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2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓(xùn)練

時(shí)間: 劉惠25 分享

  單項(xiàng)選擇題主要考語法,而很多同學(xué)最頭疼的正是語法。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓(xùn)練,僅供大家參考!

  2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓(xùn)練一

  1. His test results are not very _____. He does well one week and badly the next.

  A. invariable B. consequent C. continuous D. consistent

  [答案]D. consistent.

  [注釋]consistent

  1)始終如一,前后一致:He is not consistent in his statements.(他的話并不前后一致。)

  2)與.....一致:The story is not consistent with the facts. What you say is not consistent with what you do.

  2. The new safety regulations were agreed on after _____ with the work-force.

  A. conference B. participation

  C. intervention D. consultation

  [答案]D. consultation.

  [注釋]consultation商議:

  hold a consultation with sb. about sth.(與某人商談某事)。

  conference討論會(huì);participation參加,參與;intervention干預(yù),干涉。

  3. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.

  A. hitting B. beating C. tapping D. knocking

  [答案]B. beating.

  [注釋]beating 此處是動(dòng)名詞,指“(心)跳”:Her heart was beating furiously.

  4. During World War II Malta managed to _____ most of Italian and German bombers by throwing up an effective anti-aircraft screen.

  A. put out B. shut out C. come across D. get across

  [答案]B. shut out.

  [注釋]shut out(=prevent from coming in; block)排除,排斥:

  They shut out our dust by having double windows.(他們用雙層窗戶防塵。)

  put out撲滅;get across越過;使人了解;come across偶然遇到。

  本題譯文:第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中,馬耳他建立了有效的防空屏障以防止意大利和德國的轟炸機(jī)侵入。

  5. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. _____, she's a big girl now.

  A. Above all B. After all C. First of all D. For all

  [答案]B. After all.

  [注釋]after all畢竟。

  “for all + 名詞”意為“盡管”: For all his wealth, he was unhappy.(盡管他富有,但他并不幸福。)

  6. Jim's close _____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.

  A. confusion B. similarity C. resemblanceD. imitation

  [答案]C. resemblance.

  [注釋]resemblance n. 像(to)。 resemble(vt.)像;

  She resembles her mother.(=She takes after her mother.)

  imitation模仿;仿效;confusion混亂,混淆;similarity相似性。

  7. It has been decided that this company has the _____ right to print Mr. Smith's novels.

  A.eventual B.versatile C.extensive D.exclusive

  [答案]D. exclusive.

  [注釋]exclusive(=reserved to the person(s) concerned)獨(dú)有的;

  This bathroom is for the president's exclusive use.

  eventual最終的;versatile通用的,萬用的;extensive廣泛的。

  8. He has recently _____ chess to provide himself with some relaxation.

  A. taken on B. taken up C. held on D. held up

  [答案]B. taken up.

  [注釋]take up開始從事

  9. What a terrible experience! _____ , you are safe, that's the main thing.

  A. Somehow B. Anyhow C. Somewhat D. Anywhere

  [答案]B. Anyhow.

  [注釋]anyhow(at= any rate; in any case)無論如何,不管怎樣。

  10. John always tries to _____ people who are useful to him professionally.

  A. develop B. provoke C. correspond D. cultivate

  [答案]D. cultivate.

  [注釋]cultivate sb.結(jié)識(有地位的人),培養(yǎng)與.....的友誼:

  He always tries to cultivate rich and famous people.(他總是極力結(jié)識有錢的知名人士。)

  本題譯文:約翰總是力圖結(jié)識在職業(yè)方面對他有用的人。

  2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓(xùn)練二

  1. Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can _____ attack their trainer.

  A. unexpectedly B. deliberately

  C. reluctantly D. subsequently

  [答案]A. unexpectedly.

  [注釋]unexpectedly 出乎意料地。例如:

  He unexpectedly failed to get the job.(他出乎意料沒有得到這件工作。)

  又如:We met each other unexpectedly. (我們不期而遇。)

  deliberately 故意地:

  I believe the house was deliberately set fire to.(我相信這房子是有人故意放火燒的。)

  reluctantly 不情愿地,勉強(qiáng)地:

  She agreed, very reluctantly, to help. (她十分不情愿地同意幫忙。)

  subsequently后來,隨后:

  He escaped from prison but was subsequently recaptured. (他越獄逃跑了,但后來又被抓回來。)

  本題譯文:馬戲團(tuán)地老虎雖然已被馴服,但也會(huì)出乎意料地襲擊馴獸師。

  2. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.

  A. in turn B. in return C. by chance D. by turns

  [答案]A. in turn.

  [注釋]in turn (插入語)轉(zhuǎn)而,依次,而又:

  We need revision of estimated sales and this, in turn , will mean revision in production schedule. (我們必須修改預(yù)計(jì)銷量,而這反過來又意為著修訂生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃。)

  in return 作為報(bào)答:

  I wish I could do something for you in return. (我要是能為你做點(diǎn)事作為回報(bào)就好了。)

  I gave him a present but he gave me nothing in return.(我送給他一份禮物,可他卻什么也不給我作為答謝。)

  by chance (=by accident)偶然地;無意中:

  I meet him by chance on Fifth Avenue.(我偶然在第5大街上遇到他。)

  by turns 輪流地,依次:

  There were twelve of us in the boat and we rowed by turns.(船上有12人,我們輪流劃船。)

  本題譯文:緊張的環(huán)境會(huì)導(dǎo)致諸如不良的飲食習(xí)慣等不健康行為,而后者又會(huì)增加患心臟病的危險(xiǎn)。

  3. The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _____.

  A. correct B. perfect C. right D. well

  [答案]C. right.

  [注釋]put sth. /sb. right 糾正;治好,使恢復(fù)健康:

  Since man has done so much damage, it is up to man to put the matters right. (既然人類已造成了如此巨大的損害,人類就必須糾正這種狀況。)

  又如:This medicine will soon put you right. (這藥很快會(huì)使你恢復(fù)健康。)其他3個(gè)選擇均不能與put 構(gòu)成習(xí)語,故不能入選。

  本題譯文:病人相信醫(yī)生清楚地知道怎樣治好他的病。

  4. They decided to leave the waiter a big _____ because the food and service had been excellent.

  A. note B. reward C. tip D. gift

  [答案]C. tip.

  [注釋]tip 本題中意為“小費(fèi)”。

  5. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.

  A. offered B. trusted C. furnished D. retained

  [答案]B. trusted。

  [注釋]trust sb. with sth. 把某事托付給某人:

  I can't trust him with my car.(我不能把我的車托付給他。)

  本題譯文:你認(rèn)為不會(huì)把真正有責(zé)任的工作托付給你。

  6. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.

  A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery

  [答案]B. view.

  [注釋]view在本句中意指“看,眺望”,如:

  It is a large room with a view of the doctor's well-kept garden. (這是一間大房間,從房間里能看到醫(yī)生精心管理的花園。)

  本題譯文:坐在汽車的前排座位可以清楚地看到鄉(xiāng)間的景色。

  7. In aerospace devices the weight of the necessary power producing equipment is _____.

  A. vital B. possible C. capable D. reliable

  [答案]A. vital.

  [注釋]vital 極其重要的。本題譯文:在航空航天裝置中必要的動(dòng)力設(shè)備的重量問題是至關(guān)緊要的。

  8. This album is _____ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.

  A. unusual B. unique C. rare D. special

  [答案]B. unique.

  [注釋]unique(某一類中)獨(dú)一無二的。如選unusual(不尋常的,獨(dú)特的),雖然也說得過去,但毫無疑問,unique是最佳選擇,因?yàn)樗暮竺鎡he only one相呼應(yīng)。

  special專門的,專用的,例如;

  They went to London on a special train.[他們搭一班專車(或加班車)去倫敦。]

  rare稀有的,罕見的,如:

  rare metals(稀有的金屬)。Singular單數(shù)的。

  9. Trains stop here in order to _____ passengers only.

  A. get off B. pick up C. pull up D. pull in

  [答案]B. pick up

  [注釋]pick up passages(接運(yùn)旅客上車。)

  pull in(火車)進(jìn)站;(船)靠岸;pull up停車;get off下車。

  10. He _____ the place where he had been bitten by an insect.

  A. snatched B. scratched C. squeezed D. stretched

  [答案]B. scratched.

  [注釋]scratch抓,搔。此外,有一常用習(xí)語:scratch one's head over sth.對某事迷惑不解,搔頭皮。

  Snatch掠奪;stretch拉長,延伸,撐大;squeeze壓榨,擠。

2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓(xùn)練

單項(xiàng)選擇題主要考語法,而很多同學(xué)最頭疼的正是語法。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓(xùn)練,僅供大家參考! 2017高考英語真題單選試題專題訓(xùn)練一 1. His test results are not very _____. He does well one week and badly the nex
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