them on your page是并列關(guān)系。

　　答案：and

　　9.解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的about 9 percent of home electricity use，which在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

　　答案：which

　　10.解析：考查副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)后面的than your own home可知，此處要用比較級(jí)farther或further。

　　答案：further

　　B卷　綜合檢測(cè)

　　(測(cè)試時(shí)間：120分鐘　評(píng)價(jià)分值：135分)

　　第一部分　語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　I like to walk with my dog. On a glorious Saturday 　1　 I enjoyed the beautiful weather, the fresh air and beautiful scenery while my dog Jett and I were making our rounds.

　　At one home I 　2　， I noticed a newspaper that was lying on the edge of the street instead of near the doorstep. Thinking I would make someone else's 　3　 a little easier, I decided to 　4　 the paper and throw it towards their door. However, my aim was way off and instead of landing on the doorstep, the paper flew in the 　5　 direction and landed on the roof of a truck behind me. No one saw it but me, and I burst out 　6　 before I realized what I had done had made the problem worse.

　　I took a look at my watch and found it was near 5 am. It was too 　7　 to knock on the door and 　8　 the home­owner where their paper was. As a result, I walked home, got dressed and went to the 　9　， which lies near my home, to make it right.

　　I 　10　a little later with a new newspaper and a basket of fresh strawberries and found the home­owner who was working on a truck in the driveway with some friends. With a deep breath I 　11　 and said，“I hope you have a great sense of humor.”Fortunately, they did. After I explained what 　12　 just now, they all laughed loudly and of course it really made me 　13　.

　　I couldn't help but smile all day. I've heard it said, “Character is what you do when no one is looking.” But, in fact, there are too many people who 　14　 the only thing that's right is to get by, and the only thing that's 　15　 is to get caught.

　　語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文描述了作者早晨去散步時(shí)發(fā)生的一個(gè)弄巧成拙的故事。

　　1.A.morning　　　　　　B.afternoon　　　　　　C.evening　　　　　　D.night

　　解析：根據(jù)下文“ I took a look at my watch and found it was near 5 am”可知本文敘述的是一個(gè)周六早晨發(fā)生的事。

　　答案：A

　　2.A.checked B.passed C.visited D.opened

　　解析：由作者在遛狗的語(yǔ)境可知我是“經(jīng)過(guò)”一間房子時(shí)注意到了報(bào)紙。

　　答案：B

　　3.A.career B.life C.duty D.choice

　　解析：幫人撿起報(bào)紙能使別人的“生活”更輕松，故應(yīng)選life。

　　答案：B

　　4.A.take away B.put away C.pick up D.look through

　　解析：在 “throw it towards their door” 之前，應(yīng)該是先“撿起”報(bào)紙。

　　答案：C

　　5.A.opposite B.right C.came D.usual

　　解析：由下文的 “landed on the roof of a truck behind me” 可知方向是“相反的”。

　　答案：A

　　6.A.crying B.shouting C.laughing D.complaining

　　解析：這是一件弄巧成拙的小事情，所以我忍不住“笑了”。

　　答案：C

　　7.A.difficult B.interesting C.early D.stressful

　　解析：文章開(kāi)始就知道是早晨，再根據(jù) “it was near 5 am”， 可知時(shí)間尚早。

　　答案：C

　　8.A.warn B.remind C.ask D.tell

　　解析：敲門的目的自然是“告訴”主人他的報(bào)紙的去向。

　　答案：D

　　9.A.church B.store C.school D.hospital

　　解析：根據(jù)下文 “with a new newspaper and a basket of fresh strawberries” 可知我是 去“商店”。

　　答案：B

　　10.A.left B.started C.arrived D.returned

　　解析：根據(jù)后面作者找這家的主人解釋整件事可知作者買完報(bào)紙后又“回去”給主人送新買的報(bào)紙。

　　答案：D

　　11.A.appeared B.recovered C.exercised D.approached

　　解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者是“走近”他們并和他們說(shuō)話。

　　答案：D

　　12.A.existed B.mattered C.happened D.changed

　　解析：我解釋了剛才“發(fā)生”的事，故用happened。

　　答案：C

　　13.A.shocked B.relaxed C.embarrassed D.puzzled

　　解析：一件錯(cuò)事得到了別人的諒解，這使得我感覺(jué)是“放松的”。

　　答案：B

　　14.A.fear B.doubt C.explain D.think

　　解析：這里是用于解釋上面的 “Character is what you do when no one is looking” 這句話，所以是一些人“認(rèn)為……”。

　　答案：D

　　15.A.amazing B.legal C.wrong D.worthless

　　解析：本句與 “that's right is to get by” 相對(duì)應(yīng)，wrong與right相對(duì)。

　　答案：C

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