2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試卷分析
考前滿(mǎn)信心，下筆如有神;休息多靜心，養(yǎng)好精氣神;思考必細(xì)心，身心都入神;答題要用心，聚精又會(huì)神，高考心態(tài)最重要，千叮萬(wàn)囑為你好。祝你馬到成功，金榜題名!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試卷，僅供大家參考!
2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試卷
第I卷
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下—小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15
1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a laundry. B. At a nursery. C. In a library.
2. When are Jenny’s parents coming?
A. In April. B. In June. C. In October.
3. What will the woman probably do?
A. Write a book review. B. Go to visit the writer. C. Buy the writer’s new book.
4. What does the man mean?
A. The lady’s room is a long way from here.
B. She has to sign up for using the lady’s room.
C. She is not able to use the lady’s room right now.
5. Why won’t the woman eat any more food?
A. She is losing weight. B. She isn’t feeling well. C. She has had enough
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22. 5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What do we know about Kate?
A. She’s too busy to see a doctor.
B. The doctor’s advice does her no good.
C. She hasn’t got well though she has seen a doctor.
7. Who will go to see Kate?
A. The woman. B. The man. C. Both the man and the woman.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. What does the man want?
A. Less work. B. More fun. C. A good dinner.
9. How does the man feel?
A. Dissatisfied B. Excited. C. Sleepy.
10. What is the man’s attitude towards his older generation?
A. Doubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Wishful
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. Why does the man hire some bikes?
A. To visit the island with his friend.
B. To go to visit the bicycle rental shop.
C. To go traveling abroad.
12. What does the woman suggest?
A. Seeing her tomorrow. B. Going to the beach. C. Hiring a motorbike.
13. Where is the man staying?
A. At Burt’s Bicycle Rental. B. At the Holiday Sun Hotel. C. At No. 100 Teckman Street.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. When did Meg hand in the report?
A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd C. On September 5th.
15. What is the most important to Starbucks’ success?
A. Its management. B. The taste of its coffee. C. Its selections of stores and service.
16. What does the professor advise Meg to do?
A. To leave out some figures. B. To find a new topic. C. To do more research.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What is Task Rabbit?
A. A service company.
B. An old company with new ideas.
C. A successful magazine that offers many services.
18. What could a Task Rabbit worker do?
A. Give people a job to do. B. Lend people money for rent. C. Help people move their furniture.
19. Who founded the company Task Rabbit?
A. Sally. B. Leah Busque. C. Mary.
20. What is the theme of Task Rabbit?
A. Making millions of dollars.
B. Finding ways to help the elderly.
C. Connecting neighbors to help each other.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Welcome to The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Met, which is short for The Metropolitan Museum of Art, presents over 5,000 years of art from around the world for everyone to experience and enjoy. Millions of people take part in The Met experience online or offline.
Since it was founded in 1870, The Met has always tried to be more than a storeroom of rare and beautiful objects. Every day» art comes alive in the Museum’s galleries and through its exhibitions and events, revealing both new ideas and unexpected connections across time and across cultures.
Notes：
I. How can I obtain permission to film or photograph at The Metropolitan Museum of Art? Please email a detailed request to communicatiom@nietmuseum.org.
II. How can I obtain suitable images to reproduce in a magazine, newspaper, or website? To view and request press images for the Museum’s current and upcoming exhibitions and news stories about the Met, please sign in or register for a press account in the Press Images section of the online Press Room.
III. All other image requests should be directed to Art Resource through its website (http://www.artres. com), by telephone at 212-505-8700, or email at requests@artres.com. You may also submit your request using the Image Request Form available on the Met’s website.
IV. If you have any other questions, please contact the Museum’s Digital Department:
Digital Department
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
1000 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10028-0198
Telephone: 212-650-2550
Email: prtvacypolicy@metmuseum.org
21. What type of writing is this text?
A. A business guide. B. An art survey. C. A research report. D. An advertisement.
22. What can we learn about the Met from the text?
A. The Met has a history of 5,000 years.
B. People started to visit the Met online to buy objects.
C. The Met stops collecting arts right now.
D. People cannot take a photo without the permission of the Met.
23. What should you do if you want to have images used for a magazine?
A. Email to communications@metmuseum.org. B. Telephone at 212-505-8700.
C. Write an application at the online Press Room. D. Contact the Museum’s Digital Department.
B
Volunteering Is Fun
One afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering. I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
My time working on a farm was a new experience for me. It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided. However, it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle! I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.
However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby. For example, I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir. I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert. At university, I organised a concert for charity with my friends. It was really fun finding hands and raising money for a cause we believe in.
It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages. I once vol-unteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe (衣柜).
While this is all fun, my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.
24. Why did the author want to be a volunteer?
A. He wanted to go abroad. B. He felt ashamed of himself.
C. He wanted to taste new life and make friends. D. He wanted to be a farmer.
25. The underlined word “hilarious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ” .
A. sad B. critical C. awful D. funny
26. The author did many volunteering work except .
A. taking care of horses and sheep B. conducting a choir in a concert
C. helping in a charity sports event D. helping in a charity shop
27. How does the author feel according to the last paragraph?
A. Curious. B. Anxious. C. Cautious. D. Grateful.
C
The world’s first “Sky Pool” has been uncoated-and it’ll give anyone a touch of dizzi-ness, unless he or she is not bothered by heights.
Situated in the capital’s new riverside district beside Battersea Power Station, the glass pool, hanging 10 storeys, or 110 feet up as a bridge between two apartment buildings, is 25m long, 5m wide and 3m deep with a water depth of 1. 2m. Swimmers will be able to look down 35 metres to the street below as they take a dip, with only 20cm of glass between them and the outside world It’s even got a bar, folding chairs and an orange garden.
The pool will be part of Embassy Gardens at Nine Elms, a huge billion building pro-ject beside the new American Embassy in south-west London. The project is creating thou-sands of apartments, the smallest of which are expected to cost nearly $ 1 million, and the pool will only be open to the apartments’ owners.
Embassy Gardens takes design inspiration from the Meatpacking District of New York with floor to ceiling windows and brick frontages. The designer, Sean Mulryan, desired to push the boundaries in the capability of construction and engineering and do something that had never been done before. The Sky Pool’s transparent structure is the result of significant advancements in technologies over the last decade.
The experience of the pool will be truly unique and it will feel like floating through the air in central London.
Those people lucky enough to swim there will have a faultless view of the Palace of West-minster and the London Eye. It will be a selling point for developers when the second stage of the development is released to market.
28. Who can swim in the Sky Pool?
A. Anyone at Nine Elms. B. Visitors to London.
C. People living in Embassy Gardens. D. Those who are not terrified of heights.
29. People lucky enough to swim in the Sky Pool can do the following except .
A. drinking with friends B. sitting in the orange garden
C. appreciating the London Eye D. experiencing diving and surfing
30. What do we know from the text?
A. The pool is 25 metres above the ground.
B. The pool was similar to New York’s modern constructions.
C. The pool lies in the centre of London.
D. The pool is helpful for selling apartments in Embassy Gardens.
31. We can infer from the text that .
A. The apartments of Embassy Garden are fairly expensive
B. the new American Embassy has been moved away
C. Nine Elms is a street in Embassy Gardens
D. building the pool is not a complex job
D
Every day, people come into contact with thousands of chemicals. These chemicals are said to be harmless to human health. In fact，the chemicals are considered so safe that we wash with them. We put them on our bodies and even our faces. Other chemical products are used throughout our homes.
By the time you walk out of your front door, you have already been exposed to thousands of chemicals.
On its own, each chemical seems harmless. But in combination with other chemicals, they may become deadly. That is the finding of a two-year study by a high-profile task force of scientists. The task force was told to investigate the cancer-causing possibility of chemical mixtures.
Linda Gulliver was one of 174 scientists on the task force. Their job was to study the cancer-causing potential of 85 chemicals. All 85 are said to be common in the environment.
Ms. Gulliver explains that chemicals have the potential or y to form dangerous mixtures. Even simple minerals can become dangerous when mixed with chemicals found in plastics or beauty products.
Working in groups, the scientists explored how different chemical mixtures could lead to cancer. Ms. Gulliver’s team looked at the ability of different combinations to support the in- crease of malignant (惡性的) human cells.
She says the current way to identify whether chemicals cause cancer is to test them one at a time. This method leads, she adds, to a long list of supposedly “safe” chemicals. She and her team say that approach needs to change.
“We definitely need certain research… to find out what mixtures of chemicals would be more harmful than others; what groups of chemicals, when together, would produce more harmful effects. And at the moment, that is not known.”
An estimated one in five cancers has been linked to chemical exposure. It may turn out that the cancer-causing villain (惡棍) is not a single chemical at all.
32. What effect may one single chemical have on us according to the text?
A. It may let us suffer from cancer. B. It may not cause danger to us.
C. It may destroy our body. D. It may let our body make a change.
33. What can we learn about Ms. Gulliver’s research?
A. She has found reasons for five kinds of cancers.
B. She has found that only one chemical can cause cancer.
C. She has found 85 cancer-causing chemicals.
D. She is not sure what mixtures of chemicals are more harmful.
34. According to the text» we can infer that the study .
A. is just wasting time and money B. is in need of great efforts
C. will cause panic in public D. will be resisted by the public
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Mixtures of Safe Chemicals May Cause Cancer B. Being Exposed to One Chemical Is Dangerous
C. How Mixtures of Safe Chemicals Come into Being? D. What Is the Real Cause for Cancer?
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Things to Start Doing for Yourself
Here is a positive to-do list for the upcoming year：
Start spending time with right people. There are the people you like» who love and appre-ciate you, and who encourage you to improve. They not only accept who you are now» but also accept who you want to be. 36
Start facing your problems head-on. It isn’t your problems that define you, but how you react to them and recover from them. 37 With your problems, take baby steps in the right direction, inch by inch. These inches count, which add up to yards and miles in the long run.
38 Be honest about what’s right, as well as what needs to be changed. Be honest a- bout what you want to achieve and who you want to become. Be honest about every aspect of your life because you are the person you can forever count on.
Start valuing the lessons your mistakes teach you. 39 Significant achievements are al-most always realized at the end of a long road of failures. One of the “mistakes” you fear might just be the link to your greatest achievement.
Start forgiving yourself and others. We’ve all been hurt by our own decisions and by others. 40 It means you’re letting go of the hatred (仇恨) and pain, and choosing to learn from the pain and move on with your life.
Start cheering for other people’s victories. Notice what you like about others and tell them. Be happy for those who are making progress. Cheer for their victories. Be thankful for their blessings (賜福) openly.
A. Forgiveness is the medicine.
B. Mistakes are the stepping stones of progress.
C. They are the ones who make you feel more alive.
D. Start being honest with yourself about everything.
E. Problems will not disappear unless you take action.
F. It doesn’t mean you’re out of trouble.
G. You are in competition with yourself.
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
In old times, a young athletic boy is hungry for success. For him 41 was everything and success was measured by such a 42.
One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running 43 in his small native village. A large crowd had gathered to 44 the sporting wonder and a wise old man, upon 45 of the little boy, had travelled far to attend it.
The race started, looking like a level heat at the 46 line, but sure enough the boy worked hard and called on his determination, 47 and power. He took the winning line and was first. The crowd was crazy and cheered and 48 at the boy. The wise man remained still and calm, expressing nothing. The little boy, 49, felt proud and important.
A second race was called, and two new young, fit 50 came forward, to run with the little boy. The race was started and sure enough the little boy 51 success and finished first once again. The crowd was crazy again and cheered and waved at the boy. The wise man 52 the same and said nothing.
“Another race, another race!” said the little boy. The wise old man 53 forward and presented the little boy with two 54 challengers, an elderly lady and a blind man. “What is this?” 55 the little boy. “This is no race!” he 56. “Race!” said the wise man, The race started and the boy was the only finisher, because the other two challengers just 57 at the starting line. The little boy was happy, and raised his arms in 58. The crowd, however, was silent showing no delight toward the little boy.
“What has 59? Why didn’t the people join in my 60?” he asked the wise old man. “Race again,” replied the wise man. “But this time, finish together, all three of you, finish together.”
41. A. failing B. winning C. discussing D. advising
42. A. process B. result C. prize D. effort
43. A. difficulty B. position C. chance D. competition
44. A. pray B. chat C. witness D. apply
45. A. informing B. talking C. accusing D. hearing
46. A. finishing B. dead C. waiting D. defending
47. A. kindness B. strength C. reward D. examination
48. A. knocked B. ran C. waved D. travelled
49. A. therefore B. besides C. however D. unless
50. A. customers B. challengers C. operators D. settlers
51. A. achieved B. managed C. consulted D. demanded
52. A. responded B. required C. obtained D. discovered
53. A. put B. brought C. turned D. stepped
54. A. new B. poor C. sick D. familiar
55. A. ordered B. suggested C. explained D. asked
56. A. remembered B. shouted C. comforted D. supported
57. A. ran B. stood C. jumped D. cried
58. A. delight B. sorrow C. concern D. decision
59. A. continued B. began C. happened D. changed
60. A. pride B. vocation C. performance D. success
第II卷
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The question was once asked of a 61 (success) businessman, “How have you done so much in your lifetime?” lie replied, “I have dreamed. I have turned my mind loose 62 (imagine) what I wanted to do. Then I went to bed and 63 (think) about my dreams. In the night I dreamed about my dreams. And when I awoke in the morning, I saw the way to make my dreams real. While other people were saying, ‘You can’t do that, and it is 64 (passible).’ I was well on my way to 65 (achieve) what I wanted, as Woodrow Wilson, the 28th President of 66 US said: ‘We grow great by dreams,’”
All big men are dreamers. Some of us let these dreams die, 67 others protect them and take care 68 them through bad days until they bring them to the sunshine and light which comes always to those who 69 (sincere) hope that their dreams will come true. So please, don’t let anyone steal your dreams, or try to tell you they are too unrealistic. “Sing your 70 (song), and dream your dreams, hope your hope and pray your prayer.”
加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
It’s not easy for us to accept the fact which we are going to leave our beloved school. However, we are looked forward to our future life. Last night, my friends and I walk around our school talking about the funny things that had been happened in the past three years. Suddenly, I got an idea. I said to him we should make a deal that we could get together here four years late. My friends were so exciting about it, and they agreed with me. I started to think about what I would become in the future. I may becoming a teacher, or a doctor. I think deal will help us keep in touch to each other.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)
假定你是李華，你校將舉辦一場(chǎng)交通安全知識(shí)講座，你打算邀諳外教John參加。就此請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封郵件，主要內(nèi)容包括：
1. 告知報(bào)告的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);
2. 介紹講座的主題和內(nèi)容;
3. 自薦當(dāng)他的翻譯，期待他出席。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear John,
I’m writing to tell you a piece of good news.
Yours,
Li Ilua
2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案
1～5 BBCCA 6～10 CBBAC 11～15 ACBCB 16～20 CACBC
21～23 DDC 24～27 CDAD 28～31 CDDA 32～35 BDBA
36～40 CEDBA 41～45 BBDCD 46～50 ABCC15 51～55 AADAD
56～60 BBACD
61. successful 62. to imagine 63. thought 64. impossible 65. achieving
66. the 67. but / while 68. of 69. sincerely 70. songs
短文改錯(cuò)
書(shū)面表達(dá)
One possible version:
Dear John,
I’m writing to tell you a piece of good news. There will be a lecture about traffic safety at 7 pm next Monday. Organized by our school, it will be held in the school hall. There are three parts of the lecture. At first, our headmaster will give a speech to us on behalf of the school. Then some traffic policemen coming from our city will show us some pictures about traffic accidents. In addition, they will teach many traffic regulations to remind us to pay attention to traffic safety.
I believe the lecture will be educational, so I sincerely invite you to attend it. If you don’t mind, I want to be a translator for you to help you understand the lecture easier. I’m looking forward to your attendance. Best wishes.
Yours.
Li Mua
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2017年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試卷分析
