北京高考英語試題2017

時間：2017-08-17 11:32:22 劉惠25由分享

　　高考試卷的“前120分”若能穩(wěn)拿，“后30分”定不落空。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的北京高考英語試題2017，僅供大家參考!

　　北京高考英語試題2017

　　第 Ⅰ 卷

　　第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　Signs of a global economic recovery are glimmering, but are they enough to account for taking a major vacation? Well, the world is always bigger than our wallets. One of the simplest options is to find a place that has a lot to offer but hasn’t yet been hit by the price inflation that comes with mass popularity. To help travelers in search of value, we’ve assembled, with the help of professionals from USA Today, CNN and Lonely Planet, a list of destinations that are worth going to while they’re still cheap.

　　Ukraine

　　Its name translates as “land on the edge”, and this year Ukraine may be on the edge of discovery for budget travelers in search of rich history. Visitors can enjoy its cultural wealth, the warmth of its people, and the fact that their daily spending is below (307 yuan).

　　The country’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites are cooperating with locals to offer special deals, such as a traditional meal for just a few dollars. It’s the kind of travel experience you will recall once the moment has passed, so now is the time to build those memories.

　　South Korea

　　South Korea is a visitor-friendly country. Not only can budget travelers find the basics —from hotel rooms to great meals — at reasonable prices, but the country also has a ton of free parks, discounts and other services, especially for visitors. For instance, until August 25, a free shuttle bus transports foreign visitors between the capital city of Seoul and Jeonju, a popular tourist destination. A free phone service offers tourists multilingual assistance 24 hours a day.

　　Turkey

　　Turkey is on the rise, so to get the best of the new at the price of the old, go now. In the last decade, the country’s tourism facilities has grown by 67 percent, according to USA Today, and more recently it has emerged as a global airline hub. This country of ancient ruins, historic towns and beckoning beaches is a destination to watch this summer.

　　Egypt

　　Popular resort areas in Egypt, like Sharm El Sherk, are as relaxing as they ever were — and also less stressful for your wallet. “The overall sentiment is that resort areas like Sharm El Sheik are very safe,” said Tony Cardoza, president of a US travel agency, in an interview with CNN. “But most vacationers appear to prefer traveling to places that haven’t seen as much civil unrest.” That preference has made Egypt a buyer’s market. Low demand also has another benefit: smaller crowds. “Clients going now have been able to get pictures of themselves in front of the pyramids with no other tourists blocking the view,” Cardoza said.

　　21. What can South Korea especially provide for the tourists?

　　A. rich history B. free services C. ancient ruins D. free hotels

　　22. If you are interested in history, you can go to ______________.

　　A. Ukraine & Egypt B. Ukraine & South Korea

　　C. South Korea & Egypt D. Turkey & Ukraine

　　23. What is the advantage of Egypt, compared to other three countries?

　　A. lower price B. much safer C. fewer tourists D. less stressful

　　I always believed that my parents had a good marriage, but just before I, the youngest of four children, turned sixteen, my belief was painfully tested. My father, who used to share in the chores around the house, gradually started becoming downhearted. From the time he came home from his job to the time he went to bed, he hardly spoke a word to my mom or us kids. The strain on my mom and dad’s relationship was very evident. However, I was not prepared for the day that Mom told us that Dad had decided to leave. All that I could think of was that I was going to become a product of a divorced family. It was something I never thought possible, and it grieved me greatly. I kept telling myself that it wasn’t going to happen, and I went totally numb when I knew my dad was really leaving. The night before he left, I stayed up in my room for a long time. I prayed and I cried and I wrote a long letter to my dad. I told him how much I loved him and how much I would miss him. I told him that I was praying for him and wanted him to know that, no matter what, Jesus and I loved him. I told him that I would always and forever be his Krissie...his Noodles. As I folded my note, I stuck in a picture of me with a saying I had always heard: “Anyone can be a father, but it takes someone special to be a daddy.”

　　Early the next morning, as my dad left our house, I sneaked out to the car and slipped my letter into one of his bags.

　　Two weeks went by with hardly a word from my father. Then, one afternoon, I came home from school to find my mom sitting at the dining room table waiting to talk to me. I could see in her eyes that she had been crying. She told me that Dad had been there and that they had talked for a long time. They decided that there were things that the both of them could and would change and that their marriage was worth saving. Mom then turned her focus to my eyes.

　　“Kristi, Dad told me that you wrote him a letter. Can I ask what you wrote to him?”

　　I found it hard to share with my mom what I had written from my heart to my dad. I mumbled a few words and shrugged.

　　A few days later my dad was back. We never talked about the letter, my dad and I. I guess I always figured that it was something that was a secret between us.

　　24. What happened to the author’s parents when she was sixteen?

　　A. They left her alone. 　B. They got divorced.

　　C. They shared in the chores together. 　D. They had a good marriage.

　　25. What is the meaning of the underlined word “grieved” in Para.1?

　　A. made sb. angry B. made sb. delighted C. made sb. sad D. made sb. greedy

　　26. What can we learn from the passage?

　　A. The author handed the letter directly to her father.

　　B. Her father wrote back to the author when he finished reading the letter.

　　C. The author’s letter made a difference to her father.

　　D. The author shared what she wrote with her mother.

　　27. What might be the best title for the passage?

　　A. A Promise Kept B. A Letter C. A Broken Family D. A Great Daddy

　　The history of Teacher’s Day traces back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220). According to record, during the Han and Jin dynasties, on August 27 each year, the birthday of Confucius, the emperor would go to Confucius’ temple and pay tribute (敬意) to the ancient philosopher followed by court officials, and would also invite royal teachers to the imperial court for a banquet. On this day, teachers around the nation enjoyed a day's vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.

　　The capital, all states and counties would also hold ceremonies to worship Confucius. Excellent- performing teachers would be chosen from academies and learning institutions nationwide, reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang (兩) silver coins as awards.

　　Until the Qing Dynasty, the ceremony, on August 27, was of a larger scale. The teachers’ salaries in schools and academies around the nation were raised, and well-performing teachers would be awarded official titles or promoted to higher positions.

　　Normally, an ancient teacher’s income included salary, accommodation and festival gifts. There was no fixed tuition fee. Generally the parents paid teachers according to their household income. Both money and basic foodstuff could be paid in exchange for tuition.

　　In private schools, teachers always received money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each semester.

　　The festivals in which teachers received gifts varied from region to region, while the most valued ones were the Duanwu, Mid-autumn and Chinese New Year festivals, as well as Confucius' birthday and the private tutor's birthday.

　　Among all the gift-giving festivals, the first meeting gift was a must. When students met their private tutors for the first time, they had to kneel down to Confucius' spirit tablet and then to their private tutor, before presenting a "gift".

　　28. The passage mainly talks about ____________.

　　A. the teachers in ancient China. B. the Teachers’ Day in ancient China

　　C. the teachers’ high positions in ancient China D. the teachers’ salaries in ancient China

　　29. How long has the Teachers’ Day been in China?

　　A.1000-2000 years B. 2000-3000 years C. 3000-4000 years D. 4000-5000 years

　　30. What is the special gift for the teachers on the Teachers’ Day during the Han and Jin dynasties?

　　A. a higher position B. a day free C. 500 liang silver coins D. days’ vacation

　　31. What’s the main idea of the last four paragraphs?

　　A. Where teachers could get gifts in ancient China.

　　B. Why teachers got gifts in ancient China.

　　C. How teachers were presented gifts in ancient China.

　　D. When teachers received gifts in ancient China.

　　Turkey has warned its citizens living in or traveling to the United States to avoid “social tensions” in major American cities, such as angry protests against Donald Trump’s presidential election victory.

　　The Ankara government on Saturday also advised caution for any visitors who might encounter “racist” outbursts, which many Americans see as the action of extremists(極端個體) possibly caused by Trump's comments critical of immigrants.

　　Turkey did not specifically cite post-election political turmoil(混亂) in the United States in connection with either of its warnings.

　　A Turkish Foreign Ministry statement urged Turks “to be alert due to the risks linked to current events and social tensions.”

　　Turkey, which itself has been the subject of frequent travel warnings by Western governments in recent months, also noted “the increase, over the last few days, of verbal and physical aggression of a xenophobic(恐懼外國人的) or racist nature across the U.S.”

　　Turkish tourists and those who live in the U.S. were told to watch for possible future announcement on the website of the Turkish Embassy in Washington.

　　The Ankara government regularly condemns violence or threats of violence against Muslims in the United States and Europe, and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sounded a warning Saturday about prejudice, which he said “is spreading like the plague in some European countries.”

　　32. What did Turkey advise its citizens to do?

　　A. To leave America immediately B. To keep away from the Anti-Trump Protests

　　C. To join the political turmoil D. To stop traveling to the United States

　　33. What can we learn from the passage?

　　A. Trump criticized immigrants severely.

　　B. The Ankara government welcomes Trump’s victory.

　　C. Turkey broadcast a lot of post-election political turmoil in the United States.

　　D. European countries show friendliness to Turkey.

　　34. What is the Turkish Foreign Ministry’s attitude towards Trump’s victory?

　　A. Courageous B. Doubtful C. Optimistic D. Pessimistic

　　35. Where would this passage most probably appear?

　　A. A textbook B. A newspaper C. A travel guide D. A TV. ad.

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　Here’s a surprising truth---one of the most powerful weapons to enhance your life is your own tongue!

　　36_____________________ Concentrate on the qualities of other people that you can affirm instead of on their faults. This alone should do wonders in relieving stress in your relationships. Doctors know that prolonged anxiety harms you, but encouraging words can remove stress and a peaceful mind leads to improved physical health, too. 37_____________________

　　Avoid fueling verbal fire. When someone starts to blow up all over you, be careful about your response. Why burn your relationship house down with your own mouth? Try spraying water on an argument with calm words instead of using a flame-thrower. How many marriages have been destroyed when in a fit of anger people spew out hurtful accusations to one another that are never forgotten! 38_____________________ “ A soft answer turns away wrath(狂怒), but a harsh word stirs up anger.”

　　Stop complaining. We all know people who complain all the time, especially about the fault of others. 39_____________________ Nothing is ever going well for them, and probably nothing ever will—as long as they keep complaining and putting their energy on what they really don’t want.

　　Do think before you speak. 40_____________________ It is useless regretting. It doesn’t matter how unintentional they may be, words can sometimes cut a lot deeper than a sword. Very often you’ll hear people say, “ I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings,” well if you didn’t want to hurt feelings why couldn’t you be thoughtful before you let the unpleasant words escape your loose lips?

　　A. You should practice waiting a while before answering someone when you are angry.

　　B. Practice speaking positive words instead of negative ones.

　　C. We store in our minds in a kind of mental art gallery what others have said to us.

　　D. Once the words leave your mouth, it is impossible to take them back.

　　E. The longer you think, the better you’ll speak.

　　F. The more they do so, the more they are disliked.

　　G. Think twice before speaking.

　　第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　I was in desperate need of a break. The “witching hour” was upon us once again, dinner was burning on the stove, and fights were 41 between my two children. The crying was never- ending and I was 42 the end of my rope. But I was holding down the fort until way after bedtime.

　　I 43 a friend who has four children the same ages as mine, and she was in a similar

　　44 . Our husbands were 45 the same meeting that night. I could hear the screaming in the 46 , interrupted by Jen’s shouting. She kept 47 the phone to pick up the baby because he was crying. It seemed as if we were all suffering 48 . Couldn’t there be a way for us to break up the sameness? 49 !

　　The first play date was at Jen’s house the following Wednesday at 4:00 pm. My daughter 50

　　into the basement playroom with the other children. Jen and I sat just 51 some adult company.

　　We ordered a pizza and salad, and all of the children actually ate their dinner. My kids aren’t big salad fans, but if other kids are eating it, 52 it’s cool. The entire large pizza was eaten up rapidly. Jen and I did the 53 together. When we were done, we invited them back and they all danced to a music DVD 54 it was time to go. My kids went 55 to bed when we got home. I felt rejuvenated(恢復(fù)活力的). The e-mail from Jen the next morning 56 her similar feelings. We were on to something and it had to 57 .

　　The following Wednesday play date was at my house, and it was 58 the same. The kids had a great time 59 . Watching kids play together without fighting is a truly great thing. Wednesday night gives me a chance to sit and really 60 my children as little people.

　　41. A. breaking up B. dying down C. fading away D. breaking out

　　42. A. at B. in C. on D. by

　　43. A. met B. called C. invited D. visited

　　44. A. condition B. situation C. consideration D. stage

　　45. A. attending B. holding C. participate D. join

　　46. A. environment B. atmosphere C. consequence D. background

　　47. A. dropping B. holding C. throwing D. talking

　　48. A. differently B. regularly C. equally D. slightly

　　49. A. Completely B. Absolutely C. Perhaps D. Maybe

　　50. A. hid B. fell C. disappeared D. dragged

　　51. A. appreciating B. expecting C. imaging D. enjoying

　　52. A. apparently B. surprisingly C. similarly D. oppositely

　　53. A. cleaning B. washing C. cooking D. dancing

　　54. A. when B. unless C. until D. before

　　55. A. slowly B. actively C. unwillingly D. right

　　56. A. announced B. explained C. confirmed D. delivered

　　57. A. improve B. continue C. stop D. start

　　58. A. usually B. exactly C. generally D. accurately

　　59. A. making themselves up B. wearing themselves out

　　C. setting themselves apart D. giving themselves away

　　60. A. understand B. notice C. observe D. realize

　　第 Ⅱ 卷

　　第三部分：第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

　　A story about violinist Fritz Kresler tells how he once came across a beautiful instrument he wanted to acquire. When he finally raised the money for the violin, he returned to buy it but learned that it 61. ________(sell) to a collector.

　　He went to the new owner’s home in order to try to persuade him to sell 62. _______ violin. However, the collector said it was one of his valuable 63. _______ (possess) and he could not let it go. The 64. _______(disappoint) Kreisler turned to leave, but then asked a favor. “May I play the instrument once more 65. _______ it is put away?”

　　Permission was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang with a quality of music so beautiful that the collector could only listen 66. ________ amazement. “I have no right

　　67. _______ (keep) that to myself,” he said after the musician finished. “The violin is 68. _______ (you), Mr. Kreisler. Take it into the world, and let the people hear it.”

　　I want to live my life that way – to take it into the world and live it 69. _______(full). I’d rather be used up than die not having done whatever I could. Happiness is found in investing our lives in others. Say yes when 70.________ (ask) for a hand. Volunteer some time for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a lonely relative. In the end, I know that my happiness will not have been about my ability or my inability. It will have been about my availability. My life is meant to be lived.

　　第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié): 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞

　　2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　Friendship is very important to everyone, especially for me. Now, I would like to describe one of my best friends whose name are Petou. The first reason why I consider him as my best friend is because he has a very warm personality.

　　He always smile politely at me, which makes me absolutely delighted when I meet him. What’s more, honest is his good manner – he never lies me. In addition, he is the caring and compassionate friend. He’s willing to help me whenever I have in trouble.

　　The second reason is that Petou is really excellently. He excels at every subject, which makes me admire him very much.

　　To summarize, Petou has a very good personality. Besides, he has a great ability to help other friends and him. I really like him.

　　第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

　　假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Jacky寒假期間要來汕頭旅游，請你給他寫一封信，信的要點如下：

　　1. 表示歡迎;

　　2. 提出建議(如景點、美食或其它);

　　3. 祝福汕頭之旅愉快。

　　注意：

　　1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫，但不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;

　　3. 信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你擬好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

　　Dear Jacky,

　　___________________________________________

　　_________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　北京高考英語試題2017參考答案

　　閱讀 21-23 BDC 24-27BCCA 28-31BABC 32-35 BADB

　　36-40BCAFD

　　完型填空

　　41-50 DABBA DACBC 51-60 DAACD CBBBC

　　語法填空答案：

　　61. had been sold 62. the 63. possessions 64. disappointed 65. before

　　66. in/with 67. to keep 68. yours 69. fully 70. asked

　　改錯答案：

　　Friendship is very important to everyone, especially for me. Now, I would like to describe one

　　for改為to

　　my best friends whose name are Petou. The first reason why I consider him as my best friend is

　　are改為is

　　because he has a very warm personality.

　　because改為that

　　He always smile politely at me, which makes me absolutely delighted when I meet him. What’s

　　smile改為smiles

　　more, honest is his good manner – he never lies︵me. In addition, he is the caring and

　　honest改為honesty lies后加to the改為a

　　compassionate friend. He’s willing to help me whenever I have in trouble.

　　去掉in

　　The second reason is that Petou is really excellently. He excels at every subject, which makes me

　　excellently改為excellent

　　admire him very much.

　　To summarize, Petou has a very good personality. Besides, he has a great ability to help other

　　friends and him. I really like him.

　　him改為me

　　書面表達(dá)：

　　Possible version one :

　　Dear Jacky,

　　I am glad to hear you will visit Shantou during your winter holiday. As your good friend and a native, it is my honor to give you some advice.

　　Being a coastal city, Shantou will not disappoint you with its unique attractions. You can enjoy fresh air, beautiful beaches and delicious sea food in Nan’ao island. You can also try some special Chaoshan tasty foods like beef balls, zongzi and so on in the downtown. If you have more time, come to visit some local temples to experience Chaoshan culture. What’s more, don’t forget to try the world-famous Kong Fu tea.

　　Finally, hope you find my suggestions useful. Welcome to Shantou and enjoy yourself.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　Possible version two:

　　Dear Jacky,

　　I am glad you are visiting Shantou this winter vacation, for which I am writing to express my warm welcome and give you some suggestions.

　　Well-known as a coastal city in Guangdong , there are many beautiful beaches, among which

　　Nan’ao Island is the most attractive one. The splendid scenery of sunset on the beach will definitely leave a deep impression on you. If you are a hiking lover, Queshi scenic spot will be a good choice for you, where you can have a general view of the city. Talking about the local food, the beef ball enjoys great reputation which you can never miss .Besides, the fresh and tasty seafood is another alternative.

　　Wish you a good trip here and look forward to your coming.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua