2017山東高考英語試題答案
年年歲歲花相似，歲歲年年人不一樣，年年高考亦如此，今年有你而不一樣，祝你高中耀門楣，消息祝福已送到，錄取通知緊跟來。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017山東高考英語試題，僅供大家參考!
2017山東高考英語試題
第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is he shirt?
A. .15 B. .15 C. .18
答案是B.
1. What is the man going to do?
A. To meet the woman’s friend.
B. To sit between the woman and her friend.
C. To move over one seat.
2. What does the man advise the woman to do this weekend?
A. Go swimming. B. Stay at home. C. Go camping.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a theater.
4. What is the woman going to do tomorrow?
A. Stay in her office. B. Take some exercise. C. See the doctor.
5. What have the speakers probably been doing?
A. Taking a Vacation. B. Having a picnic. C. Making a holiday plan.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中做給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Where does the woman come from?
A. A small village in France.
B. A small town near Montreal.
C. A small town near Colombia.
7. How many languages does the woman speak?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10題。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Boss and secretary. C. Brother and sister.
9. What does the man make the telephone call?
A. To invite the woman’s husband to attend a meeting.
B. To tell the woman he will be London tomorrow.
C. To ask the woman’s husband to meet him at the airport.
10. When will the man go to the woman’s home?
A. At 5 o’clock. B. At 4 o’clock. C. At 3 o’clock.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13小題。
11. What have the speakers been doing?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Cycling.
12. From whom did the woman learn the knowledge about the weather?
A. The farmers. B. The man. C. The geography teacher.
13. What does the woman think the weather will be?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a bus. B. In a shopping center. C. In an office.
15. What happened to the woman?
A. She lost her money. B. She met a robber. C. She missed her bus.
16. Who helped her out of the trouble?
A. Two passengers. B. Two policemen. C. Two passersby.
17. How is the woman now?
A. She is hurt. B. She is fine. C. She is frightened.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. What can we learn about the road M1?
A. No traffic is allowed on both sides now.
B. A big accident happened at the gas station near it.
C. Drivers going north are told to take another road.
19. What’s happening to the road between the airport and the railway station?
A. It’s being made broader. B. It’s closed now. C. It’s being repaired.
20. Where is the speaker talking?
A. On the Internet. B. On the radio. C. On the telephone.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
When The New Republic magazine predicted who would win the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature on Oct 6, it said: “Not Bob Dylan. That’s for sure.”
But the award came as a surprise to many. On Oct 13, the famous US musician was named the Nobel laureate by the Swedish Academy. He has “created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition", according to the organization.
Although Dylan, 75, is not really thought to be a literary(文學(xué)的) writer, he has given the world a lot of creative work over 50 years, especially when it comes to his folk songs.
In his 1985 album Biograph, Dylan wrote about the appeal(魅力) of folk music to him. Rock songs “weren’t serious enough or didn’t reflect(反映) life in a realistic way", according to Dylan. But folk, was “a more serious type of thing. The songs are filled with more sadness; more joy …much deeper feelings".
Dylan’s music and lyrics spoke to many people during the 1960s. His lyrics were often about great political issues, such as the civil rights movement. The 1960s were a time of change when the young were making sure that their voices were heard. The idea is mast famously expressed in Dylan's The Times They Are a -Changin (1964), which warns the world, “You better start swimming or you'll sink(下沉) like a stone. For the times they are a-changin!”
There were complaints that a literary prize had been given to a singer. But ancient “Greek poets Homer and Sappho wrote poetic works that were meant to be listened to, that were meant to be performed, often with instruments - and it s the same way with Dylan ",the Swedish Academy’s permanent secretary Sara Danius told CNN.
It could even be said that giving the important prize to Dylan has brought back an old literary tradition. The millions whose lives Dylan’s words and music have changed will surely welcome the award.
21. Dylan found folk music attractive because___________•
A. it brought joy to people
B. it reflected life on a much deeper level
C. it could be used to express feelings freely
D. it needed more creativity than other types of music
22. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Dylan according to the article?
A. He never thought that he would win the Nobel Prize.
B. All of his influential works were created in the 1960s.
C .His songs expressed people’s feelings well during the 1960s.
D. His fans were mostly young people who were active in political movements.
23. According to the last two paragraphs, ______________.
A .lyrics can be seen as a literary form
B. a literary prize should not be given to a singer
C. Dylan’s works were inspired by Greek poets
D .Dylan won the award because he influenced many song-writers
24. What’s the author’s attitude toward giving Bob Dylan the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature?
A. Unconcerned. B. Objective. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.
B
Books have tremendous power. Between their pages, readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone or anything. Unfortunately, many children all over the world don’t have access to books.
For several years now, Maria Keller, a 14-year-old girl from Minneapolis, Minnesota, has been changing that fact.
When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed that some of her classmates didn’t read as much as she did. When she asked her mother why that could be, her mother said that they might not be able to afford books. Maria had never thought of this. She could not believe that some children might not have bedtime stories read to them. She became determined to change this.
With her mother’s help, Maria created Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit organization aiming to collect and distribute(分發(fā)) books to children in need. During the early stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal to collect and distribute 1 million books by the time she was 18. It didn’t take long to reach that goal.
Today, at age 14, she has collected over 1.8 million books and has shipped them to many states and countries around the world. She says, “I cannot live without books. As I continue my mission, I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in the hundreds of millions. So I just can’t give up, even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books distributed.”
She recently set a new goal: to distribute donations to kids in need in every state in the United States, and every country in the world. She keeps track of her progress on a large map at the warehouse(倉庫) where they store and sort books. Maria believes that she can get support from even more people and help kids around the world to become better readers!
25. We can know from Paragraph 2 that .
A. Some of Maria’s classmates had no textbooks.
B. Some of Maria’s classmates didn’t have money to buy books.
C. Some of Maria’s classmates didn’t like reading at all.
D. Some of Maria’s classmates couldn’t afford to go to school.
26. According to the passage, which statement about Read Indeed is true?
A. It collects and gives out books to poor children.
B. It is an organization which sells books to children around the world.
C. It raises money to buy books for children.
D. It is a campaign which encourages children to read.
27. What can we infer from what Maria says in Paragraph 4?
A. She lives on selling books.
B. Her original dream has been achieved.
C. She will give up her mission of distributing books.
D. The number of children who have no books has greatly dropped.
28. Which word can best describe Maria?
A. Optimistic. B. Smart. C. Brave. D. Strong-willed.
C
When we know somewhere well，we say we “know it like the back of our hand”. But new research has shown that we don’t actually know as much about our hands as we think we do.
Wider and shorter
Professor Matthew Longo at the University of London and his team did an experiment, covering the left hands of 100 people. Then they asked the people to point to where they thought their fingertips and knuckles (指關(guān)節(jié))were. They made some quite big mistakes.
“People think their hand is wider than it actually is,” said Longo. The fingers also seem shorter than they are. This mistake gets worse as you go across the hand from the thumb to the little finger.
Sense of position
"It is connected to our sense of position,” explained Longo. This is our ability to tell where different parts of our bodies are, even when we can’t see them. “It tells us whether a joint is straight .or not "he said. It also tells us whether we are going up or down in an elevator. All this information comes from signs from nerves in real time. It’s like our brain has maps - maps that show the size and shape of our body. “This experiment tried to find those maps,” said Longo.
Strength(強(qiáng)度) of feeling
But these maps make mistakes. These mistakes may be made because of how the brain understands different parts of the skin. “Our brains ‘see” areas as larger where the skin feels touch strongly,” said Longo. Body parts don’t appear as their true size, but appear bigger or smaller depending on how strongly they feel touch. Our lips, for example, have more nerves than our nose. So brain “sees” lips on its map of the body as being bigger than our nose. The same thing happens for other parts of the body that have lots of nerves.
Longo believes that more research in this area may help us to understand eating problem better, because people suffering from these problems may not know their bodies properly.
29. Which of following statement is TRUE about the experiment according to the article?
A. People think their body parts are larger than they actually are.
B. People made more mistakes about their little fingers length than their thumbs’ length.
C .People’s fingers are actually shorter than they think.
D. People were asked to draw their hands from memory
30. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The new experiment. B. The location information.
C. The mistake people made. D. The sizes of fingers and hands.
31. We can learn from the article that_____________.
A. the maps of people’s bodies form before they are born
B. the maps of our body are based on information from nerves
C. our sense of position tells how different parts of the body work.
D. how we feel about our body shape is only decided by our sense of position
32. We can infer from the article that .
A. the hand feels touch more strongly than fingers do
B. our lips have a weaker sense of touch than our nose
C. there are more nerves in the finger than in the hand
D. our sense of position should not be trusted because it is too often incorrect
It’s an ordinary morning，like all the others.But instead of being woken up by the buzzing of an alarm clock, you’ll be roused by the smell of freshly made coffee，light entering your room as the curtains open automatically，and a gentle back massage(按摩)provided by your high-tech bed.
This is what a typical(典型的) person's life will be like two decades from now，according to The Guardian. Want to know more?
After you get up, your apartment will be like an electronic orchestra with you as the conductor. With simple moves of your hand and spoken instructions, you’ll be able to control your apartment’s temperature, humidity, music and lighting. You’ll be able to look through the day’s news on translucent screens while your breakfast waits for you in the automatic oven.
As you move into your kitchen, you might accidentally hit your toe on a cupboard. If you do, you’ll grab your cell phone and open the diagnostics(診斷) app. Inside your phone there will be a tiny microchip(芯片) that uses X-ray waves to scan your body. The scan will tell whether your toe is bruised or broken.
After breakfast, your driverless car will take you to work. While you “drive”, your central computer system will suggest a list of chores(家務(wù)事)that your housekeeping robots can do that day and it will also remind you to buy a gift for your mother’s upcoming birthday.
As you can see, with the help of advanced technology, our lives will be more efficient(有效率的). Technology will mitigate our forgetfulness and free us of many small burdens that distract us, such as buying a ticket. Our brain will therefore be able to focus on more important things like preparing for a presentation or doing “deep thinking”.
However, the development of technology might have some disadvantages as well. By 2036, we’ll be relying heavily on the virtual(虛擬的) world, which will mean that all of our data will be stored in the cloud，a remote digital storage system with near limitless capacity(容量). That will increase the possibility of someone else accessing, sharing or manipulating(操控) our personal information.
33. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To stress the importance of developing technology.
B. To remind people not to depend too much on computers.
C. To introduce one new invention that will benefit our future lives.
D. To describe how advanced technologies will affect our future lives.
34. According to the text, in two decades, .
A. you’ll be able to rely on an electronic orchestra to wake you up instead of an alarm clock
B. a tiny microchip in your phone will treat you when you are sick
C. you will be able to adjust the conditions of your apartment via oral instructions or simple hand gestures
D. technology will be smart enough to help us with important things like preparing for a presentation
35. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A. Make up for. B. Worsen. C. Cure. D. Take advantage of.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Have you ever heard of an insect called the cicada(蟬)? 36 But they have an interesting internal clock that tells them when to go aboveground.
Every 17 years, billions of the noisy Brood V cicadas(十七年蟬) will swarm(成群出現(xiàn))to northeastern parts of the US, including New York, Ohio and Pennsylvania. 37 But there are usually a lot less of them compared to the Brood V cicadas.
38 According to Discovery News, these insects started their lives in 1999. And as their 17-year life cycle comes to an end, they go aboveground when their underground homes get warmer 64 degrees Fahrenheit (about 18℃) to be exact.
Then the females will lay hundreds of eggs in trees, and after about four to six weeks, the mother and father cicadas will die. 39
While they can be kind of annoying, these insects don’t harm humans, but they do make a lot of noise during their time aboveground. 40
However, since there are so many of the 17-year cicadas, the amount of laid eggs can sometimes harm small trees and bushes. But after this summer, these insects will mostly mind their own business until 2033.
A. That sound is the male cicadas attracting the female cicadas.
B. The cicada insects are common in summer, especially in August and can be found in July as well.
C. There are other kinds of cicadas that come around once a year or every 13 years.
D. The baby cicadas will go underground, and the 17-year cycle will start over again.
E. As a matter of fact, people like to eat them in some cultures.
F. Well, a special kind of these insects live underground in the US for most of their lives.
G. This is what makes Brood V cicadas so special.
第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My husband, Rashid, arrived in New York on his own from India. He stayed in a 41 for a short time while 42 for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his 43 , he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was 44 . He was extremely worried 45 the suitcase had all his important papers, 46 his passport.
He reported the 47 to the police and then sat there，lost and 48 in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to 49 in a new one.
Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a(an) 50 . He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. 51 he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) 52 had been left out on the footpath.
My husband 53 to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of 54 papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly 55 addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written 56 in the pile in which my husband had given his new 57 number to a friend.
That family not only restored(歸還) the important documents to 58 that day but also restored our faith and 59 in people. We still remember their 60 and often send a warm wish their way.
41. A. school B. museum C. hotel D. shelter
42. A. leaving B. looking C. waiting D. paying
43. A. design B. change C. offer D. stay
44. A. gone B. shared C. cost D. returned
45. A. if B. as C. though D. after
46. A. including B. containing C. case D. holding
47. A. thought B. complaint C. case D. pain
48. A. happy B. lonely C. satisfied D. confident
49. A. grow up B. break down C. lie down D. settle down
50. A. officer B. stranger C. friend D. passenger
51. A. Then B. So C. But D. Yet
52. A. where B. what C. that D. it
53. A. moved B. rushed C. skated D. wandered
54. A. unfamiliar B. favorite C. similar D. expensive
55. A. suitable B. flexible C. convenient D. foreign
56. A. e-mail B. letter C. paragraph D. essay
57. A. flight B. bus C. telephone D. diploma
58. A. us B. you C. them D. me
59. A. friendship B. justice C. trust D. devotion
60. A. curiosity B. confidence C. patience D. kindness
第II 卷(非選擇題, 共50分)
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 必須用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在試題卷上無效。
2. 第II 卷共50分。
第二節(jié)(共10小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Do you find it hard to memorize words? You must not be the only one. It could be 61 (help) if you say the words aloud. But this often isn’t good in a quiet classroom.
Now, researchers from the University of Waterloo, Canada, have come up 62 a new idea. They suggest 63 (draw) a picture of what you are trying to memorize!
The researchers did a study 64 (base) on the idea. They first gave a group of students some words such as “apple” or “balloon”. Then they gave the students 40 seconds, during 65 the students could either write the words again and again, or draw a picture.
When the time 66 (be) over, the researchers asked the students to do something else, like sing a song. After that , they gave the students 60 seconds to write down as many words 67 they could remember. The results showed that those who drew the words did a much 68 (good) job than those who wrote them.
So the next time you are having a hard time memorizing a word, 69 (draw) it! No worries if you’re not good at drawing. The 70 (research) say the quality of the drawing doesn’t matter at all.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Two years ago my husband buy me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often fast than a car and you don’t have to worry parking. You can leave them in any place you like. As it has a seat at the back or a basket at the front, it’s convenient for me to take my little daughter to school, and go shopping. I use it most in summer while the weather is warm and dry. It can be unpleasant in winter, though, when the weather is cold and rain. It can also be dangerous. You should be careful of on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problem. One day I went shop and came back to find my front wheel gone. Now I have three strong lock.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華，是美國某所學(xué)校的交換生，你幾天前在美國的一個(gè)商店買的手機(jī)壞了。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給該商店客服發(fā)一封電子郵件。
1.寫作目的;
2.具體問題：如手機(jī)黑屏， 不能重啟等;
3.解決辦法：如維修，更換新手機(jī)等。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)在100字左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3.開頭語已為你寫好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua, an exchange student from China.
_¬____________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2017山東高考英語試題參考答案
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
第一部分(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
1—5 CBACA 6—10 BCABC 11—15 CABCB 16—20 ABCAB
第二部分
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
21—25 BCADB 26—30 ABDBC 31—35 BADCA
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2，滿分10)
36—40 FCGDA
第三部分
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
41—45 CBDAB 46—50 ACBDB 51—55 ACBAD 56—60 BCACD
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. helpful 62. with 63. drawing 64. based 65. which
66. was 67. as 68. better 69. draw 70. researchers
第四部分
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m writing to complain about the quality of the mobile phone which I bought from your store.
It unexpectedly went wrong a few days after I bought it. The screen turned out to be black while I was taking photos. I tried to restart it according to the instructions, but it still failed to work. Therefore, I’m sure there is something wrong with the phone. I am hoping that you direct me to a store where I may get it repaired or change it for a new one within the next 3 days. Since your store has gained a good reputation for customer satisfaction, I am confident you will process my complaint at your earlier convenience.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
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