仁愛版八年級下冊英語期末試卷及答案
時間過的很快，這一學期的英語期末考試即將到來，八年級學生想更好的鞏固所學知識不妨多做習題。下面是小編為大家精心整理的仁愛版八年級下冊英語期末試卷及參考答案，僅供參考。
仁愛版八年級下冊英語期末試題
第一部分： 聽力(25分)
Ⅰ. 聽句子，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)
( ) 1.
?、?聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)
( ) 6. A. Very well. B. That’s great. C. Good idea.
( ) 7. A. He is old. B. He looks disappointed. C. He’s from the USA.
( ) 8. A. What’s wrong? B. What a shame! C. What’s more.
( ) 9. A. Who are you? B. I hope so. C. This is Lili speaking.
( ) 10. A. A banana， please. B. I’m full. C. I can’t find my keys.
Ⅲ. 聽對話，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(5分)
( ) 11. What’s the matter with Jack?
A. He is ill. B. He is hurt. C. He lost his ticket.
( ) 12. Does Jane like Beijing Opera?
A. Yes， she does. B. No， she doesn’t. C. Yes， a little.
( ) 13. What does Li Hong think of this story?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Moving.
( ) 14. What is Mary worried about?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
( ) 15. What is Sally doing?
A. She is listening to the music.
B. She is watching TV.
C. She is reading a book.
?、? 聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)
( ) 16. How does Bill look?
A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Nervous.
( ) 17. What does Bill like best?
A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football.
( ) 18. Why don’t Bill’s parents let him play it any longer?
A. Because they want Bill to study hard.
B. Because they want Bill to stay at home.
C. Because they want Bill to do wash their ca r.
( ) 19. Does Bill do well in all his lessons?
A. Yes， he does. B. No， he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 20. What is Miss Green’s advice?
A. Working harder. B. Talking to his parents. C. Keeping playing football.
?、? 聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。(5分)
What She liked 21 and was good at it.
What 22 was an important part in her life.
Where Her favorite 23 was Paris.
When Her parents and she will fly to Beijing this 24 .
How long They will stay in Beijing for 25 .
21. __________ 22. __________ 23. __________ 24. __________ 25. __________
第二部分： 筆試(95分)
Ⅰ. 單項選擇。(15分)
( ) 26. —You look so ________ . Why?
—My mother bought a new schoolbag for me.
A. exciting B. excited C. interesting D. interested
( ) 27. —Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. Let’s give a surprise to Miss Gao.
—______
A. Good idea. B. No， it’s impolite.
C. Yes， you’re right. D. Good news.
( ) 28. —__________ feels sad sometimes.
—Yes， it’s normal to feel sad when something bad happens to us.
A. Everyone B. Nobody C. None D. All students
( ) 29. —I’m afraid of taking bitter medicine.
—Don’t be afraid! Be ________.
A. careful B. quiet C. brave D. clean
( ) 30.—My brother doesn’t like this TV program.
—Me， too. It makes me ________ to sleep.
A. wanted B. to want C. went D. want
( ) 31. After a ________ holiday， we’ll work for seven days.
A. two da y B. two days C. two-day D. two-days
( ) 32. —____________?
—I’d like to book some tickets.
A. What can I do for you B. What do you do
C. What’s up D. What are you doing
( ) 33.Ann is tall， Lisa is as ______ as her.
A. taller B. tall
C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 34. The little girl is too frightened to know ______.
A. how to do B. what to do C. which to do D. when to do
( ) 35. The b oy sang and jumped ________ he knew his class won the game.
A. as soon as B. as well as C. though D. so
( ) 36. —I’m very nervous ______ my teache r asks me questions.
—Take it easy.
A. who B. that C. when D. where
( ) 37. —You should work harder from now on ______ you want a bett er life.
A. after B. if C. because D. though
( ) 38. Though Mr. Lee is very ________ with us， we all like him.
A. pleased B. strict C. bored D. satisfied
( ) 39. You should try to ______ at life. And you’ll get well soon .
A. smile B. laugh C. look D. good
( ) 40. Jane does homework ______ than Michael.
A. careful B. carefully
C. more careful D. more carefully
?、? 完形填空。(10分)
Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same 41 .
A new 42 -Hi， Ke’ai is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a 43 one day. They teach him to 44 and to play the violin， but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang 45 a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games， and they want him to be a sportsman.
“ 46 do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says， “I only want to be 47 ”
The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to 48 their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.
Young audiences(觀眾) enjoy the story， and also the 49 in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them， “Ke’ai’s Song” is very 50 to learn， so the audiences can sing the song o n their way home after the play!
( ) 41. A. jobs B . dreams C. habits D. hobbies
( ) 42. A. song B. film C. week D. opera
( ) 43 . A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician
( ) 44. A. paint B. write C. speak D. drive
( ) 45. A. run B. buy C. win D. race
( ) 46. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
( ) 47. A. myself B. different C. alone D. great
( ) 48. A. encourage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire
( ) 49. A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music
( ) 50. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary
?、? 閱讀理解。(30分)
(A)
THE VEHICLE OF TRAIN FROM NEW YORK TO WASHINGTON
Train New York Leave Philadelphia Leave Washington Arrive
The Night Owl
(Monday—Thursday) 4:20 a.m. 6:05 a.m. 8:30 a.m.
Metro liner
(Daily) 7:30 a.m. 8:46 a.m. 10:34 a.m.
Metro liner
(Monday—Thursday) 8:30 a.m. 9:48 a.m. 11:34 a.m.
The Minute Man
(Daily， except Sunday) 4:45 a.m. 6:16 a.m. 8:23 a.m.
The Senator
(Daily， except Sunday) 7:30 p.m. 9:13 p.m. 11:20 p.m.
Metro liner
(Daily) 8:30 p.m. 9:43 p.m. 11:30 p.m.
ONE-WAY FARES(費用) (Double for round-trip)
From New York to By Metro liner Coaches By Regular Coaches
Philadelphia .25 .25
Washington .00 .00
閱讀材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
( ) 51. Which train is the earliest to reach Washington?
A. The Night Owl. B. Metro liner.
C. The Minute Man. D. The Senator.
( ) 52. What time does the Senator leave New York?
A. 6:05 a.m. B. 7:30 p.m. C. 9:13 p.m. D. 9:48 a.m.
( ) 53. Which train can we take from New York to Washington on Sundays?
A. The Night Owl. B. The Senator.
C. Metro liner. D. The Minute Man.
( ) 54. How much is a one-way ticket between New York and Philadelphia by Metro liner Coaches?
A. .25. B. .25. C. .25. D. .75.
( ) 55. How much is a round-trip between New York and Washington by Regular Coaches?
A. .00. B. .00. C. .00. D. .00.
(B)
What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better， worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.
First of all， it seems that people won’t use TV channels(頻道) by 2050. Instead， people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television.
Water will become a very serious problem. We’ll need much more water， but there won’t be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(戰(zhàn)爭).
Cars will run on new， clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won’t be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand， space planes will take people around the world in two hours.
Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots-they do not ask for money， and they work for 24 hours a day…
In a word， by 2050， our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.
閱讀短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
( ) 56. Maybe people won’t ________ any more by 2050.
A. watch TV B. use computer
C. use TV channels D. use a menu
( ) 57. ________ will be a very serious problem.
A. TV B. Water C. Accidents D. Robot
( ) 58. There will be_______ accidents with the help of computers.
A. any B. no C. more D. fewer
( ) 59. Big companies prefer robots because _______.
A. they are kind B. they do not ask for money
C. they work for 24 hours a day D. B and C
( ) 60. According to the passage， our life in the future will be ______.
A. better B. worse C. di fferent D. the same as now
(C)
A professor(教授) from a university did a famous study in a school. At the start of the school year， the te achers got the names of five children. The school told the teachers that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that they were not the best students at all. Well， guess what? At the end of the year， all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.
What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude(態(tài)度). Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected(期望) more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.
Do you know? If you expect the best from people， they’ll usually want to give you their best. Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny， his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said， “Johnny， you’re the naughtiest(最頑皮的) boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class， she met with Johnny after school and said， “Johnny， I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word o f it.” And every day after that， this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. 后來，約翰尼成為了一個好學生。 Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children.
閱讀短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務。
任務一：英漢互譯。
61. 把畫線句譯成漢語。
____________________________________________________
62. 把文中的漢語句子譯成英語。
_____________________________________________________
任務二：回答問題。
63. What made Johnny change a lot?
_________ ____________________________________________
任務三：判斷正誤。
( ) 64. In fact the five were the most excellent students in the class.
( ) 65. The new teacher knew a lot about Johnny.
Ⅳ.詞匯部分。(10分)
(A) 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。
66. —Mr. Green will give us a ______tomorrow.(演講)
—That’s great.
67. She gets A in this English exam and she is ______ of herself. (驕傲)
68. —Do you like Beijing Opera?
—Yes. It is our national opera and it expresses Chinese ______. (文化)
69. He _______ to talk with us because he was very angry. (拒絕)
70. Guizhou is on the ______ of Yunnan. (東北)
(B) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子。
71. She often tells me j______ and makes me laugh.
72. The old man feels very l______ because he has no friends to talk with.
73. Why not i Amy to our party?
—That’s a good idea.
74. Xiao Wei is a s_______ girl. Her face always turns red when she speaks to others.
75. Our parents often w_______ us not to swim in the river. It’s dangerous.
Ⅴ. 情景交際。(5分)
從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，其中有兩項多余。
A: Good morning， Xincheng Hotel. Can I help you?
B: Good morning， 76
A: OK. We have rooms with a bathroom， TV， refrigerator and air conditioning. 77
Also， from the windows you can see a beautiful park near our hotel.
B: 78
A: A standard room with two single beds costs ￥150 and a room with one single bed costs
?。?20. 79
B: OK. I want to book two standard rooms with two single beds and one room with one single bed.
A: How long will you stay?
B: About two days.
A: All right. Two standard rooms with two single beds and one room with one single bed.
Please pay for the rooms before 17:30. 80
B: I’m Li Zhi and my telephone number is 8267-6936. Thank you.
A: You’re welcome.
A. They are very comfortable.
B. How many standard rooms do you want?
C. I want to make a room reservation.
D. Have a good time!
E. Your name and telephone number， please.
F. What about the price?
G. Sounds exciting!
76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________
?、? 綜合填空。(10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞填空，每詞限用一次。
play， lessons， hours， rest， tired， strong， if， better， when， windows
During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body 81 when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and 82 again. Our body grows most 83 we are asleep. Children who are 84 usually need sleep. We can get better at our 85
after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten 86 of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. 87 we do not get enough fresh air， we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head because our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our 88 at night，we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is 89 than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be 90 must get plenty of sleep.
81. __________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. __________ 85. __________
86. __________ 87. __________ 88. __________ 89. __________ 90. __________
?、?書面表達。(15分)
請以My favorite...(如sport， animal， movi e， book， story， star， friend， festival等) 為題，寫一篇60詞左右的短文。
提示:1.最喜歡什么;
2.從什么時候開始喜歡;
3.他/她/它有什么特征;
4.從他/她/它身上學到(獲得)什么
……
My Favorite
_________________________________________________________________________ _____
聽力材料
?、?聽句子，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。
1. On my way home， I meet a big dog.
2. This is one of my favorite movies.
3. He will go to Zhongshan Park by bike.
4. I spent my Christmas Eve in London.
5. We can’t take photos in some places of interest.
?、?聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀一遍。
6. How are you doing?
7. What’s the matter with Mr. Lee?
8. He went to buy tickets， but there was none left.
9. Hello! I’d like to speak to Lili.
10. Anything wrong?
Ⅲ.聽對話，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
11. W: What’s the matter， Jack?
M: I lost my ticket.
12. M: Jane， Do you like Beijing Opera?
W: No，I can’t understand it at all.
13. M: What do you think of this story， Li Hong?
W: It’s interesting.
14. M: Mary， what are you worried about?
W: I can’t learn math well.
15. M: What are you doing， Sally?
W: I’m listening to the music.
?、?聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。
Bill is an English student. He likes playing football very much. Bill looks worried today. Because his parents don’t let him play football any longer. They want Bill to study hard. Bill thinks that he does well in all his lessons. And he really wants to do some interesting things. He asks his teacher， Miss Green for help. Miss Green advises Bill to talk to his parents. She thinks that Bill’s parents will understand him. Now Bill looks better.
Ⅴ.聽短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍。
Linda is my friend from Canada. She is 15 years old. I got an e-mail from her yesterday. She said she liked science very much and was good at it. Every summer she traveled with her parents. She said traveling was an important part in her life. Of all the places she visited， she liked Paris best because it was both mordern and beautiful. Of course， she said she had learnt that China is a large and beautiful country with a history of 5，000 years. And this July she will go to Beijing with her parents by plane. They will stay in Beijing for a week. I am glad I will show them around Beijing. I’m sure they will have a good time in China.
仁愛版八年級下冊英語期末試卷參考答案
第一部分：聽力
I. 1—5 A B B C B
II. 6—10 A B B C C
III. 11—15 C B B C A
IV. 16—20 B C A A B
V. 21. sci ence 22. Travel 23. place 24. July 25. a week
第二部分：筆試
I. 單項選擇。
26. B 句意為“你看起來很激動”。excited用于修飾人，exciting用于修飾事物。
27. A good idea意為“好主意”。用于表示贊同對方觀點。
28. A 句意為“每個人都會有難過的時候”。
29. C 答語句意為“別害怕，勇敢一點”。
30. D make…do…意為“使某人做某事”。
31. C a tow-day holiday意為“一個兩天的假期”。tow-day是“數(shù)詞+連詞符+名詞單數(shù)”構成的復合形容詞。
32. A What can I do for you?是售貨(票)員常用的交際用語，意為“你想要什么?”。
33. B as…as意為“與……一樣”，中間接形容詞或副詞原級。
34. B 句意為“小女孩太害怕了以至于不知所措?”。
35. A 句意為“男孩一聽到他們班贏得比賽的消息就高興得又唱又跳”。
36. C 問句意為“當老師問我問題時，我非常緊張”。
37. B 句意為“簡做作業(yè)比邁克認真”。
38. B be strict with意為“對某人嚴格”。
39. A 句意為“試著笑對生活，那么你會很快好起來”。
40. D does為動詞，由than可知用副詞比較級。
II. 完形填空。
41. B 從上一句可推知。本句句意為“可是孩子們會有同樣的夢想嗎?”
42. D 從第四段The play shows…可知，這是一部話劇。
43. D 根據(jù)下一句中的play the violin可知。
44. A 根據(jù)上文的painter一詞可知父母想讓孩子成為畫家，所以教孩子畫畫。
45. C 句意為“一天可 愛的父母親看到劉翔在雅典奧運會上獲得一枚金牌”。
46. B 本段描述的是孩子內(nèi)心的想法，句意為“為什么他們想讓我成為別人呢?”
47. A 句意為“我只想做我自己”。myself“我自己”，與上文的someone else構成對比。
48. B 根據(jù)下一句可知，本句句意為“這個話劇表明，對父母而言學會理解孩子是很
好的”。
49. D 根據(jù)下文的There ar e two songs…可知，本句也與歌曲有關。
50. A 從下句“觀眾看完話劇后能夠唱著話劇里的歌回家”可推知，這首歌很容易學。
III. 閱讀理解。
(A)
51. C 由圖表最后一列可知最早到華盛頓的車是The Minute Man，8:23 a.m.。
52. B 由圖表第七行可知The Senator 離開紐約的時間是晚上7:30。
53. C 由圖表第一列車次下面的運行時間可知在周日我們從紐約到華盛頓可以坐列車
Metro liner。
54. C 由圖表倒數(shù)第二行可知這種單程票要17.25美元。
55. D 由圖表最后一行可知這種往返票要54美元。
(B)
56. C 由第二段第一句可知人們將不再使用電視頻道。
57. B 由第三段第一句可知水將成為一個嚴 重的問題。
58. B 由第四段第二句可知在電腦的幫助下將不會有交通事故。
59. D 由第五段第三句可知大公司更喜歡機器人，是因為不用付錢給他們而且他們一天
能工作24小時。
60. C 由首段和末段可知將來的生活將不同于現(xiàn)在。
(C)
61. 唯一不同的是他們老師態(tài)度的改變。
62. Later on，Johnny became a good student.
63. It’s the power of his new teacher’s belief and attitude toward him.
64. F
65. T
?、? 詞匯部分。
66. speech 67. proud 68. culture 69. refused 70. northeast
71. jokes 72. lonely 73. invite 74. shy 75. warn
?、? 情景交際。
76—80 C A F B E
?、? 綜合填空。
81. rests 82. play 83. when 84. tired 85. lessons
86. hours 87. If 88. windows 89. better 90. strong
?、? 書面表達。
My Favorite Festival
There are many traditional festivals in China. I like the Spring Festival best. It is a very important festival in our country. P eople all over the country celebrate it. It is always in January or February.
Before it comes， my parents usually get new clothes ready for me. On the Spring Festival Eve， all the family members come back home and have a big family dinner. When we enjoy the meal， we give each other our best wishes for the coming year. After dinner， we watch TV together.
On the first day of the Spring Festival， we often visit our friends. Children can get lucky money from their grandparents， parents， uncles and aunts. We all have a good time during the festival.
看完以上為大家整理的八年級下冊英語期末試卷及答案之后是不是意猶未盡呢？學習啦小編為大家進一步推薦了初二其他的視頻學習課程，各科逐一攻破！（點擊圖片直接進入體驗學習哦?。。。?/span>
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