高考英語(yǔ)考試題型
作為高考英語(yǔ)整體素質(zhì)中一個(gè)重要組成部分,聽(tīng)力在整個(gè)試卷中占有舉足輕重的地位。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于高考英語(yǔ)考試題型的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
高考英語(yǔ)考試題型
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19. 15. B.￡9.18. C￡9.15.
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a department store. C. In a hotel.
2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Employer and employee.
B.Next door neighbors.
C Two good friends.
3. What time will the woman leave?
A. At 11：00 tonight.
B. At 6:10 tomorrow morning.
C. At 11:00 tomorrow morning.
4. What will the woman do for the man?
A.Get him some fruit.
B.Wash his clothes.
C Take him to the supermarket.
5. What will the two speakers most probably do this weekend?
A. See a film. B. Climb a mountain. C Play table tennis.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. When did the man reserve the room?
A. On October 8th. B. On October 15th. C. On October 22nd.
7. How does the man want to pay?
A. In cash. B. By traveler's check. C. By credit card.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8.9題。
8. Why does the man take evening classes?
A. To kill the free time.
B. To prepare for a new job.
C. To get qualified for his present job.
9. Which of the following does the man like best?
A. The classmates. B. The teachers. C The course itself.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What will the woman do on the afternoon of April 7th?
A. See a play. B. Watch TV. C Go to Children's Club.
11. How many tickets does the woman want?
A.2. B.3. C.5.
12. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Make a call.
B.Go to get the tickets.
C. Collect information about Cinderella.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What is the man most probably?
A.A shopkeeper. B.A shopping guide. C A university student.
14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At the woman's house.
15. Why does the woman always shop at the supermarket?
A. The price is reasonable.
B. There are fewer people.
C.It is near her home.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She works five days a week.
B. She always goes shopping alone.
C She thinks shopping online inconvenient.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What is Jack Brown?
A. An information officer.
B.A production manager.
C.A marketing manager.
18. What will the listeners do with Matthew Durston next?
A.Have lunch.
B.Watch a video.
C. Visit the production area.
19. Who is the marketing manager?
A. Jack Brown. B. John White. C Matthew Durston.
20. Where will the listeners meet at 7:15 p.m.?
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a company.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
From young kids to fitness lovers, to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for
a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for you to enjoy this year.
Tot Spot-Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every
child's dream playground! From 10:00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys,
music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September
27.
Wellness Wednesday-Each Wednesday from 6:30 pm t0 7:30 pm, Atlantic Station's Cen-
tral Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors
lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all
ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.
Improv in the Park -Whole World Improv Theatre, Atlanta's premier improv group, has
once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a family friendly night of comedy to Cen-
tral Park on the first Wednesday of each month through September. Bring a blanket, relax
under the stars and prepare to laugh until it hurts! The hour-long show begins at 8:00 pm
This event occurs on April 5,May 4,June l, July 6 and August 3.
Movies in Central Park-Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited to bring chairs,
blankets, to-go snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park. All outdoor screenings
are weather permitting, so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard Of Oz-type storms!
Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat. This event starts on May 19 and occurs every
Thursday through July 28.
21. Mother can take her kids who like listening to stories to____.
A. Tot Spot
B. Improv in the Park
C. Wellness Wednesday
D. Movies in Central Park
22. When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station's Central Park?
A. On each Tuesday from 6:30 pm t0 7:30 pm in August.
B. On each Tuesday morning from 10:00 am to noon in July.
C. At 8:00 pm on April 5, May 4, June l, July 6 and August 3.
D. On each Wednesday at 7:00 pm in June and July.
23. Improv in the Park will provide us with .
A free toys
B. to-go snacks
C. physical exercise
D. family comedies
24. What can we learn from the text?
A Atlantic Station sets the dates for guests to have fun.
B. Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.
C. Movies in Central Park are shown only indoors.
D. Only teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday.
B
John Glenn, the first American to orbit the earth, died at 95, who was the last surviving
member of a group known as "the Mercury Seven" test pilots who were chosen to become
America's first astronauts.
Barack Obama released a statement about Glenn's death: "Our nation has lost an icon and
Michelle and I have lost a friend. " He praised Glenn for a lifetime of breaking barriers, inclu-
ding setting a transcontinental speed record and becoming the oldest man ever to go into
space.
He served as a military pilot in World War II and the Korean conflict. Then, he served as
a test pilot on military airplanes. On February 20, 1962, Glenn became the first American to
orbit the earth. He flew a spacecraft named the Friendship 7. He orbited three times during
the almost five-hour flight. In 1998, he also became the oldest man to fly in space.
The United States space agency, NASA, wanted to study the possible effects of space
travel on old people. 'NASA said that they already had so much information about Glenn, so
he was perfect for it. Glenn was not only an astronaut but a politician. He was a member of
the Democratic Party. He first sought political office in 1964, to represent Ohio in the US
Senate. He withdrew from the race after an injury, however. He ran again six years later but
didn't win the party's nomination. Finally, in 1974, on his third attempt, Ohio elected John
Glenn to the US Senate. He remained a member of the US Senate until 1999.
Later, Glenn helped to create a public service school at Ohio State University which be- '
came the John Glenn College of Public Affairs.
25. What do we know about John Glenn?
A. He became an astronaut in 1962.
B. He became the first person to orbit the earth. .
C. He once made a long space flight around the earth.
D. He was the last to be chosen as a member of the test pilots.
26. The underlined word "icon" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to " ".
A. sign B. hero C. partner D. leader
27. According to the text, NASA thought that Glenn was perfect for the study because .
A he was a soldier as well as a politician
B. he orbited three times during the space flight
C. they had already known much about his hobby
D. he was an experienced old man in space flight
C
One of the main creators of the World Wide Web Sir Tim Berners-Lee has warned that
the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems.
He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet, "A great
danger is that it becomes a place where untruths start to spread more than truths, or it be-
comes a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way. " In particular he mentions the
phenomena of blogging. Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information.
However he argues that people may too easily trust information mentioned in a blog. This in-
accurate information can then easily become an accepted truth on the Internet.
He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways
of allowing people to check the correctness of information by providing original sources. Sir
Tim admits that this is an important challenge. It's interesting to note that Wikipedia (維基百
科) has had to take steps to prevent false information being added to the biographies of living
people. It's easy for anybody to edit the open source. However, some people have pointed out
that it has been used to spread false materials. In seeking to raise standards, Wikipedia has
sought to stop publishing the false material.
At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the
way millions of people work. The last two years has seen a big growth in the use of the Inter-
net. There appears no slow-down in the growth of the Internet with increasing access in the
developing countries. Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for
everybody. Sir Tim was recently launching a new joint initiative(倡議) between Southampton
University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in web science. The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content.
28. What is an especially serious problem that Sir Tim refers to?
A. The growth of the Internet is too fast.
B. The Internet has a side effect on young children
C. The Internet companies compete against each other in an unfair way.
D. The false information spreads rapidly on the Internet.
29. What causes the biographies to have false information?
A. The Internet users refuses users to correct it.
B. Wikipedia doesn't take any steps.
C. Anybody can easily edit the biographies.
D. Wikipedia attempts to publish false materials.
30. According to the last paragraph, the purpose of the joint initiative is to .
A. provide free Internet access to the poor countries
B. improve the reliabilty of online content
C. create the the first degree m science and technology
D. enlarge the use of the Internet
31. We can infer from the text that .
A. Sir Tim has built two schools recently
B. the Internet is harmful to the people's health
C. Sir Tim hopes everyone can use the Internet for free
D. the Internet develops slowly in the developing countries
D
Life satisfaction is the way persons evaluate their lives and how they feel about their directions and options for the future. It's a measure of well-being and may be evaluated in terms
of mood, satisfaction with relations with others and with achieved goals and self-concepts to
cope with daily life. It's having a favorable attitude towards one's life as a whole rather than
just an evaluation of current feelings. Life satisfaction has been measured in relation to economy, education, experiences, and residence, as well as many other topics.
Life satisfaction can reflect experiences that have influenced a person in a positive way.
These experiences have the ability to motivate people to pursue and reach their goals. As a
matter of fact, in these experiences there are two kinds of emotions that may positively influence how people understand their life. Hope and optimism both consist of emotional processes
that are usually directed towards the reaching of goals. People who have higher life satisfaction are always full of hope for a better future; additionally, optimism is linked to higher life
satisfaction, while pessimism is related to symptoms in depression*
The psychologist, Yuval Palgi, studied the old-old-people who were primarily in their nineties. This subject group was found to have thought highly of their past and present, but they thought lower of their future. A large factor that was talked about in life satisfaction was
intelligence. The experiments talk of how life satisfaction grows as people become older because they become wiser and more knowledgeable, so they begin to see that life will be better as they grow older and understand the important things in life more. But as they step into their nineties, future becomes a luxury to them.
According to Seligman, the happier people are, the less they are focused on the negative.
Happier people also have a greater tendency to like other people, which promotes a happier
environment, which then correlates to a higher level of the persons' satisfaction with their life
32. What can we learn about life satisfaction from Paragraph 1?
A. It can be easily measured through income and education.
B. It includes a positive attitude towards people's entire life.
C. It merely determines people's attitude towards the future.
D. It has nothing to do with the evaluation of current feelings.
33. What emotions have a positive effect on life satisfaction according to the text?
A. Motivation and dream B. Hope and depression.
C Hope and optimism. D. Optimism and pessimism
34. What was the attitude of most old-old towards their future?
A. They were less hopeful about it. B. They thought highly of it.
C. They felt satisfied with it. D. They were scared of it.
35. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Life Satisfaction-the Key to a Happier Life
B. Old People Have Much More Life Satisfaction
C. Optimism Ensures Life Satisfaction
D. Emotions Affect Life Satisfaction
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。
Shortness of breath has many different causes, and the treatment of it is specific for each
cause. 36 There are, however, some following first aid steps you can use to treat it, at least until the ambulance arrives or you're able to get the victim to a hospital.
37 The more energy you spend, the more oxygen you use and the more short of
breath you feel. Think about a good workout at the gym Exercise hard enough and you will
feel short of breath. The cure? Take a break.
Let the victim sit, stand or lie where's the most comfortable. There're lots of myths about
how some body positions supposedly provide more airflow. Coaches regularly tell players to
hold their arms above their heads to maximize chest expansion. Nursing staff assume the "tripod position"is the best position. 38 .
Use oxygen. This is a special case used only for folks with chronic lung problems. If the
victim has oxygen available, this is what it's for. 39 The victim may have been told by his
or her doctor that too much oxygen for too long might cause more problems. Assure the victim that sudden increases in shortness of breath are the instances in which oxygen is needed most.
Treat the cause of shortness of breath. 40 Asthma patients, for example, often have
multiple tools and drugs to fix sudden shortness of breath. Victims of lung infections may
need to see a doctor and heart attack victims may need an ambulance.
A. Have the victim rest.
B. Take more exercise at the gym.
C. The victim should use his or her oxygen as directed by a doctor.
D. There're many causes of shortness of breath and many of them are treatable.
E. The victim can try to avoid making use of his or her oxygen whenever possible.
F. Every person is different, however, so let the victim decide what position feels most
comfortable.
G. In many cases, the only way to treat shortness of breath is to call 911 0r take the victim to a doctor.
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Last Tuesday,1 was informed by text from the airline that my plane was having mechanical issues that would require a day long adventure 41 in Baltimore at 9 pm.
Missy was my seat mate on the plane to Baltimore, 42 she invited me to be her house
guest, 43 we had been strangers except for being seat mates on the plane. I felt that l was
called to accept her 44 and with my overnight bag in hand, Missy 45 me to her lovely
home in the suburbs of Baltimore.
As a child, Missy's family 46 her "Ladybug" as she was often out of doors finding her comfort and 47 in nature. Missy and I have much 48 ,both with grown college age children, a love of seeking hope and 49 in all situations that we do not understand nor 50 。
To be in her presence was a 51 fortune to my tired traveler soul.1 was 52 in the early morning light as Missy 53 me off on her way into the city. I have learned a kindness 54 from this lover of ladybugs. Be present when you are 55 to serve, and trust your inner voice. I am 56 for the opportunity to share a meal, a 57 relief in her home, and times of laughter as well. If and when we 58 cross paths again, know this, Missy, you have my 59 and my unconditional thanks. Be well my friend until we 60 again.
41.Acalming down B. falling down C. ending up D. breaking up
42.A.or B. and C. for D. but
43.A.unless B. since C. in case D. even though
44.Aoffer B. opinion C. attitude D. judge
45.A.left B. drove C persuaded D. prevented
46.A. called B. thought C. encouraged D. treated
47.A.knowledge B. chance C. balance D. joy
48.A.for sure B. by accident C. in common D. in addition
49.Arisk B. optimism C bravery D. pride
50.A.ignore B. escape C. like D. control
51.A.little B. true C. cheap D. new
52.A moved B. waken C. excited D. refreshed
53.A.took B. left C. dropped D. set
54.A.lesson B. wonder C. accident D. story
55.A warned B. ordered C asked D. forced
56.A. grateful B. anxious C. sorry D. doubtful
57.A. noisy B. serious C. nervous D. quiet
58.A.ever B. never C. finally D. even
59.A.words B. care C. friendship D. wish
60.A.fly B. meet C. call D. live
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
During the Middle Ages, there was an annual celebration The poets came from far and
wide to compete 61 poetry competition.
One year, a very handsome young man 62 (win) the game. He refused to give his name,
63 his gentle manners made him a favorite and he 64 (invite) to remain at court. Griselda, the daughter of a lord fell in love with him and begged him 65 (marry) her. He agreed but had two conditions; She must promise never try to learn his identity and never seek out his company. She could be with him only when he chose to see her.
The morning after 66 (they) marriage, she woke to find herself in a beautiful palace. She had everything a person could want. There were servants, fine clothes, 67 (jewel), gardens, and entertainments. "All of this is yours," her husband said, 68 (add) "but do not forget your promise.”
At first it was easy for Griselda to keep her promise, and her husband spent most of his
time with her. But 69 (gradual) she couldn't hide her curiosity because every once in 70 while he would disappear into room she was not allowed to enter.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有
10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I was walking my dog downstairs last night. When I return home, my dog followed back
with the wallet in her mouth. I took it off her and had a quick look inside for any ID and it was
full cash. It was in the wallet where I found a phone number, so immediate I phoned and I got in
touch with a girl.
We arranged that she would come to her house and pick it up. She was shocking that all
the cash are still there. She thanked me for my honesty. Though she left with the money, but
she returned later with some wine, chocolate and other treats to say thanks.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Paul來(lái)信說(shuō)他想了解中國(guó)的清明節(jié)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示給他
寫(xiě)封回信，主要內(nèi)容包括：
1.介紹清明節(jié);
2.清明節(jié)的節(jié)日特色;
3.要求他介紹英國(guó)類(lèi)似的節(jié)日。
注意;
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。
Dear Paul.
I'm glad to hear from you saying that you want to know something about our traditional
Qingming Festival，
Yours,
Li Hua
高考英語(yǔ)考試題型答案
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