2022美國留學(xué)物理學(xué)專業(yè)申請書
美國大學(xué)數(shù)量眾多也意味著你在擇校時有更多選擇,例如可以綜合考慮學(xué)校的地理位置、課程設(shè)置、住宿、校園大小、師資力量、學(xué)費(fèi)、運(yùn)動設(shè)施等多種方面,總有一所學(xué)校能夠滿足你。更多2022美國留學(xué)物理學(xué)專業(yè)申請書點(diǎn)擊“美國留學(xué)”查看。
美國留學(xué)物理學(xué)專業(yè)申請書
Dear _,
I have always been brimming with questions about the how and why of the world around me. In fact, one of my biology teachers once commented in response to my constant questioning that I was an extremely curious student and a pleasure to have in class.
When in the 8th grade we began studying the three sciences independently, I developed a special affinity towards biology and chemistry. Medicine was the first thought that came to mind when I thought about a career in Biology and Chemistry but I could not foresee myself working in a clinic on a day to day basis. I was then introduced to my first Robin Cook book, ‘Fever’, the first of many to follow. It was then that I realised how dependent the medical community is on research and that there are a myriad career options that are open to a research scientist.
Being a student of the International Baccalaureate program, I got a lot of exposure to laboratory work which I thoroughly enjoyed. The International Baccalaureate encourages its students to question knowledge and test theories for themselves, an approach which suited me perfectly. The interdisciplinary approach of the program to science helped me broaden my perspective of the scope of research and crystallised my decision to study a course in molecular biochemistry. India is on the threshold of becoming a world leader in clinical research, however, the fact still remains that the leadership in innovative research still lies in the hands of scientists trained in the universities of Europe is what prompted me to apply to the your university.
What amazes me about this line of study is how all living organisms whether complex or simple ultimately are a collection of cells, entities so tiny and yet so powerful that they determine the nature of the organism. DNA is nothing more than a chemical compound but what is it that gives it the capability to determine the characteristics of an organism? How is it that cells communicate using chemistry? What molecular activity determines the genetic makeup of a species? The wide range of interrelated modules offered by your university will lay a strong foundation before I narrow down the scope of my education.
My love and appreciation of nature’s mysteries has been strengthened through numerous treks, camps and equestrian training and has found application to this field of study.
Your university’s state of the art research facilities are what attracted me to apply to your undergraduate course since the line of study and work that I plan to follow requires just that. The opportunity to meet and interact with the eminent scientists who are members of the faculty is something I really look forward to.
My tenure as Head Girl and years in boarding school have honed my organisational and communication skills and developed a sense of team spirit and responsibility which will aid my academic and personal interactions at university. Being in an international environment will contribute to the shaping of my ideas on moral issues like the ethics of cloning and stem cell research which need to be addressed by the research fraternity, of which I aspire to become a part. I realise that the program requires commitment and hard work and assure you that I will make a positive contribution to your department/it. I hope to have the opportunity to interact with other international and local students to further my interest in drama and theatre, my passion for music and my love for sports. It would be a privilege to be an active and involved member of the student community and to study at your university.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
美國留學(xué)物理學(xué)專業(yè)申請條件
1.美國院校偏好來自一些國內(nèi)頂尖大學(xué)出生的申請者,由于他們?nèi)ッ绹髮W(xué)后表現(xiàn)大多都很優(yōu)秀,因而美國學(xué)校就會比較注重招這些學(xué)生。
當(dāng)然申請者專業(yè)背景的相關(guān)性與申請難易程度也有著緊密的聯(lián)系。在申請研究生時,首先要考慮的是自己的研究方向與申請方向是否匹配,其次與套磁教授的研究方向是否相關(guān)。所以在選校以及套磁教授的選擇時,最注重的還是專業(yè)匹配度。
2.申請者的硬件水平GPA、GT成績和獎學(xué)金等學(xué)術(shù)情況就成為了較直觀的反映。一般來說,專業(yè)GPA的影響力高于綜合GPA,本科階段的GPA比研究生階段的GPA更具影響力。
專業(yè)前50的學(xué)校的研究生院通常要求:GPA起碼要3.5(B+)以上;GREV+Q>325,部分學(xué)校的物理系要求PhysicalSub成績,對于GREsub學(xué)校更加注重Percentage而不單是分?jǐn)?shù);IBT>100。
其后的學(xué)校通常要求:GPA>3.0(B),但是錄取學(xué)生的平均GPA一般也在3.3(B+)左右;GREV+Q>315以上;IBT>90,但是從近幾年的競爭情況看,IBT還是盡量要考到90以上才能在激烈的競爭中不容易被輕易擠掉,而且也有更多希望拿Assistantship獎學(xué)金,畢竟國際學(xué)生拿Fellowship的機(jī)會很少。
3.申請者的論文、研究經(jīng)歷和工作經(jīng)歷方面。研究經(jīng)歷可以說是申請PhD必需的,而且工作/實(shí)習(xí)經(jīng)歷在美國學(xué)??磥硪彩秦S富閱歷、幫助申請者明確了發(fā)展方向的重要經(jīng)歷。而專業(yè)論文則是研究經(jīng)歷中的內(nèi)容和專業(yè)研究水平的具體表現(xiàn),比簡歷中的簡要描述更有說服力。
美國留學(xué)物理學(xué)專業(yè)分類
1、原子物理
研究高溫等離子圍觀過程、原子分子團(tuán)簇的結(jié)構(gòu)、光譜和碰撞過程、激光與物質(zhì)的相互作用、分子納米等。
2、生物物理學(xué)
屬交叉學(xué)科,是運(yùn)用物理學(xué)的理論、技術(shù)和方法,研究生命物質(zhì)的物理性質(zhì)、生命過程的物理和物理化學(xué)規(guī)律,以及物理因素對生物系統(tǒng)作用機(jī)制的科學(xué)。研究內(nèi)容一般涉及量子生物物理、分子生物物理、細(xì)胞生物物理和復(fù)雜體系的生物物理幾部分。
3、凝聚態(tài)物理
研究凝聚態(tài)物質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)和組成粒子(如原子、離子、分子、電子等)之間相互作用與運(yùn)動的規(guī)律,并闡述其性能和用途。是中國學(xué)生主要申請的專業(yè)方向之一。
4、宇宙學(xué)
將宇宙作為一個整體來研究的科學(xué)統(tǒng)稱為宇宙學(xué)。
5、高能物理學(xué)
又稱粒子物理學(xué)或基本粒子物理學(xué),研究比原子核更深層次的微觀世界中物質(zhì)的結(jié)構(gòu)性質(zhì),和在很高的能量下這些物質(zhì)相互轉(zhuǎn)化的現(xiàn)象,以及產(chǎn)生這些現(xiàn)象的原因和規(guī)律。
6、計(jì)算物理學(xué)
計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)、計(jì)算數(shù)學(xué)與物理之間的新興邊緣學(xué)科,是公認(rèn)的與理論物理、實(shí)驗(yàn)物理并列的物理學(xué)第三大支柱。
7、天體物理和天文學(xué)
運(yùn)用物理、數(shù)學(xué)、化學(xué)等方面的理論和方法研究宇宙中天體的起源、演化和死亡。一般分為實(shí)測天體物理和理論天體物理,前者指天體的觀測方法和觀測手段,觀測結(jié)果的處理和分析等,后者是對觀測結(jié)果進(jìn)行物理解釋,研究天體目標(biāo)的物理、化學(xué)和運(yùn)動特性。
8、光學(xué)物理
包括量子光學(xué),非線型光學(xué),高分辨率光譜學(xué)等方向。
9、應(yīng)用物理
將物理學(xué) 運(yùn)用在光通信與光信息科學(xué)、物理電子學(xué)與光電子領(lǐng)域內(nèi),以納米材料和器件、光電子器件,微電子,物理電子學(xué)以及電子技術(shù)為主。
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