三孔導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)2021
山東濟(jì)寧曲阜是孔子的故鄉(xiāng)。孔夫子生前在此開(kāi)壇授學(xué)，首創(chuàng)儒家文化，為此后2000多年的中國(guó)歷史深深地打上了儒學(xué)烙印。接下來(lái)是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于三孔導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)，方便大家閱讀與鑒賞!
三孔導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)1
In the southwest of Shandong Province, there is a county-level city with one fifth of the population surnamed Kong. It is Qufu, which has a long history of more than 5000 years.
The reason why Qufu is famous all over the world is closely related to the name of Confucius. Confucius is one of the greatest philosophers in the world and the founder of Chinese Confucianism. In the long history of more than 2000 years, Confucian culture has gradually become the orthodox culture of China, and has influenced the countries in East and Southeast Asia, and has become the cornerstone of the whole oriental culture.
Qufu's Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius forest, collectively referred to as "three Confucius", is a symbol of China's history of commemorating Confucius and advocating Confucianism. It is famous for its rich cultural heritage, long history, grand scale, rich cultural relics collection and scientific and artistic value. Because of its prominent position in Chinese history and oriental culture, it is listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO and honored as one of the three holy cities in the world.
三孔導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)2
Qufu's Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius forest, collectively referred to as "three Confucius", is a symbol of China's history of commemorating Confucius and advocating Confucianism. It is famous for its rich cultural heritage, long history, grand scale, rich cultural relics collection and scientific and artistic value. In addition, in the history of literature, there is also the theory of "three Confucius".
In the southwest of Shandong Province, there is a county-level city with a population of 1 / 5 surnamed Kong. It is Qufu, which has a long history of more than 5000 years. The reason why Qufu is famous all over the world is closely related to the name of Confucius. Confucius is one of the greatest philosophers in the world and the founder of Chinese Confucianism. In the long history of more than 2000 years, Confucian culture has gradually become the orthodox culture of China, and has influenced the countries in East and Southeast Asia, and has become the cornerstone of the whole oriental culture. Qufu's Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius forest, collectively referred to as "three Confucius", is a symbol of China's history of commemorating Confucius and advocating Confucianism. It is famous for its rich cultural heritage, long history, grand scale, rich cultural relics collection and scientific and artistic value. Because of its prominent position in Chinese history and Oriental Culture in the world, it was listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO and included in the world heritage list in December 1994. It is honored as one of the three holy cities in the world.
On May 8, 2007, Qufu minggucheng (Sankong) tourist area was officially approved as a national 5A tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration.
The reason why Qufu is famous all over the world is closely related to the name of Confucius. Confucius is one of the greatest philosophers in the world and the founder of Chinese Confucianism. In the long history of more than 2000 years, Confucian culture has gradually become the orthodox culture of China, and has influenced the countries in East and Southeast Asia, and has become the cornerstone of the whole oriental culture. Qufu's Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius forest, collectively referred to as "three Confucius", is a symbol of China's history of commemorating Confucius and advocating Confucianism. It is famous for its rich cultural heritage, long history, grand scale, rich cultural relics collection and scientific and artistic value. Because of its prominent position in Chinese history and oriental culture, it is honored as one of the three holy cities in the world.
三孔導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)3
The reason why Qufu is famous all over the world is closely related to the name of Confucius. Confucius is one of the greatest philosophers in the world and the founder of Chinese Confucianism. In the long history of more than 2000 years, Confucian culture has gradually become the orthodox culture of China, and has influenced the countries in East and Southeast Asia, and has become the cornerstone of the whole oriental culture. Qufu's Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius forest, collectively referred to as "three Confucius", is a symbol of China's history of commemorating Confucius and advocating Confucianism. It is famous for its rich cultural heritage, long history, grand scale, rich cultural relics collection and scientific and artistic value. Because of its prominent position in Chinese history and oriental culture, it is honored as one of the three holy cities in the world.
The original name of Confucius Mansion is Yansheng mansion. Located in the east of Confucius Temple, it is the office of Confucius' eldest grandson. Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, offered sacrifices to Confucius' tomb and made Confucius' ninth grandson the king of worship, representing the state. In the Song Dynasty, it was granted the title of Yan Shenggong. In the 10th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, an independent Yansheng government was established. There are more than 480 buildings, halls and halls. The former is the government office, and the latter is the inner house. There are famous Confucius archives and a large number of cultural relics in the mansion.
Confucius' mansion, known as "the first house in the world", is the residence of Confucius' lineage for a long time. It is also a typical building of the combination of government office and inner residence in Chinese feudal society. After the death of Confucius, the descendants of Confucius lived next to the temple for generations to take care of the relics of Confucius. By the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the houses of the descendants of Confucius had been expanded to dozens. By the Jin Dynasty, the descendants of Confucius had always been in the east of the temple. With the promotion of Confucius' official position and the improvement of his title, the buildings of Confucius' mansion had been expanded to the present scale in the song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Now the Confucius Mansion covers an area of about 7.4 hectares, with 480 ancient buildings, nine courtyards in front and back, and three roads in the middle, East and West.
The gate of Confucius' mansion is a five purlin hanging mountain style building, and the plaque reads "Shengfu" written by Yan Song of Ming Dynasty. There is a couplet on both sides of the door, which is "the same day as the state and Xianxiu, an Fu and Zunrong mansion, and the old article" moral sage family ". The word" Fu "is a little less, which means" wealth without a head ", and the word" Zhang "is vertical to the top, which means" the article reaches heaven ". This couplet summarizes the style of" sage family "for thousands of years.
Following the example of the six ministries of the feudal dynasty, the Confucius government set up six halls. On both sides of the two gates, they were Guangou hall, Baihu hall, classics hall, sile hall, Zhiyin hall, Zhangshu hall and public administration hall. Ming Dynasty building, a total of five deep three, spacious and generous, for the year read the edict, meet officials, trial of major cases.
The Confucius Mansion covers an area of 240 mu, with 463 halls, halls, buildings and rooms. Nine into the courtyard, three road layout: the east road is the east school, jianyiguan hall, muen hall, Kongs family temple and workshops; the west road is the west school, hongyuxuan, Zhongshu hall, Anhuai hall and Huating hall; the main part of the Confucius Mansion is in the Middle Road, the front is the government office, the front is three halls and six halls, the back is the inner house, the front upper room, the front and back hall, the auxiliary building, the back six rooms, and finally the garden.
三孔導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)4
Hello, ladies and gentlemen. My name is __X. Today, I will take you to visit the "three Confucius": Confucius' mansion, Confucius' temple and Confucius' forest. Confucius has a famous saying: "it's a pleasure to have friends from afar." I'm very happy to be a tour guide. I will try my best to serve you. Please criticize and correct the shortcomings. Before visiting Sankong, please allow me to introduce Qufu. Qufu is located at the junction of Luzhong district and southwest plain of Shandong Province. Li Bai, a great poet, once described Qufu as "laughing and boasting of old friends, pointing to a desperate situation, with mountains and waters as green as orchids".
Now let's visit the Confucius Temple. Confucius Temple, located in the center of Qufu City, is a charming building built by ancient people for the great thought and broad spiritual quality of Confucius. It covers an area of 327.5 mu, with a length of 1 km from north to south. There are 466 buildings and 54 gateways. In addition, there are more than 1700 ancient trees in the temple, one by one rushing into the sky. It is said that anyone who dares to cut down one will be beheaded. Every tree, every door's name contains Confucius' thought of "benevolence".
The Confucius Mansion is adjacent to the Confucius Temple. It is the residence of the eldest son of Confucius. It has three roads and nine courtyards. There are 463 buildings and a back garden, covering an area of 240 mu. Confucius Mansion, also known as "Yansheng mansion". "Yan Sheng" means that "Sheng Dao" and "Sheng Yi" can propagate and continue to enter the gate of Confucius' mansion. From then on, Confucius' mansion can be divided into three roads: the East Road has Yiguan hall, muen hall, Confucius' family temple, etc.; the west road is the place where Confucius' mansion received distinguished guests and studied, including red calyx hall, Zhongshu hall, Anhuai hall, flower hall, etc; The middle road is the main building of Confucius' mansion, the first half of which is the government office, and the second half is the inner house.
Kong Lin is a special cemetery for Confucius family, and also the longest delayed and largest family cemetery in the world. It covers an area of more than 3000 mu. The surrounding walls are 3 meters high, 1.5 meters thick and 14.5 Li long. There are more than 100000 trees and hundreds of plants in the forest. Among the trees, there are many steles and statues, which are very spectacular. Now free activity for 3 hours, you can visit the "three holes" by yourself, you can also play games, picnics and other activities, but you must ensure health. This is the end of the visit to "three holes"!
三孔導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)5
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! Welcome to Qufu, the Holy Land! I'm Chen Kerun, your guide. Just call me Xiao Chen. Today, I will take you to visit the three famous Confucius: Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius forest. Confucius has a famous saying: "is it a pleasure to have friends from afar?" I am very happy to be a tour guide. I will try my best to serve you well. If there are any shortcomings, please point them out, and I will try my best to correct them!
The entrance to the Confucius Mansion can be divided into three roads: the East Road has Yiguan hall, Musi hall, etc.; the west road is the place where the Confucius Mansion received distinguished guests and studied in those years, including Zhongshu hall, anhuatang, Huating hall, etc.; the middle road is mostly the main building of the Confucius Mansion, the first half of which is the government office, and the second half is the inner house.
The Confucius Temple was originally the family temple of the Kong family. There are cypress trees planted by Confucius himself in the temple. The main building is Dacheng hall. In front of the hall are the famous Jiulong column and apricot altar. Later, because Confucius was respected, many feudal emperors came here to worship him. Now, the annual "International Confucius Culture Festival" held by Jining Municipal government is also the prelude here.
Kong Lin is a special cemetery for Confucius' family. It is also the longest and largest family cemetery in the world, covering an area of more than 3000 mu. There are hundreds of trees and more than 100000 trees in the forest. Among the trees, there are many steles and stone statues, which are very spectacular!
Well, now we can start free activities for three hours. You can visit freely, play games, shop and so on. However, we must ensure hygiene and not litter.
This is the end of the visit to San Kong. Thank you for your support. I look forward to your coming again!
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