2021社會(huì)學(xué)留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書(shū)
學(xué)生去國(guó)外留學(xué),那么自身的英文程度就可以達(dá)到國(guó)內(nèi)英語(yǔ)系畢業(yè)生的水平,實(shí)際運(yùn)用的能力也會(huì)增強(qiáng)很多。你會(huì)寫(xiě)社會(huì)學(xué)留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書(shū)嗎?這里給大家分享一些2021社會(huì)學(xué)留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書(shū),歡迎閱讀!
2021社會(huì)學(xué)留學(xué)申請(qǐng)書(shū)
Dear _,
The rapidly growing elderly population is becoming a serious social problem in many countries. Some countries have been successful at finding solutions for this problem but others have not. Japan is one of the latter countries. Although Japan has one of the highest life expectancy rates and a reputation for good quality of life for its elderly population, it has been unsuccessful at addressing this problem. Compared to other industrialized countries, Japan lags behind in programs for elders who are physically disabled, bedridden or in need of long term care. The current economic crisis is exacerbating this situation as the government is cutting funding for elder programs. This problem resonates deeply with me, and I hope to someday work on finding a solution. It is for this reason that I am applying to the graduate program in social work at Boston University: I seek the skills and knowledge I need to return to Japan and work for a social work service.
My interest in the elderly dates back to my childhood. Growing up with my grandparents greatly influenced my values and personality: they taught me to be self-motivated and disciplined. Their resilience and support has helped me to persevere even when confronted with seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Because of their kindness toward me I have a deep respect for them and for elderly people in general. This is what motivates me to become involved in the field of social work. Traditionally in Japanese society, the care of one's parents is believed to be the children's duty. After World War II, such traditions have evolved due to changes in family structure. No longer is the eldest child the only one to inherit his parent's property, and two-income families have become the norm. These changes have left Japanese people at a loss as to how to care for their aging parents. The current response to this problem seems to be hospitalization. Families increasingly hospitalize their elders who are physically disabled, bedridden or in need of long-term care. These individuals are usually transferred to nursing homes, but because of sparse accommodations and a one to two year wait list, they end up staying with family members who are often ill equipped to care for them. As a result, there are a number of incidences of elder abuse by family members and elder suicide. Also, there are many other elderly people who live alone--every year, many of them die with no one, not even their family members, having knowledge of their death.
Currently there is no social welfare program in Japan that offers assistance to these elders and their families. In the light of these terrible problems, the need for such a program is obvious. My interest in social work is to find ways to develop and improve the types of services available to the elderly in Japan at a systematic level. I want to be involved in the organizing, managing, developing, shaping and planning of social policies related to the elderly. I believe the social work program at Boston University will allow me to do that. By studying macro social work at Boston University, I will learn about established social systems, assessment and intervention strategies. In addition, Boston University's emphasis on urban issues appeals to me immensely. As I will be returning to work in Osaka, the second largest city in Japan, graduate work in this area will better equip me for the challenges I will be facing. To me, an urban mission is a commitment to identify and find solutions to issues faced by urban areas. I believe I am well prepared for graduate work.
During my undergraduate study, I acquired the necessary background knowledge by taking advanced courses in the areas of psychology and sociology, including sociological research methods, social theory, statistics, psychological research, and psychotherapy. Along with these courses, I had an internship at the Asian Task Force Against Domestic Violence, a non-profit organization. I also volunteered at Sawayakaen, a nursing service, and Asunaro Children's Mental Hospital in Japan. From this internship and my volunteer work, I have gained practical experience that I feel will contribute to my academic and professional success. I expect the graduate work at Boston University to be demanding, challenging, and ultimately rewarding. I look forward to the experience from an intellectual as well as social point of view--I hope to learn and grow as an individual and a macro social worker. I hope that I will be allowed to do so at Boston University.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
瑞典留學(xué)要了解的常識(shí)
1、貨幣
瑞典克朗由國(guó)際貨幣符號(hào)SEK標(biāo)示。一克朗為100分。有面額為20、50、100、500和1000克朗的銀行紙幣和面額為1、5和10克朗的硬幣。所有的主要銀行卡和信用卡在瑞典都廣為使用。(1歐元=約9瑞典克朗)
2、藥品
醫(yī)院開(kāi)的處方藥可以在叫做“apotek”的藥房領(lǐng)取。這種藥房在正常購(gòu)物時(shí)間都會(huì)營(yíng)業(yè)。24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)的藥房一般只有在大城市才有。如果你在服藥,在前往瑞典前帶足。
非處方藥可能會(huì)在超市或加油站也有售。
緊急情況和緊急求助電話
如果發(fā)生緊急情況,請(qǐng)撥112聯(lián)系警察、消防隊(duì)或醫(yī)院。在付費(fèi)電話上撥打緊急電話是免費(fèi)的。
3、ID卡
身份證或ID卡(瑞典語(yǔ)叫l(wèi)egitimation)是一張登記有持有人照片和人口號(hào)的卡。持有ID卡會(huì)有助于你與瑞典的任何國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)打交道,也能讓你在銀行開(kāi)戶變得更容易。要獲得瑞典身份證,你必須登記為瑞典居民(見(jiàn)上述民事登記部分)。
ID卡由瑞典稅務(wù)局(Skatteverket)頒發(fā)的。關(guān)于如何申請(qǐng)獲得ID卡,在這份瑞典稅務(wù)局發(fā)布的PDF手冊(cè)上(英文)可以獲得詳細(xì)信息。身份證申請(qǐng)費(fèi)為400瑞典克朗。
另外學(xué)生還有學(xué)生卡,此卡能在你搭乘飛機(jī)、火車(chē)和汽車(chē)時(shí)享受折扣。你會(huì)在加入學(xué)生會(huì)一個(gè)月后收到此卡,收到卡的同時(shí)你也會(huì)獲得更多詳細(xì)的折扣信息。
瑞典留學(xué)住宿方式盤(pán)點(diǎn)
一、直接申請(qǐng)住校
大部分的學(xué)校,都是會(huì)為學(xué)生提供宿舍的選擇的,而且中留學(xué)生又會(huì)有郵箱進(jìn)行申請(qǐng)的資格,建議大家在拿到了錄取的郵件之后,鞠志杰登陸進(jìn)行申請(qǐng)表的填寫(xiě),成功率很高。
宿舍一般的規(guī)模會(huì)比較小,大家的生活基本需求可以滿足,而且租金會(huì)相對(duì)便宜,基本一個(gè)月的水電租金開(kāi)銷(xiāo)會(huì)集中在3000元左右,是比較適合學(xué)生的選擇,而且整體環(huán)境也較為安全。
二、和朋友合租
當(dāng)然大家還可以選擇一起進(jìn)行合租,在選擇室友上,一定要特別的小心和謹(jǐn)慎,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)直接影響大家在這里的日常生活,一般建議選擇熟人,因?yàn)檫@樣至少會(huì)有基礎(chǔ)的了解,也更好溝通。
合租的好處就是可以平攤所有的生活開(kāi)銷(xiāo),大家的日常會(huì)有相對(duì)獨(dú)立的生活,但是平時(shí)又能夠互相幫助,適應(yīng)新生活會(huì)更加有幫助,這種方式除了要承擔(dān)房租外,還需要安排用水用電等開(kāi)銷(xiāo),平攤大概3000-5000元之間。
三、與房東同住
寄宿也是一種比較常見(jiàn)的方式,這樣大家有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)入到本地的家庭中,生活會(huì)有人進(jìn)行引導(dǎo),這會(huì)是適合生活的自理能力比較差的學(xué)生的選擇,因?yàn)槟軌驗(yàn)榇蠹野才藕蒙睢?/p>
提供寄宿服務(wù)的家庭,都是有機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一的管理的,會(huì)審核資質(zhì),符合要求才可以接受留學(xué)生的申請(qǐng),而且會(huì)受到比較嚴(yán)格的監(jiān)管,如果有學(xué)生進(jìn)行投訴,是會(huì)進(jìn)行處罰的,租金在5000元左右。
四、自己住單間
還可以選擇自己?jiǎn)为?dú)租一個(gè)房間,一室一廳廚衛(wèi)齊全的單間,雖然價(jià)格會(huì)稍貴,一個(gè)月加上租金需要4500-6500元之間,但是個(gè)人會(huì)有完全獨(dú)立的空間,生活不會(huì)有人打擾。
而且大家自由招待客人也不會(huì)有不方便的地方,還能夠自己做飯節(jié)省餐飲費(fèi),也是比較熱門(mén)的選擇,不管哪一種方式都會(huì)有利有弊,大家根據(jù)自己的需求確認(rèn)即可。
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