江西省歷年高考英語真題及答案
歷年高考英語多項選擇式完型填空和開放式完型填空相結(jié)合,考試形式合理,提高了該題的效度。下面是學習啦小編為你整理關(guān)于江西省歷年高考英語真題及答案的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
江西省歷年高考英語真題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What did the speakers do just now?
A. They had a meal.B. They cooked some food.
C. They had a driving lesson.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He has bought those things. B. What the woman got is unhealthy.
C. They should start doing exercise soon.
3. How is the man feeling?
A. Nervous.B. Tired.C. Upset.
4. What does the man have to do?
A. Change his attitude towards life. B. Have a good rest.
C. Take some medicine.
5. About whom is the woman worried?
A. Her parents.B. Her children.C. Her husband.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分，共22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What musical instrument can the man play?
A. The violin.B. The guitar.C. The piano.
7. How many members are there in the band at present?
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The meaning of a painting.B. The style of a painting.
C. The color of a painting.
9. How does the man know about painting?
A. He learnt it from his aunt.
B. He worked for an artist.
C. He took some courses.[:]
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Who did Jessica forget to invite last year?
A. Mary.B. The woman.C. The man.
11. What time will the party start?
A. At 7:30 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 8:30 pm.
12. What will the woman do next?
A. Wait for her invitation.
B. Go to her friend’s home.
C. Buy some gifts for her friend.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What did the woman find in her living room besides the broken glass?
A. Some footprints.B. A baseball.C. A basketball.
14. Who will come to repair the window?
A. The woman’s friend.B. The man’s friend.C. A repairman.
15. Who will pay for the repair?
A. The kids.B. The woman.C. The man.
16. Which apartment will the man go to first?
A. Apartment 23.B. Apartment 24.C. Apartment 25.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What was Grandma Moses’ father?
A. A journalist.B. A farmer.C. A painter.
18. How did Grandma Moses make a living at age twelve?
A. By working as a hired girl.
B. By drawing colorful scenes.
C. By selling clothing.
19. What do we know about Thomas S. Moses?
A. He met his wife in Virginia. B. He was born in New York.
C. He was a farm worker.
20. When did Grandma Moses have her first exhibition in New York?
A. In 1887.B. In 1905.C. In 1940.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡該項涂黑。
A
Two-year-old Harley was asleep with her younger sister in their home in Eden, North Carolina. While their parents were outside welcoming their older sister home from school, the wires in the family’s laundry room caught fire and before anyone knew what was happening, the bedroom next door was consumed in flames.
Harley’s father was able to rescue his two youngest daughters and save their lives, but Harley was severelyburned on 80 percent of her body and her parents were told that she was likely to pass away.Over the next several months, Harley would put up with surgery after surgery and remain hooked up to a ventilator(呼吸機)at the hospital. When she was finally released to go home, Harley had no idea that the toughest battle had not even begun yet.
When Harley started school just a few years later, she realized for the first time how cruel her peers could be. Bullied for her appearance and called hateful names, she began to consider ending her life while only in Grade 8. When her friends were getting their first boyfriends and going on their first dates, she was sitting at home wondering if she should end her life.
But in 2013, something changed. It was not something on the outside but something inside Harley. She made the conscious decision to become more like the carefree, laughing, joyous little girl that she had not seen since that night in 1997. So for the first time in her life, she put on a blue dress and walked outside into the light of day throwing caution to the wind and daring anyone to try to rain on her parade.
21. What was the toughest battle for Harley?
A. Her sister’s death.
B. Her peers’ discrimination.
C. Surgery after surgery.
D. Her emotion of jealousy.
22. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. It took Harley about sixteen years to change her attitude to life.
B. Harley had tried to end her life many times.
C. Harley liked blue dresses and rainy days.
D. In 2013, Harley changed something inside and outside.
23. What can be a suitable title?
A. Transforming a sad girl into a joyous girl
B. How to overcome difficulty
C. A blue dress on rainy days
D. A girl rose from the dark
B
TIME edited a list of the top 10 movies in the USA in 2016. As it’s too extensive a list to go through, introduce four of them as follows. You may add a movie you like to your plan.
●TOWER (documentary)
Nearly fifty years ago, a gunman rode the elevator to the twenty-seventh floor of the University of Texas Tower and opened fire, killing 16 people. Combining footage with animation (cartoon), TOWER reveals the action-packed untold stories of the witnesses, heroes and survivors of America’sinitial mass school shooting. The worst in one man brought out the best in so many others.
Director: Keith Maitland. Release Time: March 13, 2016. Duration: 96m.
●MOONLIGHT (drama)
A timeless story of human connection and self-discovery, Moonlight, records the life of a young black man from childhood to adulthood. He struggled to find his place in the world while he was growing up in a tough neighborhood of Miami.
Director: Barry Jenkins. Release Time: November 18, 2016. Duration: 111m.
●EVERYONE WANTS SOME (comedy)
In the summer of 1980, Jake, a freshman, moved into an old college house with his new rowdy teammates. Together they must navigate their way between girls, parties and baseball all in the last weekend before school began. The movie proves that good times never get old.
Director: Richard Linklater. Release Time: April 7, 2016. Duration: 117m.
●THE SHALLOWS (drama)
A young woman was grieving over the loss of her mother and surfing in an isolated area when she got stranded on a buoy and a gigantic great white shark came between her and shore. The short journey to safety became the ultimate contest of wills.
Director: Jaume Collet-Serra. Release Time: June 24, 2016. Duration: 86m.
24. In which movie you can see different life periods of the leading role(s)?
A. TOWER.B. MOONLIGHT.C. EVERYONE WANTS SOME. D. THE SHALLOWS.
25. What kind of readers will most probably choose to watch EVERYONE WANTS SOME?
A. Those who want to learn communication skills.
B. Those who are trying to be baseball players.
C. Those who are interested in America’s college life in the1980s.
D. Those who like romantic movies.
26. What can we learn about the four movies?
A. MOONLIGHT focuses on a relationship between a black man and his girlfriend.
B. EVERYONE WANTS SOME centers on a year’s college life of several freshmen.
C. THE SHALLOWS mainly shows a young woman fighting against the sea.
D. TOWER is a documentary showing America’s mass school shooting.
27. In which part are you most likely to find it if the passage appears on the website?
A. Entertainment. B. News.
C. Character. D. Art.
C
“Shake a leg” and “show a leg” are usually discussed together, but it isn’t at all clear how they are connected. Both phrases have more than one meaning.
“Shake a leg” means “hurry up” according to the definition in the New York Magazine in 1904. Before that, “shake a leg” had another meaning, which was “to dance”. There are several quotations from all kinds ofAmerican and Britain sources from the mid-19th century that are related to dancing; for example, the Dubuque Democratic Herald, October 1863, in an advertisement for a local ball: “Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket.”
“Show a leg” means either “make an appearance”, or it means “hurry up”. The second meaning isn’t commonly used, nor is it old. Whatever the source, it isn’t the original meaning of “show a leg”. Most commentators report that the phrase derives from the Royal Navy and that this was the order given to sailors to put a foot from their hammocks(吊床)and get up.
The use of “show a leg” as a wake-up call is well documented. John Masefield (Poet Laureate from 1930 to 1967) was a trainee mariner on HMS Conway until 1891. He reported the full version of the morning call as: “Heave out, heave out, heave out, heave out! Away!Come all you sleepers, Hey!Show a leg.”That’s the earliest quotation of the naval call I can find, although it may have been used well before 1891.
An alternative version comes from the fact that women were allowed on board Royal Navy ships in the 19th century and that they were allowed to stay asleep after the sailors had been woken. In the morning the bosun’s mates(水手長助手) had to check whoever was still asleep and did so by requiring them to show a leg over the side of the hammock. If a leg was hairy, it was probably male and its owner was ordered to get up and begin work. Believe that if you will; personally, I don’t.
All in all, although both of the two English slangs are sometimes used to mean “hurry up”, they are two independent phrases that were coined with different meanings.
28. How many ways does the slang “show a leg” come from?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
29. In which sentence does “shake a leg” have a different meaning?
A. I will shake a leg with him at the next ball with great pleasure.
B. Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket.
C. They wanted to shake a leg on a TV show.
D. You must shake a leg to catch the last bus.
30. What is the author’s attitude to the version mentioned in Paragraph 5?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive.
C. Indifferent.D. Neutral.
31. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to __________.
A. to persuade readers to learn slangs seriously
B. to describe“shake a leg” and “show a leg”
C. to distinguish “shake a leg” and “show a leg”
D. to remark on “shake a leg” and “show a leg”
D
Chinese authorities will launch a campaign to regulate Internet finance, which is growing rapidly but threatens social stability due to illegal activities.Departments of political and legal work at all levels will work with banking regulatory authorities to establish a monitoring and warning system against financial risks and enhance information sharing among different regions and departments, according to a statement released at the central conference on political and legal work held in Beijing in January 2016.
Internet finance refers to loans, investments and other financial services through online channels rather than banks and other traditional financial institutions.Growing Internet finance industry has helped reduce trade costs and made investments easier. But Internet finance has also brought about danger, and risks have surged as more people have been discovered to be raising funds illegally. These crimes, involving many people and a large amount in assets, may cause social risks.
Authorities will crack down on (put down) illegal activities while protecting the legitimate (legal) rights of citizens and enterprises and lessening investors’ losses. They will also educate the public on risks, according to the statement.Police are investigating the Beijing-based E-Zubao, a large online financial platform, and associated companies for suspected illegal activities.
China has seen rising online cheating, particularly in peer-to-peer lending, in the past year, according to a report published by online security company Liewang, whose name is translatedinto WEB HUNT.
The company handled 24,886 reports of online cheating in 2015, up 7.96 percent from last year. The claims were worth a total of 127 million yuan (19 million U.S. dollars). Each claim was 5,106 yuan, about 1.5 times the number in 2014.
32. From the passage we know that__________.
A. Regulations in Internet finance will be made in China.
B. It is impossible to avoid Internet financial risks.
C. Chinese authorities will ban Internet finance.
D. Traditional financial institutions are safer.
33. What does the underlined word “surged” in the second paragraph mean?
A. poured. B. appeared.
C. increased. D. faded.
34. Why authorities will crack down on illegal activities in Internet finance?
A. Because Internet finance develops too quickly.
B. Because Internet finance reduces trade costs.
C. Because Internet finance makes investments easier.
D. Because there are many crimes in Internet finance.
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. There are many cheating phenomena in Internet finance in China.
B. Police are investigating E-Zubao, a large online financial platform in China.
C. Authorities will take action to stop illegal online financial activities in China.[:]
D. Illegal activities in Internet finance have to be banned in China.
第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Successful female singers tend to have slim figures and pretty faces. But even if British singer Adele Adkins, 27, doesn’t quite fit into this image, it hasn’t stopped her from a smashing success. Adele’s album 25 sold 3.48 million copies in the first week of its release, making it the biggest-selling album of 2015. 36
First and foremost, Adele’s voice plays the most important part in making her popular. 37 As the Chicago Tribune commented, she sings about her personal struggles sincerely with emotional words that invite everyone into her world. The pain and longing in her songs satisfy a universal need for love. It is this sense of ‘we’ve been here before’ that makes Adele.
But music is not all that matters. 38 In a comedy show, Adele was shown to be the one who could make quarrelling relatives at the Thanksgiving dinner table put their differences aside. She collectedmany life-long fans with her girl-next-door charm.
39 Jillian Mapes wrote about this on the New York magazine site Vulture: “Adele is among the first plus-size female cultural idols(偶像)to reach the highest level of success without having to make herself the butt(笑柄)of fat jokes…She’s shaped like me and like two-thirds of American women.” 40
A. In other words, Adele sends a feminist (女權(quán)) message by being who she is.
B. Adele is not just a woman but an everywoman.
C. What is behind the soaring popularity?
D. Adele’s hard work also matters.
E. Do you want to know more about the life of Adele?
F. Adele’s easy-going personality is also a plus.
G. She has an awe-inspiring voice that shows her genuine talent.
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡該項涂黑。
I would lose things. One 41 , my parents bought me a brown coat with a matching separate 42 to protect me from the snowy weather. They had 43 to buy me a coat with a hood(連衣帽) because they knew my weakness but I begged and promised that I would not lose the hat.
One day my father came home from work and asked me if I would 44 my new coat and hat. Upstairs I rushed two steps at a time, 45 to put on a fashion show. I pulled on the coat but I couldn’t find the hat. I 46 looked under my bed and in the closet, but it was47. Maybe he wouldn’t 48 that I wasn’t wearing it.
I flew 49 and spun around 50 on a stage, posing, smiling and modeling my new coat.“How pretty! More pretty with the matching hat!” he said. “I just want to show you the coat.” I said, still dancing around the hallway and trying to avoid the subject of the hat. I knew the hat was 51 .
52 , my father seemed to have forgotten it, laughing and playing with me. 53 , in the middle of his laughing, he slapped me hard on the face. His 54 stung me deeply. I stood there, holding my hand to my burning cheek and 55 . Then he took my new hat 56 his pocket. He had found it lying on the street, and as he looked at me over the top of glasses, he said, “Maybe now you’ll learn not to be 57 .”
I’m a grown woman now, but I 58 lose things. What my father taught me that day was not a lesson of 59 . I learned not to 60 his laughter any longer, because even his laughter hurt.
41.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
42.A.hat B.pocketC.scarfD.hood
43.A.pretendedB.intendedC. designedD.convinced
44.A.put awayB.show offC.try onD.look for
45.A.interestedB.astonishedC.contentD.excited
46.A.cautiouslyB.naturallyC.nervouslyD.eagerly
47.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.somewhereD.everywhere
48.A.noticeB.realizeC.rememberD.forgive
49.A.insideB.outsideC.upstairsD.downstairs
50.A.even ifB.as ifC.only ifD.if only
51.A.hiddenB.thrownC.lostD.dropped
52.A.FortunatelyB.EventuallyC.ObviouslyD.Unexpectedly
53.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides
54.A.suspicionB.happinessC.seriousnessD.anger
55.A.listeningB.cryingC.thinkingD.laughing
56.A.down intoB.away fromC.out ofD.up to
57.A.carelessB.confidentC.careful D.clever
58.A.neverB.simplyC.stillD.even
59.A.flexibilityB.humorC.honestyD.responsibility
60.A.trustB.ruinC.shareD.cause
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In 1990, over 100 countries signed 61 international agreement to make it illegal to buy or sell ivory, which is mainly used for jewelry. Most ivory is made from the tusks(象牙) of African elephants. These tusks are 62 (terrible) valuable — one pair is worth more than three times the income of an African farmer or factory worker in a year.
Hunting elephants was so profitable 63 from 1979 to 1989 the number of elephants in African fell from 1.3 million to 600,000. It was feared that by the year 2000 there would be none 64 (leave). However, thanks to the international agreement, there 65 (be) much less illegal hunting since 1990.
But considering 66 (vary) of aspects, it costs a lot of money to preserve elephants. Game wardens (狩獵監(jiān)督員) must be hired to protect them, land must be set aside for them, and when they destroy a farmer’s crops, the farmermust 67 (pay) compensation.
Zimbabwe and four other African countries say that some of the elephants should be killed legally. This would help keep the population 68 (stability), and selling the ivory would help pay for preserving the elephants. But conservationists say that 69 (make) ivory legal to sell would
lead to even more illegal hunting. Others say 70 is wrong is to kill elephants because they are sensitive animals who feel emotional pain at the death of other elephants.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
About two years ago, I worked hard and entered a locally key school, which my parents were proud of it. From then up, I got up early and got to the school on time. After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music. However, one day my mother persuading me to live at school to learn to be independent, preparing the future life. As I was unhappy, I understood my parents and followed their advices. Before living at school, I found it helped me save time and learn what to get on with others.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，你和美國留學生Tony相約通過網(wǎng)上交流學習彼此的語言，經(jīng)過一年的交流學習，彼此都取得了進步，但由于高三后期學習時間緊張，無法抽出時間上網(wǎng)交流。請你給Tony寫一封e-mail，表達對他的歉意。主要內(nèi)容：
1. 表達歉意;
2. 說明具體原因、提出補救辦法;
3. 希望得到諒解。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫.
Dear Tony,
I am extremely sorry to
Yours truly,
Li Hua
江西省歷年高考英語真題及答案
第一部分聽力(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
1—5 ABCAB 6—10 ABCAA 11—15 BCBAC 16—20 CBACC
第二部分閱讀理解
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
21—25 BADBC 26—30 DABDA 31—35 CACDC
第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
36—40 CGFBA
第三部分英語知識運用
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
41—45 DABCD 46—50 CBADB 51—55 CABDB 56—60 CACDA
第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. an 62. terribly 63. that 64. left 65. has been
66. varieties 67. be paid 68. stable 69. making 70. what
第四部分第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
Dear Tony,
I am extremely sorry to tell you that I’m unable to carry on helping you learn Chinese. Words fail me to show my deep regret.
It is for one year that we have helped each other. I am grateful for your selfless and effective guidance, without which I wouldn’t make such amazing advances in English. However, it won’t be a long time before I am faced with a significant challenge, the College Entrance Examination. With my overall energy devoted to revision, I have no time to surf the Internet. Failure to communicate with you makes me regretful. My hope is that we can learn from each other after the exam.
I would appreciate your understanding and forgiveness. Hope to study with you online soon.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Li Hua
書面表達評分細則：
檔次要求
優(yōu)秀(22--25分)緊扣主題，覆蓋所有要點，內(nèi)容充實;語法結(jié)構(gòu)多樣，詞匯豐富，行文流暢，顯示出較強的語言運用能力，允許有個別語言錯誤，但不影響意思表達。
良好(18--21分)緊扣主題，覆蓋所有要點，內(nèi)容較充實，行文較流暢，語言有少量錯誤，但基本不影響意思表達。
一般(15--17分)緊扣主題，基本覆蓋所有要點，語言錯誤已影響了部分意思的表達，但多數(shù)句子基本正確;基本達到預期寫作目的。
較差(11--14分)要點不全，內(nèi)容不完整，行文不夠連貫;語言錯誤較多，半數(shù)句子基本正確。
差(6--10分)內(nèi)容混亂，或主要內(nèi)容偏離主題，尚能夠?qū)懗錾贁?shù)與內(nèi)容相關(guān)的可讀句。
極差(0--5分)只能寫出與內(nèi)容相關(guān)的詞語，沒有有效信息;抄寫其他文章，或只是寫出與作文無關(guān)的內(nèi)容。
閱讀理解題和完形填空題解析：
A(人物故事類)
【語篇導讀】2歲的哈利遭遇火災，上學后，同齡人的取笑侮辱是她要克服的巨大挑戰(zhàn)，八年級時她想過自殺，但經(jīng)過16年的心里磨練，她選擇勇敢面對一切風雨。過去的黑暗沒有擊垮她，她從黑暗中站立起來。
21. B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Harley had no idea the toughest battle had not even begun yet”和第三段第一行 “she realized for the first time how cruel her peers could be”可知哈利最大的挑戰(zhàn)是同伴們的歧視。故選B。
22. A 判斷推理題。16年(1997-2013)后，哈利選擇用積極的態(tài)度面對生活。B 文中并未提及哈利曾多次自殺。C 最后一段的 “rain”并非指“雨天”，而是指“潑冷水”。D 與最后一段第二句不相符。
23. D 標題概括題?？v觀全文可知，文章主要講哈利歷經(jīng)16年的磨練，從黑暗中站立起來。D最佳地概括了文章主旨。A選項只是強調(diào)外在力量而且過于生硬。BC在文中找不到根據(jù)。
B(廣告信息類)
【語篇導讀】時代雜志編輯了一份2016年美國十佳電影名單。文章就四部電影(《校塔槍擊案》，《月光男孩》，《各有少年時》，《淺灘》)進行介紹，供讀者選擇觀看。
24. B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部電影簡介中“from childhood to adulthood”可知MOONLIGHT講述了主角從童年到青少年乃至成年等三個不同人生時期的掙扎。
25. C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三部電影簡介中“In the summer of 1980, Jake, a freshman(大一新生), moved into an old college house”可知EVERYONE WANTS SOME講述美國80年代大學生活。對這個主題感興趣的讀者會選擇去看EVERYONE WANTS SOME。
26. D 判斷推理題。A項MOONLIGHT圍繞的是黑人男孩成長情感變化展開而非描述一段戀情。B項 EVERYONE WANTS SOME講述開學前的最后一個周末的生活(all in the last weekend before school began)。C項 THE SHALLOWS 是一部講述女孩和鯊魚搏斗的電影。從 “●TOWER (documentary)”可知TOWER是記錄片電影，從第一部電影簡介中“America’s first mass school shooting”可知D是正確選項。
27. A 判斷推理題。此篇文章會出現(xiàn)在休閑娛樂部分。
C(人文語言類)
【語篇導讀】文章就“shake a leg”和“show a leg”這兩個俚語進行對比講解，尤其對“show a leg”的兩大歷史由來進行闡述。
28. B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“the phrase derives from the Royal Navy”和第五段“An alternative version comes from the fact that…” 可知有兩個版本。一個是海軍起床命令。另一個是露出一條腿，區(qū)分男女。
29. D 判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章“shake a leg”有兩種含義——“趕緊”和“跳舞”。ABC三項中的“shake a leg”是“跳舞”的意思。D項中的是“趕緊”的意思。故選D。
30. A 作者態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句話“Believe that if you will; personally, I don’t.”可知。
31. C 判斷推理題。從首尾兩段可知作者寫此文章的目的在于區(qū)別“shake a leg” 和 “show a leg”這兩個俚語。作者并不是在勸告，描述或是評論。
D (政策信息類)
【語篇導讀】針對當前互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融犯罪，中國政府準備采取一系列的措施來規(guī)范互聯(lián)網(wǎng)金融系統(tǒng)。
32. A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段中的第一句話“Chinese authorities will launch a campaign to regulate Internet finance” 可知。BD無根據(jù)。C擴大了范圍。
33. C 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)其前“But Internet finance has also brought about danger”和其后“as more people have been discovered to be raising funds illegally”可知。
34. D 判斷推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句話“China has seen rising online cheating” 可推斷出。
35. C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)本文的主旨句“Chinese authorities will launch a campaign to regulate Internet finance, which is growing rapidly but threatens social stability due to illegal activities.”可知。
完形填空
【語篇導讀】記敘文。作者年幼時喜歡丟三落四，一年冬天，父母打算給她買帶兜帽的大衣。在作者的祈求下，最終買了件帶獨立帽子的大衣。然而帽子還是丟了。父親發(fā)現(xiàn)后，沒有正面教育，而是在她興高采烈試穿時，在父女倆快樂的笑聲中，一個耳光響起。作者長大后，仍然還丟東西，更糟糕的是她從此不再相信父親的笑，笑也會傷人。
41.D 根據(jù)后面“protect me from the snowy weather” 可知是冬天。
42.A 原詞重現(xiàn)。標題和第一段“promised that I would not lose the hat”都有提示.
43.B 句意為他們本打算( had intended to do sth)給我買一件帶連衣帽的大衣。design意為“設(shè)計”。
44.C 根據(jù)第二段“Upstairs I rushed two steps at a time, 45 to put on a fashion show . I threw the coat …” 作者要試穿新衣服。
45.D根據(jù)45空前“I rushed two steps at a time” 一步兩階飛奔上樓可知作者很興奮要展示新衣服并且不知道帽子已經(jīng)掉了。
46.C 根據(jù)46空前“I couldn’t find the hat” 可知作者穿好衣服卻找不到帽子時很緊張。并不是小心謹慎地找。
47.B后文提到父親打了她可知帽子沒找到(nowhere)。
48.A 作者只能希望父親只注意(notice)衣服，不去注意帽子戴還是沒戴。realize 更強調(diào)心里活動而非視覺注意。remember 與hat可以搭配但和I wasn’t wearing it不搭配。remember(recall to one’s memory)強調(diào)之前有印象后再次記起。作者希望父親一開始就沒注意。
49.D 第二段“Upstairs I rushed two steps at a time” 可知上樓穿衣服，穿好下樓展示。
50.B 句意為我飛跑下樓，像(as if)走在T型臺一樣，旋轉(zhuǎn)著，微笑著，擺著姿勢。
51.C 此題前“trying to avoid the subject of the hat” 可知作者已經(jīng)知道她弄丟了帽子。
52.A 從 “my father seemed to have forgotten it, laughing and playing with me”可知父親忘記帽子這回事。作者覺得很幸運，和自己預料的一樣。
53.B “he slapped me hard on the face”和“laughing and playing with me”形成轉(zhuǎn)折(however).
54.D 從父親的扇耳光行為可知道，父親當時很生氣。父親的憤怒(anger) 刺傷了作者。
55.B 句意為我只是站在那里，手捂著火辣辣的臉頰，傷心地哭著(crying)。
56.C 句意為從他的衣服口袋里，父親拿出(out of)了我的新帽子。(那是)他在街上發(fā)現(xiàn)的。
57.A 作者的父親是用這樣的方式讓她不要再粗心大意(careless)，亂丟東西。
58.C 58題前的but可知父親的教訓沒起作用，作者雖已是大人但壞習慣還是沒改。
59.D 句意為父親那天教給我的并不是責任心(responsibility)(保管好東西)。從Maybe now you’ll learn not to be careless可知父親行為的目的。
60.A句意(意譯)我學會了不再相信(trust)他的笑聲，因為一想起父親假裝的笑聲，臉頰就有陣陣生痛的感覺。痛在臉上，更痛在心里。從“Fortunately, my father seemed to have forgotten it, laughing and playing with me”可知作者一開始相信父親流露的情感是真實的。但最后才發(fā)現(xiàn)笑是假的，內(nèi)心的憤怒才是真的。
聽力錄音材料：
(Text 1)
M: I’m glad we came here. The food here was really delicious.
W: I was worried you would think it was too far to drive.
(Text 2)
W: Darling, I got some pizzas, potato chips, hot dogs and lots of cheese!
M: Oh, Mary. I thought we said we would start eating healthy food and getting regular exercise.
(Text 3)
M: I can’t quit smoking. I’ve tried so many times but nothing seems to work.
W: Of course, you can. You have to believe in yourself.
M: I don’t think I have enough confidence.
(Text 4)
W: What did the doctor say?
M: He thinks I’ve got too much stress.
W: So what did he tell you to do? Did he give you any medicine?
M: No, he said I needed to think positive.
(Text 5)
M: Why are you looking so worried these days?
W: I’m worried about Jack and Lucy. After all, this is the first time they have been out without us.
M: As parents, we have to realize that they have grown up already.
W: I know, but I just can’t help worrying.
(Text 6)
M: I’m forming a band.
W: Do you know how to play an instrument?
M: Uh…Yeah! I’ve told you many times that I’ve been learning how to play the violin. Now that I know how to play well, I would like to form a band.
W: Except for you, who are the other members of the band?
M: We have a guy who plays the guitar, and another who plays the piano. But we still haven’t found anyone to be our singer. I remember you told me that you have some musical talent, right?
W: Yes. I really like singing and I think my singing’s not bad.
M: Perfect. Would you like to join us?
W: Yes, I would, but I think I should have a talk with my parents first.
M: OK, I’ll wait to hear from you.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Rose. That’s really a lovely painting.
W: Thanks, Ted. But it’s not that perfect. You know I’m learning.
M: Let me see. I think it might be the color of the mountain.[:]
W: Why? The mountain is yellow, isn’t it? After all, it’s autumn.
M: I mean the autumn can be full of other colors, such as reds and greens.
W: Oh, yeah. That’s the point.
M: By adding some other colors to the mountain, you’ll get a more natural picture.
W: I’ll try that. How do you know this? Have you taken some art courses?
M: No, actually, my aunt is an artist. She’s told me a lot about painting, and has taken me along with her to different exhibitions.
W: I see. I hope I can meet her some day.
(Text 8)
W: Has anyone told you about Jessica’s party?[:]
M: Yeah. I’m just waiting for my invitation.
W: Is that right? I have already got mine.
M: I’m sure she will give me the invitation today.
W: Shall I tell her when I pass her home in case that she forgets? You still remember she forgot to invite Mary last year.
M: Yes, but I think it’s unnecessary to tell her. After all, we have been close friends for ten years. I don’t think she can. By the way, when exactly does the party start?
W: The invitation says it starts at 8:00 pm, half an hour earlier than her last birthday party.
M: Has she given out a lot of invitations yet?
W: I have no idea; she hasn’t given out many, though.
M: I’m planning on going, but I really need her invitation to know if I’m invited.
W: I’m sure she’s planning to invite you. Well, I’m going out now to the supermarket and buy her some gifts. See you.
M: See you.
(Text 9)
W: This is Janet Smith in Apartment 23. May I speak to the apartment manager?
M: Speaking. What can I do for you?
W: One of my windows has been broken.
M: That doesn’t sound good. Do you know how it happened? A thief broke into your house?
W: No. But I don’t know how it happened.
M: Do you have any ideas who might be responsible for the window?
W: Oh, I’m almost sure it is the kids in the neighborhood. There was a baseball on the carpet in my living room, along with the broken glass.
M: I’ll call somebody to repair it, but it might take two days, according to the records in my computer records.
W: How about if I call a friend of mine to repair the window?
M: That’s no problem. I’ll come by right now to look at the damage.
W: Okay. Come on over. But do I have to pay for this?
M: No. I will pay your friend and find out who did it later.
W: Fine! I’ll call my friend right now; he lives in Apartment 24, just the opposite of my apartment.
M: OK. I’ll come and check the damage soon after I change a bulb for Apartment 25.
(Text 10)
Grandma Moses was one of America’s most famous painters. Yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. She was born in New York, on September 7, 1860, the third of ten children.
She had a happy childhood and worked hard on their family farm. Her father enjoyed seeing the children’s drawings and would buy them plenty of blank newspaper upon which they could draw. The young Moses loved to draw happy, colorful scenes. She only attended school in the summer due to the cold and her lack of warm clothing. At twelve she began earning her living as a hired girl at homes near the family farm. In 1887 she married a farm worker, Thomas S. Moses, and the couple settled on a farm in Virginia. They had ten children, five of whom died at birth. In 1905 the family moved to Eagle Bridge, New York.
Her pictures were first sold at a local drugstore and a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of her pictures were exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in NewYork.
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