英語(yǔ)高考真題及答案全國(guó)卷2及高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)試題
高考是一場(chǎng)不看臉,不拼爹,只能用實(shí)力證明自己的戰(zhàn)役。高考加油!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的英語(yǔ)高考真題及答案全國(guó)卷2,僅供大家參考!
高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)試題
第I卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. Which of the following can be used to describe Bill best?
A.Brave. B.Generous. C.Outgoing.
2.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Go by bus. B.Take a taxi. C.Take the subway.
3.Why does the man want to go back now?
A.He is tired of taking photos.
B.He is afraid it’s going to rain soon.
C.He is tired and wants to go home.
4.Whom will the woman probably live with?
A.The man’s sister. B.Lisa. C.Lisa’s sister.
5.What is the woman doing?
A.Booking a flight.
B.Confirming her flight.
C.Changing her schedule.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú) 白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6.What room does the man want?
A.A single room with a park view.
B.A single room with an ocean view.
C.A double room with.an ocean view.
7.What is the date today?
A.August 18th B.August 19th. B.August 20th.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8.How does the man feel when he meets the woman?
A.Embarrassed. B.Upset. C.Surprised.
9.What do we know about the woman?
A.Her notebook broke.
B.She lost her notebook.
C.She lost everything in her notebook.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Friends. B.Doctor and patient. C.Colleagues.
11.What time is it now?
A.8:30 am. B.9:30 am. C.10:30 am.
12.What will the man do?
A.Take the woman to the hospital.
B.Give some pills to the woman.
C.Attend the meeting instead of the woman.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Who is the man's favorite US president?
A.Abraham Lincoln.
B.George Washington.
C.Franklin D.Roosevelt.
14.What happened to Franklin D.Roosevelt when he was in his thirties?
A.He lost the use of his legs.
B.He had a severe accident
C.He was elected president.
15.What health problem did George Washington have?
A.Bad eyesight. B.Bad teeth. C.Bad hearing.
16.What is the article the man read mainly’about?
A.The most popular presidents in America.
B.Famous stories about American presidents.
C.Unknown facts about American presidents.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.In which games did Wilma Rudolph win gold medals?
A.The 100-meter dash;the 200-meter dash;the 400-meter relay race.
B.The 100-meter dash;the 200-meter dash;the 400-meter dash.
C.The 200-meter dash;the 400-meter dash;the 400-meter relay race
18.What do we know about Wilma Rudolph?
A.She was often ill when she was young.
B.She was born just a little too early.
C.She hurt her leg at the age of six.
19.How many brothers and sisters did Wilma Rudolph have?
A.20. B.21. C.22.
20.Why did Wilma Rudolph's mother take her to see a special doctor?
A.To treat depression. B.To help heal her leg. C.To get a special device.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Spending one of the most important American holidays away from home is hard enough,let alone if you’re spending it in another country with a different culture.However,if you’re(1ucky enough)to be spending Thanksgiving in London this year,you won’t be short of places,events and activities to celebrate this annual holiday.Here are some of the best things to do this Thanksgiving in London.
Eat a traditional Thanksgiving meal
The Big Easy is a no-brainer when it comes to All-American food,so we're booking a table and making a beeline for it this Thanksgiving.The popular restaurant chain with branches across the city is offering a range of options from pit-smoked turkey to candied sweet potatoes and cornbread,as well as good old fashioned cheese for the kids.
Cheer for your favourite football team
Nothing screams American sports like a bar showing NFL, so if you need your football fix this Thanksgiving,the Hippodrome Casino in crowded Leicester Square is just the place.From 5:30 pm until 1:30 am it will be broadcasting the Eagles vs Lions at Detroit,followed by the Panthers vs Cowboys at Dallas,taking you through to the early hours with Bears vs Packers at Green Bay.It’s guaranteed to be a busy one,so head down early to get a spot.What’s more,it's free,so that means more beer money!
Give a little thanks this Thanksgiving
If you want to give back to the community this Thanksgiving,there are multiple activities across the city you can get involved in to help those less fortunate than you.Soup kitchens are a great way to help,supporting those who aren’t enjoying turkey like you.The Soup Kitchen at the American International Church is always looking for volunteers,especially during the colder months.Get in touch to see how you cart help and give thanks.
21.If you want to have a traditional Thanksgiving meal in London,you can________.
A.go to the restaurant
B.cook by yourself at home
C.order one online in advance
D.buy one in the shopping centers
22.Where can you watch a football game?
A.At Dallas. B.At Detroit.
C.At Green Bay. D.At the Hippodrome Casino.
23.How can you give a little thanks on such an occasion?
A.You can book a dish for your friends.
B.You can spend time with loved people.
C.You can go to the church as a volunteer.
D.You can donate some money to the poor.
B
We all know that life without emojis would be extremely boring.Therefore,it is only fitting that the editors of the well-known oxford English Dictionary chose —the face with the tears of joy as its‘Word of the Year’for2015. The company that announced its unusual word choice on November 16th said that it was picked over several other traditional choices.Among them were‘refugee’,‘sharing economy’and‘on fleek’.However,it was this simple emoji that resonated(共鳴)with the editors because it appeared to best describe the spirits,mood,and concerns of 2015.They also thought that this was a good year to pay honor to the emoji. For though they have been around since the late 1990’s,the use of the digital signs and the word that describes them,has increased sharply this year.Besides,emojis are now used by people of all ages,not just teenagers.
Also,though the word comes from the Japanese language—e(picture),moji(character or letter),the digital signs can be understood by everyone regardless of the language they speak.Therefore it only makes sense to acknowledge their importance to global communication.
As to how they selectedfrom the thousands of emojis that are available,the company says that they partnered with a leading mobile technology company SwifiKey to determine the most popular emoji.It turns out that‘tears of joy’is the most used icon.According to SwiffKey,made up 17%of all emojis used in the U.S.A and a surprising 20% inthe United Kingdom!Though this is the first time the Oxford University Press has selected an image for its‘word of the year’.it is not the first time they have tried to combine modem lingo(術(shù)語(yǔ))into their 150-year-old publication.In 2013,in recognition of the growing popularity of self-portraits,the editors selected‘selfie,’for the‘Word of the Year’!
24.Why does the author say the word choice is“unusual”?
A.Because it is not actually a word.
B.Because it cannot be pronounced.
C.Because there was no new word.
D.Because it appeared in the late 1990’S.
25.The Oxford Dictionary picked the emoji because______.
A.it focused on the development of the language.
B.it reflected the happiness of the English Language.
C.it was simple compared with words and expressions
D.it best agreed with the standard of the“word'’choice
26.We can know from Paragraph 4 that_____.
A.the emoji is frequently used among teenagers
B.people are encouraged to use emojis instead of words.
C.Japanese borrow the emoji from the English language
D.emojis can cross language barriers in communication
27.How did the Oxford Dictionary select this particular emoji?
A.By voting online.
B.By doing experiments.
C.By working with SwittKey.
D.By interviewing speakers.
C
Nick Vujicic was born in Melbourne,Australia on December4th,1982.As is often the case,a new-born baby will bring happiness and joy to the whole family.However, Nick was born without arms and legs,which made his father disgusting at first and his mother dared to hold him four months later.Understandably,his parents had strong concern and fears of what kind of life he'd be able to lead.Nevertheless,his parents didn’t abandon him.On the contrary,they expected him to live a normal life as common people.When he was only l8 months old,his father began to put him in the water, encouraging and teaching him to swim.The law in Australia didn’t allow him to be admitted into a main-stream school because of his physical disability.But his mother fought for the law to be changed.He was one of the first disabled students in the main-stream schoo1.
He liked going to school,and just tried to live life like everyone else, but it was in his early years of school where he encountered uncomfortable times of feeling rejected and bullied because of his physical difference.Afterwards,when he reflected on the tough experience,he said it's the hard time that taught him independence.
Apart from grasping the basic skills,such as brushing teeth,surfing and playing golf, he surprisingly achieved the accounting and financial planning double-bachelor degrees! He has a passion for reaching out to youth and he has developed talks to relate to and encourage students through topics that challenge today’s teenagers.He has been to 35 countries and regions to make speeches so far.
For his braveness and perseverance(毅力),he was awarded“Young Australian of the Year”,which is a great honor in Australia, recognizing a young person for their excellence and service to their local community and the nation,as well as their own personal accomplishments.
Nick believes if you have the desire and passion to do something,you will achieve it in good time.
28.How did Nick’s parents feel when he was born?
A.Excited B.Disappointed. C.Impatient.D.Sympathetic.
29.According to Paragraph 2,we know Nick’s parents______.
A.gave him up entirely
B.didn’t worry about his life
C.preferred him to study at home
D.supported him to live a normal life
30.Which of the following statements about Nick is TRUE?
A.It was easy for him to get used to the school life.
B.He was accepted by his classmates immediately.
C.He mastered many basic skills with his determination.
D.His classmates often comforted him and gave him strength.
31.What can we learn from Nick?
A.It is important to keep a promise.
B.We should have a positive a attitude to life.
C.We should be grateful for the help from others.
D.Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.
D
In the dead of night,just how did the British Air Force man age to gun down German aircraft during World War II? Eating carrots was the key to the pilots’success,according to the U.K.Ministry of Food.The root vegetable is rich in beta-carotene(胡蘿卜素)that nourishes the eye.
Decades later rumors(傳言)spread that the British Royal Air Force pushed that message as a cover-up for the recently adopted radar technology they were secretly relying on for their nighttime battles.Yet the question remains:Are carrots truly able to improve eyesight? The answer is yes,under certain conditions,eating carrots will benefit eyesight.
“The body uses beta-carotene to make vitamin A,and Vitamin A is really important,”says Emily Chew,director at the National Eye Institute.“Vitamin A helps the eye turn light into a signal that can be sent to the brain,allowing people to see under conditions of low light.In addition,the cornea(the clear front of the eye)can disappear if the body does not get enough vitamin A.Every year 250,000 to 500,000 children become blind as a result of lacking vitamin A.Supplements(補(bǔ)充)of the vitamin or beta-carotene have been shown to improve night sight.”
Most studies have so far looked at the benefits of beta-carotene or vitamin A supplements,not carrots specifically.One study in 2015 showed all the foods performed roughly the same,although the vitamin A supplement did best of a11.The study found that a regular diet of the cooked carrots for six weeks helped to bring women’s response to darkness to normal levels.In western nations about 30 percent of vitamin A comes from beta-carotene but in some developing countries it is the only source of vitamin A.
When it comes to eating proper foods to improve eyesight,more generally,experts suggest stocking up on green,leafy vegetables could help protect your eyes.Such foods may also help to protect against blindness in the elderly.
32.What does“that message”in the second paragraph refer to?
A.Carrots are rich in beta-carotene.
B.Radar technology was well covered up.
C.Eating carrots led to the pilots’success.
D.People are encouraged to take more vegetables.
33.According to Emily Chew,vitamin A________.
A.can help send light
B.can improve night vision
C.will cause cornea’s disappearing
D.will easily change into beta-carotene
34.From the text ,we learn_______________.
A.eating carrots can’t really help improve your sights
B.all foods except carrots perform the same in improving eyesight
C.eating more green,leafy vegetables can prevent the sight failing in the elderly
D.it is clear how many carrots would be needed to make best night vision
35.Where does this text probably come from?
A.An advertisement. B.Science fiction.
C.Children’s literature. D.Science magazine.