2017年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)答案
2017年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)答案
2017年12月的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，有不少同學(xué)想要著急對(duì)考試答案的。那哪里有2017年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)答案呢?哪里找得到2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)12月答案?下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為打擊整理了2017年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案，歡迎分享。
2017年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)答案_2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)12月答案
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2016年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)試題答案及真題解析
【作文】
第一套：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
精彩范文
In the past two years of my college life, I have never ceased to think what kind of work I shall take up upon graduation. Although my ideas are not consistent, I have now decided to start a business of my own as my lifelong career.
A variety of factors have led me to make this decision over other more lucrative ones. To begin with, running my own business means freedom and independence. As a person having my own business, I am free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions, a privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid positions. More importantly, I like starting my own business in that it offers a certain peace of mind. No more rushing to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no more worries about your paycheck which is steady, if not handsome.
Nothing, not even a big salary, can equal for the satisfaction of being your own boss and a gentle peace of life.
參考譯文
在過(guò)去兩年的大學(xué)生活中，我一刻也沒(méi)有停止過(guò)思考：我大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后要干什么工作。盡管我的想法很多，但我現(xiàn)在已決定，我將開創(chuàng)我自己的事業(yè)。
有很多理由使我做出這個(gè)選擇而不是其他較賺錢職業(yè)的決定。首先，創(chuàng)業(yè)意味著自由和獨(dú)立。當(dāng)一名創(chuàng)業(yè)人員我可以有自己想法的自由，有自己作決定的自由，而這個(gè)特權(quán)不是每一個(gè)人，甚至拿高薪的人都能擁有的。其次，我喜歡創(chuàng)業(yè)，是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)工作給我一份安寧。我無(wú)須每天早上去趕汽車，無(wú)須為如何討好老板，如何不落在人家后面而焦慮不安，無(wú)須擔(dān)心自己的工作收入，雖然不那么豐厚，但卻十分穩(wěn)定。
沒(méi)有什么東西，甚至高工資，可以抵得上自己做主人的樂(lè)趣和平靜安寧的生活。
亮點(diǎn)詞匯
cease停止 take up從事 upon graduation畢業(yè)時(shí) although盡管 consistent連續(xù)的 lifelong終生的 career職業(yè) a variety of很多 factor原因 lead to導(dǎo)致 lucrative誘惑性的 to begin with首先 freedom自由 independence獨(dú)立 privilege特權(quán) highly-paid position高薪職位 more importantly更為重要的是 in that由于 offer提供 certain某種 peace安靜 rush匆忙 anxiety焦慮 please取悅 paycheck收入 steady穩(wěn)定的 handsome豐厚的、英俊的 big salary高工資 equal抵得上 satisfaction樂(lè)趣、滿足 gentle安寧的
道長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)評(píng)
四級(jí)寫作已經(jīng)多次考察情景作文，如：2014-6：What is the Most Interest Place in China(中國(guó)最有趣的地方是哪兒)，2014-6：What is the Most Interesting Place in Your Hometown? (你的家鄉(xiāng)最有趣的地方是哪兒)， 2014-6：What is the Most Interesting Place in Your Campus?(你們校園最有趣的地方是哪兒)，希望考生引起高度重視。
句型拓展
1、To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world——the very thing I enjoy in my life.
要使我的課更有啟發(fā)性，更生動(dòng)有趣，我就得讀更多的書，探索新的知識(shí)，對(duì)世界要有更好的了解，而這正是我生活中最喜歡干的事。
2、This is inevitable because ours is a society where one’s income is still determined by the knowledge you possess.由于我們社會(huì)中一個(gè)人的收入仍然由你所擁有的知識(shí)所決定，因此這一點(diǎn)不可避免。
3、 With the growing number of college graduates being turned out each year, the situation in the job market is getting tighter and tighter.隨著每年畢業(yè)的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生越來(lái)越多，就業(yè)市場(chǎng)的形勢(shì)越來(lái)越嚴(yán)峻。
第二套：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
破題思路：
第一段：話題描述。
第二段：表明觀點(diǎn)+闡述原因。
第三段：觀點(diǎn)結(jié)論。
參考范文：
Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice，which is truly a tough choice. Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to start a business of your own, but others take the attitude that finding a job is the best choice influencing their future.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view. An opportunity to start a business exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. In my view, With the competition in the job market becoming increasingly fierce for college graduates， some ambitious students have tried their hands at launching their own businesses. Over the years，there have been many successful cases of student entrepreneurship and such attempts should be encouraged and promoted by both the universities and the society at large. What’s more ,College students who start businesses are pioneers，among whom will be born China’s future business leaders. Faced with unknown challenges， they are audacious enough to embark on a perilous journey while most of their peers enjoy stable salaries by working as white-collars at high-end office buildings.
All in all, the essential difference between the students who find a job or those students who create their own businesses is that the former are docile followers whereas the latter are aggressive trailblazers. For this reason， business-launching college graduates are more admirable， and thus they command our deep respect.
第三套：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay.Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.參考范文：Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice，which is truly a tough choice. Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to take a job, but others take the attitude that going to a graduate school is the most critical factor influencing their future career choices.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A higher educational background exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. This phenomenon that the graduates have difficulties in finding job after their graduation can easily be found anywhere in our daily life, especially on campus. On the one hand, with the improved high education of Chinese college students which directly brought the result that there are more and more graduates every year. On the contrary, job vacancies don’t increase that fast. More people, less food, which is the exact deion of the hard condition. On the other hand, more and more people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree; more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt better working chances. It is sure that the competition is more and more fierce.
Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve our own competitiveness. That is the secret of success in the future employment market after our graduation.
命題解析
2016年12月四級(jí)寫作命題再次體現(xiàn)了強(qiáng)烈的反押題傾向，考察了以前從未考察過(guò)的一種情景作文：正反對(duì)比型情景作文，類似于以前的老托福寫作題目?？疾斓脑掝}關(guān)于大學(xué)畢業(yè)的選擇：第一套題目關(guān)于就業(yè)與創(chuàng)業(yè)，第二套題目關(guān)于去國(guó)企還是合資企業(yè)，第三套關(guān)于就業(yè)還是考研。這三套題目均來(lái)自于2013年考研英語(yǔ)(一)的大作文：大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的選擇。
在2016年12月之前的新東方在線四級(jí)寫作課程中，筆者詳細(xì)講解過(guò)情景作文的寫法，并提供了十大必背范文供考生背誦，其中第一篇教育、第二篇網(wǎng)絡(luò)與教育、第四篇課程、第六篇參與、第七篇教育中諸多表達(dá)均可使用。只要考生提前背過(guò)，應(yīng)該感覺(jué)易如反掌。
2016年10月筆者出版的《四級(jí)寫作與翻譯終極預(yù)測(cè)20篇》中，第14篇職業(yè)選擇、第15篇兼職、第16篇情景作文(最愛(ài)的工作)、十大萬(wàn)能框架第三篇教育均可使用，其中第14、16篇及第三篇萬(wàn)能框架幾乎全文均可使用。下面的精彩范文即來(lái)自于第16篇最愛(ài)的工作，只改動(dòng)了主題詞。
綜上所述，雖然四級(jí)寫作反押題傾向明顯，但只要考生認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備，取得高分并非難事。
聽力稿原文
Section A NEWS
News1
A 16th century castle in Scotland is on the verge of collapse after chunks of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations. On Sunday, the castle's owner, John Gordon, 76, was forced to evacuate his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record. Abergeldie castle, located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, was built by Sir Alexander Gordon of Midmar who later became the Earl of Huntly. The castle, which is located on 11,700 acres, was leased to members of the royal family between 1848 and 1970, including King Edward VII and George V. The Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warnings covering several regions as Scotland continues to clean up after Storm Frank hit the country last Wednesday. "This means that rivers will rise more slowly but then stay high for much longer," the environmental agency said. Q1. Why did John Gordon move out of Abergeldie castle?
A. It was dangerous to live in.
B. It was going to be renovated.
C. He could no longer pay the rent.
D. He had sold it to the royal family.
答案:AQ2. What happenedin Scotland last Wednesday?
A. A strike.
B. A storm
C. A forest fire.
D. A terrorist attack.
答案:B
News2 Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground. a Cargill rock salt mine in Lansing, N.Y. ccording to Marcia Lynch, public information officer with Tompkins County’s emergency response department.
Emergency workers have made contact with the miners through a radio, and they all appear to be uninjured, said Jessica Verfuss, the emergency department’s assistant director.Crews have managed to provide heat packs and blankets to the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said. Details about what led to the workers’ being trapped in the elevator weren’t
immediately available. The mine, near New York's Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment. It produces about 2 million tons of salt that is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the northeastern United States.The rock salt mine is one of three operated by Cargill, with the other two beingin Louisiana and Ohio.
Q3. What does the news report say about the salt miners?
A. They lost contact with the emergency department.
B. They were trapped in an underground elevator.
C. They were injured by suddenly falling rocks.
D. They sent calls for help via a portable radio.
答案B
Q4. What did the rescue team do?
A. They tried hard to repair the elevator.
B. They released the details of the accident.
C. They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.
D. They provided the miners with food and water.
答案C
News3
The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because of falling revenues. Facing an .3 billion budget deficit this year, closing post offices is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs. Last week for example, Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plans to stop mail delivery on Saturdays, a move he says could save billion annually. "We are losing revenue as we speak," Donahoe said. "We do not want taxpayer money.
We want to be self-sufficient. So like any other business, you have to make choices." Dean Granholm, the vice president for delivery and post office operations, said the first wave of closings would begin this fall.He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters, 500 station managers and between 500 and 1,000 postal clerks could lose their jobs. Q5. What is the US Postal Service planning to do?A. Raise postage rates.
B. Improve its services.
C. Redesign delivery routes.
D. Close some of its post office.
答案D
Q6. What measure has been planned to save costs?
A. Shortening business hours.
B. Closing offices on holidays.
C. Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.
D. Computerising mail sorting processes.
答案C
Q7. What will happen when the proposed measure comes into effect?
A. Many post office staff will lose their jobs.
B. Many people will begin to complain.
C. Taxpayers will be very pleased.
D. A lot of controversy will arise.
答案 A
Section B Conversation
conversation 1
M: Mrs. Hampton, we’ve got trouble
in the press room this morning.
W: Oh, dear. What it
about?
M: One of the press operators
arrived one hour and half late.
W: But that’s a straightforward
affair. He will simply lose part of his pay. That’s why we have a
clock-in system.
M: But the point is the man was
clocked in at eight o’clock. We have John standing by the time
clock and he swears he saw nothing irregular.
W: Is John reliable?
M: Yes, he is. That’s why we chose
him for the job.
W: Have you spoken to the man who
is late?
M: Not yet. I thought I’d have a
word with you first. He is a difficult man and I think there has
been some trouble on the shop floor. I’ve got a feeling that a
trade union representative is behind this. The manager told me that
Jack Green’s been very active around the shop the last few
days.
W: Well. What do you want me to
do?
M: I was wondering if you’d see
Smith, the man who was late, because you are so much better at
handling things like this.
W: Oh, all right. I will see him.
I must say I agree with you about there being bad feelings in the
works. I’ve have the idea for sometime that Jack Green’s been busy
stirring things up in connection with the latest wage claim. He’s
always tried to make trouble. Well, I will get the manager to send
Smith up here.
Q8. What will happen to the press
operator who is late for work according to the woman?
Q9. What does the man say about
John who stands by the time clock?
Q10. Why does the man suggest the
woman see the worker who was late?
Q11. What does the woman say about
Jack Green?
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