2017廣東高職高考英語(yǔ)試題
高考英語(yǔ)閱讀題目詞匯量不斷地?cái)U(kuò)大,沒(méi)有一定的詞匯量的積累,就談不上讀懂和理解文章。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017廣東高職高考英語(yǔ)試題的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017廣東高職高考英語(yǔ)試題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第—節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，毎段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出 最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19-15. B.£9-18. C. £9-15.
答案是C。
1. What kind of man is Ethan?
A. Cheerful B. Normal. C.Honest.
2.How many people are there in the woman's family?
A.4. B. 5. C. 6.
3.What do we know about the woman?
A.She needs help. B. She has got a job offer. C. She want to finda job.
4. Why does the man prefer living in a village?
A.It's his dream. B.It'ssmall and quicl.C.It's old butcharacteristic.
5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A.In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。毎段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What is the man 's advice lo the woman?
A. Keep dieting. B. Eat a balanced diet. C. Never get overweight.
7. What does the man suggest the overweight people should do?
A. Have healthy food and do more exercise.
B. Cut out fattening foods.
C. Go on a diet.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. Which team won the game?
A.Barcelona. B. Madrid. C. Neilhcr.
9. Who played better in this game?
A. Barcelona B. Madrid.C. Both.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答笫10至12題。
10. What did the woman plan to do for dinner?
A. Get some fast food. B.Go to buy some pizzas. C. Cook For herself.
11. Who will cook the dinner?
A. The womam B. The man. C.Both
12. What will the two speakers fimally have for dinner?
A. Something cheap，convenient, and tasly.
B. Frozen pizza.
C. Chicken soup.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答笫13至16題。
13. What will the weather be like if distant objects look clear?
A. It's going to be fine.
B. It's a going to rain heavily.
C. It's going to be story.
14. What seems to happen to the man' s sense of smell before the weather changes?
A. It becomes sharper. B. It stops working. C. Itgets weaker.
15. What proplemdothe speakers havenow?
A. They're too tired to walk any further.
B. They're both have aches in their kness.
C. They have no unbrellawith them.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答笫17至20題。
17. Where does the speakers give the talk?
A. On a bus.
B.In a university.
C.At BridgetonCastle.
18.How old is the Crange?
A. 125 years. B. 325 years. C.200 years.
19. Who is the speaker?
A. A history tencher. B. A tour guide. C. A college student.
20. What do we know about Sir Henry?
A.He loved his young wife very muck.
B.He died before the castle .
C.Hehad the castle built in England.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分的分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Don't have plenty of time for redding ? If you are interested in nun-fiction boots, here aregood choices for you.
A Room of One's Own
This essay by English writer Virginia Woolf is based on several lectures given to two woman's colleges at CambridgeUniversityto 1928. In it, Woolf describes that it'scircumstance not talent that allows men to be more successful at writing. Women，in other word，， spend so much time cooking ,cleaning，and tending to their children that they have no time left for art. To write well，therefore, a woman must have a " room of her own." While on its surfacc, this essay appears to b e only about writings. it is actually about wealth and class, freedom and imprisonment, and the power struggle between sexes.
The Art of War
Written by Chinese warrior SunZi in the 5th century BC, The Art of War widely considered to be one of the best boob about military strategy in human history. Conaistng of 13 chapters, each detailing a separate aspect of warfare, the book has been translated into every majorlanguage and has thousands of editions. For centuries , it has been cited (引用)and praised by world leaders both for its detailed study of military straaategy (軍事策略)and its phibsophical (哲學(xué)的)examination of strong ，effective leadership.
Letter to My Daughter
This 2009 book of essays and poems by Maya Angelou，a respectable American poet, is written for t hedaughter never had—the millions of women, both young and old，that she considers to be her "family." From the viewpoint of a caring, older relative, this book contains lessons selected from her own Life experiences, including tte birth of her only child，a son，aswell as the formation and loss of friendships,
A Brief History of Time
If you' re short on time，then why not read about，well，the creation of time? This 1998 from brilliant scientist and mathematician Stephen Hawking explores mind - bendingquestion s aboutthe creation of the universe , including if and when it will end，and if so,how
Despite heavy subject matter. Hawkimg addresses th ese questions in n way that's easy to understand s even for those who know little about physics.
21. What can we leans about the contents of the books?
A. A Room of One's Own h about more than writing,
B. The Art o f War also gives definition of philosophy.
C. Letter to My Daughter is actually a cummon family letter.
D. A Brief History of Time mainly focuses on the mailer of Lime.
22. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Woolf looks down, uponmen in writing.
B. The book by SunZi is helpful In policy-making.
C.Mgya devotes herself lo fighting for women'srights.
D.As a physicist,Hawking is equally famous in writing.
23. What is the purpose of the pasaage?
A. To promote of the Four books.
B. To make comments on the four books,
C. To recommend the four books to readers.
D. To make comparisons between the four books.
B
Ahmad is the founder of Copia, which she describers as "match com meets Uber for food recovery." Conipanies use the Copia app to report when they have leftover food，what kind， and how much . When recipients (受助者)such asshelters,soup kitchens , and agencies first register with Cupia, they indicate how many people they need to feed，on what days , and what kind of food they'll take. Cupia makes a profit from the fees that companies pay to remove leftever food; the companies receive a tax write-off for their food donations.
How did Ahmad create Copia? Aa a senior at UC Berkeley, the found nearly 50 million Americans are at risk of going hungry every day, white more than 133 billion pounds ofeatable foud are deserted each year.
Ahma d started a student group thatrecovered food from the campusand distributed it Lo local nonprofits.
As rewarding as this was,the inefficiencies (低效)bothered her. One day , she got a call from the dining hall manager, who had 500 sandwiches left over from m event. She rented a car,loaded it with the food, and called nonprofits, She found takers for only 25 sandwiches and ended up giving out the rest eU a nearby park.
“I remember thinking how cool it would be if people who had food could say, ‘Hey, we have stuff, ’ and people who needed itcould speak up, and then wecould connect the two. ”
After she graduated , Ahmad launched Copia carlier this year, it operates in 40 cities in Northem California and has served over 700,000 people. Its biggest success—and challenge— 10 date was this past Super Bowl： Copia recovered murothan 14 tons of food, which fed more than 23,000 people.
Despite her busy schedule, Ahmad tries to do me food pickup a week."When you get to theshelter,"she says ," If you wouldn't have eaten."And that's when I'm like, ‘This is why I do what I do.’
24. Who will benefit from Copia app?
A. Hungry people living in Copia,
B. Registered companies donating food,
C. Charity organizations serving the poor.
D.Food recovery companice removing food.
25. What madeAhmad create the app?
A.Too much food is wasted.
B. Too many people go hungry.
C. Her group's work is rewarding.
D.Her group's workdoesn 't go well.
26. What is Ahmad really proud of?
A. She founds Copia and makes a profit.
B. She connects the companies, and recipients.
C.She helps hiingry people go Bhnjugh hurd time,
D. She enjoys the biggest suecess—the Super Bowl.
27. What's a Copia's operating model?
A. Consumer to consumer
B. Produciiun to consumer
C. Business to consumer
D. Businessto business
C
Some pigs lend lo be optimistic while others have a more pessimisitic view , according to a new research that is meaningful to animal welfare. The study, published in the journal Biology Letters, is the first to show that mood and personality interact in an animal, influencing judgment.
Asher, a researcher at ihcUniversity of Newcastle'sInstitute of Neurowcience, and her team housed groups of pigs in thetwo types of environments. One reflected sandard commercial conditions and the other was cushier with more spacc and plenty of sell, deep straw. After the pigs got accusitomed to these new homes over a few weeks ,the rescarchers picked 18 pigs from each type of housing arrangement to train and test their judgment.
" To do this, we trained each pig that in one comer of a training room there would be a bowl wilh chocolate sweets — specifically M&Ms, pigs love M&Ms — and in a bowl atthe opposite side of the room there would be a bowl that would contain coffee beans, which pigs find bitter-tasting," senior author LisaCollins of the Univerersty of Lincoln's School of Life Sciences said.
Over n number of training trials , pigs leamedto go to the bowl reliably when it was in the corner where they had figured out to expect M&Ms.Onthe contrary，they quickly leamed to avoid thebowl when it was't in the comer where they would expectto find the coffee beans.
The rescearchers next placed an unfamimliar bowl in different locations , to see how the pigs would react. Some gaily dashed to the bowl no matter what,exhibiting optimism that it would contain there favorite sweds. Others, however, behaved as though they expected it to contain coffeebeans, displaying pessimism.
The findings suggest that a one — size- fits- all answer to animal welfare issues does notexist. Even if pigs are just equal lo bacon or other meal for some people, there is still cause for conccrn . Student have suggested thathow an animal is trented during is lifetime can directly affect meal quality and taste.
28. What was the study devoleted to figuring out?
A.The influence of pigs' living environment.
B.Theinfluence between humans and pigs.
C. The didferences of two types of pigs'presonality.
D. The relationship between pigs'mood and judgment.
29.What does the underlined word “cushier” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. simple. B. more comfortable.
C. non-profitable. D. less free.
30. Which howl can test whether a pig is optimistic or pessimistic?
A. The bowl with chocolate sweets.
B. The bowl containing coffee beans.
C. The bowl full of both sweets and beans.
D. The bowl unfamiliar to two types of pigs.
31. What do the findings of the new research imply?
People should treat pigs equally.
People's health relies on meat quality.
People should meet pigs' various needs.
People's attitude toward pigs is totally wrong.
D
Fixed or growth mindset — which do you have?
We live in an uncertain world with all thetechnological advances we are experiencing， which meanse is a requirement for a change in midset (思維模式). In orderto be on top of our game both personally andorganizationally, we need to develop a growthmindset.
A fixed mindset supposes that you have native abilities and are naturally clever or skilled in certain areas of life. When you receive infonnation about how you have performed in a test or set of tasks t you may worry about how you are judged. Our parents probably said to us when we were young,"Since you scored really well in the test, you must be clever." However, by being repeatedly told “You arc clever” or “You are really ga*al al your job”，a person’s self-respect is actually dainagcd.
The growlh - mindest persona view life as a series of exciting challenges and want t o constantly learn. Brain activity occurs in this mindset when they receive information about what they could do belter or improve. They do not view their abilities as fixed or us failure. Learning is king and themore they practice, the more they know they will succeed.
What is important is giving praise around process and not around ability. For example , instead of saying"Since you got a great score, you must be clever" f say " You got a great score, and you must have tried really hard". This creates challenge in indivicluats and
The meaning of mindsets is massive for business. Fixed-mindset managers are not fans of giving feedback (反饋). They do not want to stretch themselves or others because they fear failure. Therefore their business may stand still because there is no risk or innovation (創(chuàng)新) occurring.
Listen from your own fixed mindset 一 for example ," I can't do that” 一 and answer with a growth-mindset response 一 “I can't do that yet!" Remember there is no such thing as failure and there * s only learning. If you don91 fail occasionally y you will never learnto change and grow.
32. What is theauthor's opinion of people' s mindsets?
A. A growth mindstet means no failure.
B. People need develop a fixed mindset.
C. A fixed mindset focuses more on process.
D. People should develop a growth mindest.
33. Which judgment seems more encouraging?
A. You are clever. B. You are skillful.
C. You have worked hard. D. You arc greatat your job.
34. What do the growth-inindset persons most advocate?
A. Keeping on learning. B. Viewing ability as failure.
C. Giving praise around ability. D. Learning from the fixed mindset.
35. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Always stay in ihe same mindset
B. Think and act in different mindsets.
C. We can 't miss the chance of failure.
D. Learning isthe key to success from failure.
第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to avoid a boring conversation
What excuses should you to avoid talking to people you don't want to talk to? Here are tips and non-offensive ways to get out of unwanted conversations.
1. Go for a refill.
It is natural for anyone at a party to be excused to gel a refill. 36 And once you excuse yourself, make a move fast before die person requests you to gel a refill for him as well.
2. Pretend bad mood.
Cut off the conversation before it starts by saying something along the lines of I’m not in a good mood. Can I talk to you later if you don’t mind?” 37 Say it firmly so that people get the message loud and clear.
3. Ask your friend to save you.
38 Simply text your friend and ask turn or her to come for apparently something important. You will be able to skip a boring chat with a seemingly reasonable excuse.
4.39
You are advised to look away from that person and don't make eye contact, so that you can give powerful hints(暗示)that you find the conversation extremely boring. 40 Be sure to tune in to the conversation every now and then so you don't come across as rude.
A. Behave in an obviously cureless way.
B. Use body language to indicate boredom.
C. Don't act coo polite in an attempt to draw sympathy.
D. Stuck in an unwanted conversation, how do you get out of it?
E. Your friend is bound io perfom brilliantly in coping with the dull one.
F.Look elsewhere and pretend that something else has caught your attention.
G. Just be sure that the person you are talking lo does not offer to accompany you to do so.
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空〈共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各助所滄的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
“Can I see my buby?” The new mother asked, weak but with great 4 .Whenthebundle (襁褓)was in her arms and she 42the cloth lo look upon his tiny face, she was 43 . The doctor turned quickly and looked out of thetall hospital window. The baby hadbeen bom without 44 .
Time proved thatthe baby's sense of hearing was perfect. It was only his 45 that was imperfecl. When he rushed home from school one day and 46 himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be 47 .
He cried to his mum,“A boy, a big boy... called me a monster." But why don't youcommunicate with other young people? his mother 48 him, but fell akindness in herheart.
He graw, up,handsome. As a 49among his fellow students, he might have been class president ,50that.
Years went by. One day, his father said to the son. You're going to the 51 . son.Mather and I have someone who will contribule what you need. But it's a secret.” The 52was a great success, and a new person appeared.
Later he married and became a lawyer. One day v he asked his father ," May I know who the 53 was? Who gave me so much? Maybe I could 54 do enough for him or her." “I
do not believe you could," said the father, "butthe 55 was that you are not to know."，Not yet.”
The years 56 their secret, but the day did conic. He stood with his father overhismother' s coffin (棺材). Slowly und 57 , (he father stretched forth a hand and 58thethick f reddish brown hair to show die mother had no such car-like things on both sides of her head.
"Mother said she was glad she would never have her hair 59 any longer,” his father whispered gently, “ 60 , nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful , did they?"
41. A. greed B. tolerance C. prejudice D. relief
42. A. removel B. spread C. lore D. felt
43. A. refreshed B. amused C. shocked D. delighted
44. A. heels B. ears C. lips D. toes
45. A. character B. appearance C. education D. performance
46. A. threw B. pulled C. pushed D. slipped
47. A. extraordinaryB. mysterious C. unfortunate D. satisfactory
48. A. comforted B. discouraged C. ignored D. blamed
49. A. favorite B. hero C. Mar D. winner
50. A. regardless of B. but for C. apart from D. owing to
51. A. square B. museum C. stadium D. hospital
52. A. campaign B. exhibition C. operation D. conference
53. A. doctor B. donator C. victim D. advocator
54. A. by no means B. in a way C. now and then D. face to face
55. A. agreement B. appointment C. argument D. assessment
56. A. guaranteed B. discovered C. preserved D. exposed
57. A. casually B. warmly C. coldly D. cautiously
58. A. raised B. arranged C. brushed D. smoothed
59. A. dressed B. cut C. washed D. combed
60. A. somehow B. therefore C. anyway D. besides
第II卷
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Let's it explore expressions with the word “ bullet”. A bullet is 61 you shoot out of gun. That used to be the way to destcribethe speed of the auperhero一Supennan— he is “ faster than a speeding bullet.” Now very fast truins 62 ( call) “bullet trains” . Bullets are notonly known for their speed. They are also known for their ability to kill. 63 ,not all bulletsare bud. A silver bullet is something that solves a difficult problem easily.
To ease the pain of a difficult situation, people are sometimes askedto bite the bullet. What is die origin of this expression? The story may go back to the American Civil War 64 even curlier. During the Civil War, pain-killing drugs were often hard 65 (find). So,doctors working on the battlefield 66 (give) their patients a piece of wood to squeeze or something soft to bile on. Many times the67 ( near) thing was alead bullet. Hollywood movies helped to keep this expression dive. In old westerm movies, more than one cowboy wasseen biting a bullet 68 removing an anow from his body. In moderm conversations, “ 69(bile) the bullet" means to accept a difficult decision or situation.
If you want to perfeet your English, there is no silver bullet. You must 70 ( simple)practice and study us much as you can.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.毎處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
In recent years, there are i moreandmore Confucius Instiutcs being built all over the world ,that shows our Chinese culture has been become much more popular than ever. As one of the four ancient civilizations, China has long history and creates many splendid cultures. The ancient Chinese culture once had powerful influences in the world 's civilization, especially in Japan , South Konrea and other Asian couutry. The Chinese culture is slow accumulaled in the whole Chinese history, made it colorful and brilliant. If one wantto know or study Chinese culture more deeply , he or she must spend much time. Therefore he or she can only get the tip of an iccberg.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)好友Alice將近期來(lái)你所在的城市旅游。請(qǐng)給她寫(xiě)信，告訴她你愿意為她安排住宿及旅游行程。同時(shí)，委托她幫你買(mǎi)一個(gè)Coach牌子的小錢(qián)包，你打算將其作為生日禮物送給媽媽。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Alice,
Yours sincerely ，
Li Hua
2017廣東高職高考英語(yǔ)試題答案
第一部分聽(tīng)力
1—5ABCCB6—10 BACBA11—15 BCBAC16—20CACBA
第二部分閱讀理解
第一節(jié)A篇閱讀21—23 ABC B 篇閱讀 24—27 BDCC
C 篇閱讀 28—31 DBDCD 篇閱讀 32—35 DCAD
第二節(jié) 36 —40 F C D B G
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 第一節(jié)完形填空
41—45 DACBB46—50 ACDAB 51—55 DCBAA 56—60 CDABC
第二節(jié)
61. what 62. are called 63. However 64. or 65. to find
66. would give 67. nearest 68. while 69. biting(to bite) 70. simply
第四部分寫(xiě)作
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿25分)
Dear Alice,
I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeing. I am writing to tell you my willingness to make arrangements for your tour.
As for accommodation, you have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel, which I can reserve for you in advance if you like. Besides, I’d like to help you work out a travel schedule. By the way, could you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse if it doesn’t bother you? With my mother’s birthday approaching, I wish to present it to her as a birthday gift.
Look forward to meeting you soon. I hope you will have fun here.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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2017廣東高職高考英語(yǔ)試題
