2024年長春中考英語試卷及答案
英語,是一種屬于印歐語系-日耳曼語族下的語言。那么關(guān)于2024年長春中考英語試卷怎么做呢?以下是小編整理的一些2024年長春中考英語試卷及答案,僅供參考。
2024年長春中考英語試卷及答案
本試卷包括五道大題,共8頁。滿分為90分,考試時間為100分鐘。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
注意事項:
1. 答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。
2. 答題時,考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)
Ⅰ. 單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
1. My birthday ________ is a toy panda. It’s from my grandma.
A. trip B. month C. gift D. color
2. The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
3. Lili ________ be at home. She has gone to the farm to pick apples.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can
4. —Mom, could I ________ the TV? I want to watch the news about space.
—Of course. And don’t sit too close.
A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off
5. Look! The students ________ an art class in the park.
A. have B. were having C. had D. are having
6. —________ are these sports socks?
—10 yuan for 3 pairs.
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long
7. —There ________ many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best?
—Climbing a Tower by Wang Zhihuan.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
8. As a science lover, I hope I can invent a bike ________ can fly in the sky.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
9. ________ helpful the speech is! It tells us to use the Internet safely.
A. What B. What a C. How D. What an
10. —The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________.
—In your uncle’s home.
A. where we will celebrate it B. when we will celebrate it
C. where will we celebrate it D. when will we celebrate it
二、交際運用(共5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,運用下面所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。
(Lei Lei and Han Lu are talking in the English corner.)
Han Lu: Hi, Lei Lei. You look excited. ___11___
Lei Lei: Yes. We will have an International Summer Camp.
Han Lu: Really? It’s cool.
Lei Lei: Guess what? We will work for the camp.
Han Lu: Wow, wonderful! ___12___
Lei Lei: We can introduce something special about our hometown.
Han Lu: That’s easy. Changbai Mountain and the Songhua River are my favorites.
Lei Lei: I have different ideas. ___13___
Han Lu: Haha! Very funny. I know you will say that.
Lei Lei: Don’t forget Changchun is also an ice and snow city.
Han Lu: ___14___ Winter sports in Jilin are famous around the world.
Lei Lei: That’s for sure. I hope we can tell the foreign friends more about our hometown.
Han Lu: ___15___
Lei Lei: Oh! It’s time for class. Let’s go.
Han Lu: OK.
A. Me, too.
B. You’re right.
C. What can we do then?
D. Is there any good news?
E. What’s your favorite food?
F. My favorites are tieguodun and guobaorou.
三、閱讀(共45分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太極拳) Club, I thought he was ___16___. I always believed tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I ___17___ that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big ___18___ both in my body and mind.
I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公雞) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to ___19___ on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still ___20___ many times. Soon, I felt bored and ___21___ from practicing over and over again. I started to ___22___ myself. Maybe I was really ___23___ in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made ___24___. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became ___25___. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.
I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through ___26___: left and right, up and ___27___, breathing in and breathing out... Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and ___28___ peace.
Now I can honestly say it helps me become much ___29___. I sleep better at night and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better ___30___ the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.
16. A. joking B. waiting C. reading D. explaining
17. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized
18. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love
19. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump
20. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received
21. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry
22. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control
23. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested
24. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress
25. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important
26. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites
27. A. on B. down C. off D. away
28. A. world B. mind C. life D. thought
29. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier
30. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(共25小題;31~50題,每小題1分;51~55題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
(A)
Sunshine ArtMuseum Place:OnthenorthsideofKing SquareArriving Here: Subwaystations: NelsonStreet(2-minutewalk) Embankment (3-minutewalk) CharingCross (7-minutewalk) Opening Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10a.m.—4p.m. Prices: Adults:$10/person Childrenunder12:Free Connect withus: Call723-1182formore information.
|
根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
31________ is the closest subway station to the museum.
A. King Square B. Nelson Street C. Embankment D. Charing Cross
32. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. This is a tea culture museum. B. The museum is open at 9 a.m.
C. The museum is free for the public. D. You can call the museum at 723-1182.
33. The sign means you can ________ here.
A. have a meal B. enjoy photos C. ask for information D. buy a present
34. We can find Museum Shop ________.
A. in East Garden B. next to Dining Space
C. across from Lost & Found D. between Ancient Arts and Modern Arts
35. The text is probably taken from ________.
A. a visitor guide B. a shopping list C. a street map D. a travel diary
(B)
①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference.
②Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter. This leaves the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work.
③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved.
④Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies.
⑤A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
36. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage?
A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks. C. Once a month. D. Every few months.
37. Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes?
A. Because you can think further. B. Because you are good at reading.
C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they are away from their homes.
38. What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Finish. B. Start. C. Increase. D. Separate.
39. Which is the right structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
40. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The people with different interests. B. The greatest time to make a difference.
C. The reasons for a different summer vacation. D. The ways of making a summer vacation different.
(C)
The world’s best sportsmen get together for the Olympic Games every four years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. For the first time, people will watch breaking (霹靂舞) as a new event at the Olympics.
Breaking is also called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet quickly.
Break dance battles (斗舞) are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves, and then the next will continue to compete... The best dancer will be picked out finally.
Why does breaking become an Olympic event? If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also, the planners’ goal is to make the Olympics more interesting to young people.
“Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,” said Xiaoyu, one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics, it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。
41. Footwork is one of the moves of breaking.
42. Breaking first showed up on the streets in Paris in the 1970s.
43. To be an Olympic event, a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries.
44. Xiaoyu really feels proud that breaking has been accepted as a sport.
45. The writer mainly introduces the history of the Olympics in the passage.
(D)
Can you imagine what the human body in the future will be like? Our class had a discussion about it. Tiantian, an AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) robot, also joined us. Here are our guesses.
___46___ Humans are now ten centimeters (厘米) taller than 150 years ago. So, in the future, people will probably be even taller. Why? Because most of us today have much better food than those in the past.
You must say that people will be stronger according to the first guess. ___47___ With the development of science and technology, we won’t have much physical work to do. If people get used to this kind of lifestyle, we will probably lose most of our muscles (肌肉).
Next, let’s come to our hands and feet. We are already using our feet less, and our hands more. ___48___ At the same time, our fingers and our eyes will both get better because they’ll have to do more work together.
Here comes the most interesting one—it’s very possible that people will have four toes (腳趾), not five. The little toe really isn’t needed anymore. ___49___ Let’s wait and see.
Last but not least—people won’t have as much hair on their bodies as now, since we don’t need it to keep ourselves warm.
What do you think of our guesses? ___50___ With the rise of AI, will we lose the ability of thinking independently?
閱讀短文,把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。
A. But you’re wrong.
B. Will all these things happen?
C. Let’s start with people’s height.
D. Will it still be there in the future?
E. So we can expect our legs will get shorter and our feet smaller.
(E)
Have you ever read Little Women by US writer Louisa May Alcott? The classic has been changed into plays, films and television programs many times because of its popularity since it came out in 1868. It tells a story of a mother raising her four daughters, while their dad is away fighting a war. Meg, the eldest, wants to live a better life very much. Jo, the second-born, wants nothing more than to be a writer. Beth is a sweet girl who loves music and always brings joy to others. The youngest daughter, Amy, dreams of being an artist. After reading Little Women, I have a feeling of warmth and kindness from the family.
In the following scene, the girls talk about what they can buy with the very little money they have. They feel hopeful about the future even though their dreams may not come true.
“Ican’texpectanythingfromMotheroryou.IknowI onlyhaveonedollarwithme.Althoughitisn’tthatmuch,itworks.Icanat leastbuythebookUndine andSintran formyself.I’vewanteditsolong,”said Jo. “Iplannedtospendmineonnewmusic,”said Beth. “Ishallgetaniceboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneed them,”saidAmy. “Motherdidn’tsayanythingaboutourmoney,butshedoes wishustogetsomething.Let’seachbuywhatweneed.I’msureweworkhard enoughtomakeit,”criedJo. |
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
51. When did Little Women come out?
_______________________________________
52. Who is the third-born girl in the family?
_______________________________________
53. How do the girls feel even though their dreams may not come true?
_______________________________________
54. Why does Amy want to buy drawing pencils?
_______________________________________
55. What does Jo advise her sisters to do at last?
_______________________________________
四、語言運用(共10分)
Ⅴ. 短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Westwood National Park is a very huge national park. It is well-known ___56___ its fascinating scenes and many kinds of animals, especially bears. It is one of my favorite ___57___ (place) to take photos.
I will never forget that afternoon. Birds flew over the ___58___ (peace) lake. The mountains ___59___ (cover) with white snow. With the camera held to my eye, I was recording the amazing picture. All of a sudden, I found two baby bears far away running after each other ___60___ (happy). Sometimes they stopped to look around; sometimes one rubbed (蹭) against the other’s back. They had a lot of fun playing in ___61___ sun. At that moment, I completely lost myself in the sweet environment. How I wished that time could stand still! I really hoped ___62___ (catch) the warm scene with my camera and I did it. After a while, I ___63___ (hear) a loud roar (吼叫) from the mother bear. The two baby bears stood up quickly ___64___ ran back to the forest. I was so lucky that I could take such a picture.
The photo always reminds ___65___ (I) that the real beauty is “nature” in nature.
五、書面表達(dá)(共20分)
(A)
66. 新西蘭某中學(xué)現(xiàn)招募志愿者,為其參加“漢語橋”(Chinese Bridge)中文演講比賽的選手進(jìn)行線上輔導(dǎo)。假如你是李華,請根據(jù)下面要點和要求,用英語寫一封不少于40詞的自薦信。
要點:
(1)表達(dá)意愿;
(2)說明優(yōu)勢。
要求:要點齊全;表述通順;簡潔得體。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
(B)
67. 每個人都有自己的閃光點,請以“My Shining Point”為題,寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文。
要求:
(1)講述一個自己的故事;
(2)你的感悟;
(3)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),行文連貫;
(4)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年長春市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語
本試卷包括五道大題,共8頁。滿分為90分,考試時間為100分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
注意事項:
1. 答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。
2. 答題時,考生務(wù)必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共10分)
Ⅰ. 單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
【1題答案】
【答案】C
【2題答案】
【答案】D
【3題答案】
【答案】B
【4題答案】
【答案】A
【5題答案】
【答案】D
【6題答案】
【答案】B
【7題答案】
【答案】A
【8題答案】
【答案】C
【9題答案】
【答案】C
【10題答案】
【答案】A
二、交際運用(共5分)
【11~15題答案】
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. F 14. B 15. A
三、閱讀(共45分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
【16~30題答案】
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(共25小題;31~50題,每小題1分;51~55題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
(A)
【31~35題答案】
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A
(B)
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B
(C)
【41~45題答案】
【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. F
(D)
【46~50題答案】
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D 50. B
(E)
【51~55題答案】
【答案】51. In 1868. 52. Beth.
53. They feel hopeful about the future.
54. Because she really needs them.
55. Jo advises her sisters to buy what they need and work hard enough to make it.
四、語言運用(共10分)
Ⅴ. 短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
【56~65題答案】
【答案】56. for
57. places 58. peaceful
59. were covered
60. happily
61. the 62. to catch
63. heard 64. and 65. me
五、書面表達(dá)(共20分)
(A)
【66題答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua and I’d like to be a volunteer to provide online tutoring for the contestants in the Chinese speech contest I am good at Chinese and speech, and I can talk freely with foreigners. Also, I’m quite outgoing and warm-hearted. I believe that I’ll be qualified for this job.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
(B)
【67題答案】
【答案】例文
My Shining Point
I meet many excellent people every day and at the same time I also find myself really good. I can see the world with kind eyes. I think I don’t like to complain. I find it important to have a positive attitude.
Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise.
In fact it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.
中考英語時的技巧
問:中考英語時有什么技巧
答:1、聽力部分
聽力部分重在考察學(xué)生聽力辨音以及對內(nèi)容的理解。整體難度不大,屬于容易得分的板塊。
在做題之前,應(yīng)利用間隙時間審題,根據(jù)題干預(yù)測即將聽到的內(nèi)容,做到心中有數(shù);做題的時候,手中握筆,對關(guān)鍵信息點做簡要記錄,并通過對話的重音、語氣等判斷人物關(guān)系、說話態(tài)度以及個人喜惡等。如果有要點漏掉了,應(yīng)果斷舍棄,不要影響后面的答題。
2、單選部分
該板塊主要是針對語法、詞匯和交際用語的考查。??伎键c為:動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)、固定搭配、詞義辨析、不定代詞、名詞詞義辨析、形容詞、副詞、連詞、情態(tài)動詞表示推測、賓語從句等。
對于語法,考生要認(rèn)真去分析其中的邏輯,而不能一味地硬記硬背;詞匯板塊,重在平時積累;而交際用語板塊,重點考察學(xué)生運用語言進(jìn)行表達(dá)的能力。在平時學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,就要有意識地去歸納。例如,表感謝時,相應(yīng)的答語有哪些;表達(dá)道歉,正確的回答方式有哪些,都要注重整理歸納。
3、完形填空
完形填空,除了考察基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握和運用,還要求學(xué)生對整篇文章邏輯聯(lián)系有基本的理解,能在具體的情景中辨析詞義以及運用詞組短語搭配。這是學(xué)生易失分的板塊。
在做完形填空時,利用詞性分析的方法是解題的重要原則。平時尤其要注重詞匯的積累,牢固掌握形近單詞的意思及同義近義詞組的辨析,同時還需注意熟詞生義的現(xiàn)象,了解詞匯的用法以及在不同語境中的具體含義,避免詞義混淆和概念模糊。
4、閱讀理解
初中階段,閱讀理解的體材多為記敘文、應(yīng)用說明文,議論文考察相對較少。題材多樣,??嫉亩鄶?shù)講述親情、友情和勵志故事等。該板塊分值通常較大,是學(xué)生容易得分的。
而記敘文,通常是通過講故事、描寫人物事跡或寓言故事,得出一個結(jié)論或者闡明一個道理,體現(xiàn)積極向上的人生觀,要把握文章大意。
在做題之前,學(xué)生需要了解設(shè)題的四種類型:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、推理判斷題、詞義猜測題和主旨大意題,并掌握各種題型的解題方法。
5、閱讀理解填詞
閱讀理解填詞是根據(jù)文章意思,填出文中所缺單詞,使文章還原其本來面目。此題的難度要高于完形填空,往往也是學(xué)生感覺比較棘手的題目。不僅要在不完整的文段間判斷文章大意,還要完成填空練習(xí),兼顧單詞的詞性、詞形和拼寫等。
注重積累一意多詞,并且也要用詞性分析的方法來判斷所填單詞,此外,要特別注意詞形。例如,一旦判斷出該空所填為名詞,就應(yīng)立即考慮名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。若為動詞,就要考慮時態(tài)語態(tài),形容詞副詞要注意比較級等。
6、寫作部分
寫作是語言的輸出,重在考查學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力。該板塊在考前可以重點突破的。寫作部分多以給材料作文的形式為主,用中文給出提示要點,內(nèi)容多圍繞學(xué)生的校園及學(xué)習(xí)生活展開。例如,傾訴學(xué)習(xí)煩惱、介紹(新來的)教師或同學(xué)、度假計劃、旅游安排等,形式集中在通知、書信、E-mail,以及記敘文和議論文等方面。
初三英語復(fù)習(xí)技巧
一、初三英語怎么辦——抓基礎(chǔ)也要抓重點
初三時間緊張,既要上新課,還要總復(fù)習(xí),現(xiàn)在新課應(yīng)該還沒上完,留給我們實際復(fù)習(xí)的時間不多了。所以,復(fù)習(xí)要抓重點要點考點。
等不及老師劃重點的小伙伴們,先來本巨微英語中考英語四輪復(fù)習(xí)看看吧。
外表華麗,內(nèi)容全面,講解清楚詳細(xì),
所以基礎(chǔ)薄弱的寶寶放心入。
必考點、基礎(chǔ)點和超綱點詳細(xì)劃分,
只看必考點,幫你節(jié)省復(fù)習(xí)時間,高效復(fù)習(xí)。
二、初三英語怎么辦——用真題檢驗復(fù)習(xí)成果
初三復(fù)習(xí)拼的不是誰半夜12點不睡,頭懸梁錐刺股,而是誰能在考場上得高分。所以平時可以用真題來檢驗自己的復(fù)習(xí)成果哦。
Tips:如果想集中突破某一題型,中考英語巨微土豪金的題型板塊也能幫你大忙哦,8大題型應(yīng)有盡有,解題技巧步驟一個不少。
比如任務(wù)型閱讀中的主旨大意題,沒法直接在文中找到對應(yīng),那就在通讀文章的基礎(chǔ)上,重點關(guān)注首末段、首末句,之后再歸納總結(jié)就容易得多了。
三、初三英語怎么辦——利用好每一分鐘
不只要專注早讀、晚自習(xí)、晚上回家后這種大塊時間,課間、午睡前后、晚自習(xí)前這種零碎的十幾二十分鐘也不能浪費掉,一天加起來也有一兩個小時呢。萬一你就在這么短的時間里復(fù)習(xí)到了中考可能的考點呢。