肇慶七星巖英語導游詞
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肇慶七星巖英語導游詞1
Located about 3 kilometers north of Zhaoqing City, Qixingyan is a scenic spot with a long history. The history of tourists visiting here can be traced back to more than 1000 years ago. In 1982, Qixingyan's "Star" and Dinghushan's "Lake" were jointly called "Xinghu scenic spot", which was listed as one of the first batch of national key scenic spots by the State Council.
In 1999 and __, Xinghu scenic spot was successively rated as "national key scenic spot", "national top ten civilized scenic spot demonstration spot" and "national 4A scenic spot".
The lake in front of us is "Star Lake" in a narrow sense. It is the "Star Lake" of the local custom concept. In ancient times, it was called Lihu lake. Originally, it was the Yuli of the ancient Xijiang River. Later, it was rendered by literati and became the "Yuli of the Milky way in the sky" and known as the "Star Lake". The name of "Xinghu" is most widely used in Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty. It has a history of more than 350 years. Xinghu is composed of five lakes: Central Lake, Bohai lake, Qinglian lake, East Lake (Fairy Lake) and Lihu lake. The total area is about 64900 square meters.
In the Qing Dynasty, Chen Gongyin wrote a song named Qixingyan: "before the emperor wa made up for the stars, the gods and men drove away the stones like clouds. Ochre whip broken cloud not before, the wind blowing down the West River Estuary Qu Dajun's Guangdong new language also says that Qixingyan is "made of the essence of Gaidi car". This is the origin of seven star rock. Qixingyan consists of seven rocks in two long strips. From west to East, the seven rocks are Langfeng, Yuping, Shishi, Tianzhu, Bufo, Xianzhang and APO in the north.
[tianzhuyan] Dear tourists, we have now entered the Seven Star Rock Scenic spot. The area of the whole scenic spot is 8.227 square kilometers, and we can only visit a few of them today. The mountain in front of us is a pillar, about 114 meters high. The star picking Pavilion on the peak is the highest building in Qixingyan.
Tianzhuyan is like Optimus Prime. The tianzhuge on the middle of the mountain once lived in Chen Yi, Luo Ruiqing and other party leaders. The head of state of Cambodia, Prince Sihanouk, also dined here. At that time, Guo Moruo appreciated this pavilion very much and wrote a poem: "the seven stars landed on the ground, and the pillars of heaven stood in the middle stream. There are many red bean trees in the mountain, and the window faces Baifu island. Under the moon, there is a diamond mirror and a colorful building among the clouds. After staying overnight, the lights are in Duanzhou. " We look around to see who can see the red beans scattered on the ground - Acacia beans.
[Millennium poetry Gallery] in February 1962, foreign minister Marshal Chen Yi visited Qixingyan and wrote a long poem in ancient style, in which he praised the inscriptions on the cliffs of shishiyan: "words on the wall, Millennium poetry Gallery".
What is "cliff stone carving"? Since ancient times, Chinese people used to call square stone slabs with pictures and texts as "steles" and round ones as "tablets"; for pictures and texts engraved on natural rocks, they are called "cliff stone carving", also referred to as "cliff" or "stone carving". The original purpose of "cliff stone carving" was to record merits and events. Later, it also included poems, Buddhist scriptures and statues.
Qixingyan cliff inscriptions mainly focus on the inside and outside of Longyan cave and Lianhua cave. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, there has been an endless stream of poets and scholars writing poems and inscriptions here. There are more than 410 cliff stone carvings. These stone carvings include ancient and modern poems, long and short sentences, four character rhymes, four and six parallel prose, song lines, prose, travel notes, couplets, titles, lists and scriptures. On the font, Zhuan, Li, Zhen, Xing and Cao are all complete. It makes people feel as if they are in the palace of inscriptions and calligraphy, and browsing the corridor of poetry and prose.
Among these stone carvings, the most valuable one is Li Yong's Duanzhou stone chamber. Like other prose in the early Tang Dynasty, this article still follows the sentence pattern of Fu style parallel prose in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, which is cadenced and catchy. Unfortunately, due to the long history, some characters are incomplete and difficult to distinguish. In the Song Dynasty, there was a horseshoe shaped damage mark here, so later generations called it "horseshoe stele". The value of Duanzhou shishiji lies in that it is the earliest one among the existing cliff inscriptions in Qixingyan. It was carved in the 15th year of Kaiyuan (720__) of the Tang Dynasty, more than 1200 years ago. Even Li Bai and Du Fu adored and praised him. His exquisite art of calligraphy, a generation of calligraphy style, confirmed the early Tang Dynasty Shulang? Jin calligraphy wind, the Tang Dynasty period of rich and majestic calligraphy style change.
The famous people inscribed here in the Tang Dynasty were later Li Shen. Li Shen was a famous poet in the middle Tang Dynasty. You may not be familiar with him, but he has two old sayings, which are well-known to everyone: "weeding day is at noon, and sweat drips down the soil.". Who knows, it's hard to have a Chinese meal. " "One millet in spring, ten thousand seeds in autumn. There is no idle land all over the world, and the farmers are still starving. Since then, Bao Zheng, a famous official in the Song Dynasty, Zhou Dunyi, the author of the story of love lotus, Zu Wuxuan, the philosopher, Guo Xiangzheng, Yu Dayou, a famous Anti Japanese general in the Ming Dynasty, and Chen Zizhuang, one of the three loyalties of Yongli, have all left cliff stone carvings here, and the stone carvings in the Qing Dynasty are even more numerous. Therefore, in __, the "Millennium poetry Gallery" was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
[Shuiyue palace] you can see the three words "Shuiyue Palace" under the eaves of the mountain gate. The name of the palace is "Shuiyue". On the one hand, there is a Guanyin hall under the rock, which worships Shuiyue Guanyin; on the other hand, it means "Shuiyue Shuangqing". Shuiyue palace was built in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. It was rebuilt and expanded in the third year of Wanli period, and then abandoned. It was rebuilt in the ninth year of Chongzhen period, and bronze statues were cast. In the spring of 1985, it was rebuilt with state funding.
Shuiyue palace covers an area of 6000 square meters, with red walls and yellow tiles. It adopts the traditional Chinese courtyard pattern along the central axis. In the main hall, there is a special worship of "morichitian". The so-called "heaven" is actually a synonym for God. Buddhism says that there are 20 days in total. They are originally 20 gods in Indian mythology who punish evil and protect good. Buddhism continues to use them as gods who protect Buddhism. In many temples in China, there are 20 gods on both sides of the main hall, but they are not dedicated to worship. It is rare in China that they are dedicated to worship as the main God.
Morizhi is a transliteration of Sanskrit, which means "Yang Yan" and "Wei Guang". According to the book of morichih, she often walks in front of the sun god, but there is an invisible method, so that the sun god can not see her. So in ancient times, morichitian was the idol worshipped by samurai. Xiong Wencan, governor of Guangdong and Guangxi in the Ming Dynasty, set up a special hall to offer sacrifices to her. It is said that he sent Zheng Zhilong, the father of Zheng Chenggong, the commander of Guangdong and Guangxi, to fight against Liu Xiang in the sea battle. He won the battle with the help of morizhitian. The bronze statue of morichih, as you can see now, was recast in 1986. It is 5 meters high and weighs 6 tons. Next to him are two fairies. It is the spring breeze of reform and opening up that makes the manichih Tianzhi Bodhisattva recast his golden body.
[langfengyan and yupingyan] the stone mountains in front of us are connected from east to west, powerful and juxtaposed like a screen. In ancient times, they were collectively called "pingfengyan". When the Ming Dynasty opened up this rock, people separated the East peak from the West Peak. The East peak was called "langfengyan". According to ancient books, "gaomen is Langfeng, and Langfeng is the gateway to the top of Kunlun Mountain"; the West Peak is called "yupingyan". Marshal Chen Yi described the "jade screen as an iron wall". As early as the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Dengdao was built here, and it was rebuilt again in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, so the cliff inscriptions of the Ming and Qing dynasties can be seen along the way. All right, let's all come up. This pavilion is called "Shiyou Pavilion". You can have a panoramic view of the secluded dike of Pinghu Lake and the village from here. Please come and have a look at this stone carving. It's called "No.1 stele". The poem was written by Huang Peifang, a poet and calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, and the character was written by Lin Zhaotang, one of the top three scholars in Guangdong in the Qing Dynasty. Later, we can also see the famous stone inscriptions of "three great poets in the south of the five ridges" in the early Qing Dynasty: Chen Gongyin in Shunde, Liang Peilan in Nanhai and Qu Dajun in Panyu. Ladies and gentlemen, after visiting the three immortals temple and passing the Fuxiao platform and Huancui platform, we finally come to the Jade Emperor hall. It was built in the 46th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1598) and rebuilt in the 20th year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1681). The building is of brick and wood structure, with double eaves resting on the top of the mountain. The bucket arches under the eaves are various and delicate. Look, this is "lianhuatuo", this is "swallow tail ang". The four golden wooden pillars supporting the top of the hall, the first two of which are carved with cloud dragons, have scales and are shaped like flying.
Ladies and gentlemen, let's go west, past the small stone forest of Yuping peak, dingdong well, yixiantian, Shuangzhu path, and then go down to ma'anting.
[apo rock] the stone mountain we look up and see now is apo rock. Apo is the sound of "apo" and "HEPA". It is said that in ancient times, there was a fairy who taught the villagers who lived by fishing to plant big rice with high water level, so that the four townships had a good harvest of fish and rice. When she was old, the villagers called her "Ho Hou" and "Ho Po". Up to now, there are three big characters "he Hou Yan" carved in the Ming Dynasty at the Northeast foot of Yanshan mountain. The cliff carvings of contemporary celebrities are all over the stone walls around the bottom of a PO rock, which are of great calligraphy value. The water cave under the rock, with a total length of more than 300 meters, is the longest water cave in the eight caves of Qixingyan. It's a cold cave. When you go in in summer, it's cool and refreshing. If you go into the cave by boat, the stalactite in it will be the best of the Seven Star caves.
[wetland park] Dear tourists, the lake in front of us is a part of the East Lake, which is called Fairy Lake because of the legend of Hehua fairy. It is the core of Xinghu Wetland Park, with an area of about 2 square kilometers and an average depth of 2 meters. It is the best tourist area to reflect the wetland environment. Now, please take a cruise. Have you ever heard of Wetland Park? Wetland refers to natural or artificial, long-term or temporary swamp, peatland or water area, static or flowing water body, or fresh water, salty water, salty water, and sea area with water depth less than 6 meters at low tide. Wetland is known as "cradle of life" and "kidney of the earth". It is the paradise of birds, reptiles and mammals, and the gene pool of species. It is also known as the three global ecosystems together with forests and oceans.
The concept of wetland was proposed by the U.S. government in 1956. In 1971, the United States and other 36 countries signed the Convention on Wetlands in Ramsar, Iran. In 1994, China began to fully implement the Convention on wetlands. On December 12, __, Zhaoqing Xinghu Wetland Park, the first wetland park in China, was officially confirmed.
Please look on both sides. More than 20 small islands, such as zhaoniao island and Yueliang Island, appear on the lake. The island ahead is the largest Red Crowned Crane garden in South China. At present, there are about __ red crowned cranes in the world, and more than 1000 in China. There are 50 in this park, ranking fourth in China. Red Crowned Crane is known as the "God of wetland". The Idioms "Tongyan Hefa" and "Songhe Yannian" mean longevity. There are hundreds of rare birds in the park, such as flamingo, white stork, Demoiselle Crane, white naped crane and crowned crane. This is a world full of characteristics, joy and poetry.
Dear tourists, in 1961, Marshal Ye Jianying gave the most accurate summary of the scenery of Qixingyan in a poem: "with the help of the West Lake, we can move the Qidui mountain in Yangshuo. The willows in the sky beside the dyke, and the painting remains in the sky and the earth for a long time. " Today we have visited a lot of places, but this is only a part of Qixingyan scenic area. In fact, Qixingyan scenic spot includes "five lakes, six hills, seven rocks, eight caves" and "twenty sceneries". There are still some scenic spots that we haven't set foot in yet!
This is the end of today's journey. There are many scenic spots waiting for you to visit again!
肇慶七星巖英語導游詞2
Qixingyan cliff inscriptions, located in Qixingyan scenic spot in the northern suburb of Zhaoqing City, is one of the rare large cliff inscriptions in China. As far as the cliffs are concerned, the area of the seven stone mountains of Qixingyan is less than 1. It covers an area of 5 square kilometers, but it is engraved with 523 stone inscriptions from Tang Dynasty to modern times. They are not only exquisite stone carvings in China, but also important material materials for studying the politics, economy and culture of various dynasties since the Tang Dynasty.
Among the Qixingyan cliff carvings, Li Yong's Duanzhou shishiji is the oldest. The overall height of the stone carving is 1.07 meters and the width is 0.79 meters. The text, together with the title and the inscription, has 18 lines and 386 characters. The date of the inscription is "the 25th day of the first month of the 15th year of Kaiyuan (720__). Because there is a horseshoe shaped mark on the left of the stone carving center, it is also called horseshoe stele. The horseshoe shaped mark was first seen in the early Song Dynasty. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, 319 characters can be seen in the stone inscription. Nowadays, 273 characters can be seen clearly, including 31 fuzzy but recognizable characters. There are 304 characters. After Li Yong, all the literati who visited Qixingyan liked to write poems, inscriptions and paintings on the cliff to express their feelings. Among the 523 stone inscriptions, there are four in the Tang Dynasty, 80 in the Song Dynasty, 13 in the Yuan Dynasty, 146 in the Ming Dynasty, 117 in the Qing Dynasty, 10 in the Republic of China, 109 in modern times, and 44 in ominous times. Most of these stone inscriptions are distributed in shishiyan, yupingyan and apoyan, especially shishiyan. There are 333 inscriptions, accounting for 63.6% of the total Qixingyan cliff inscriptions.
Qixingyan cliff inscriptions are mainly written in Chinese, Tibetan and Spanish. There are seal script, Li script, regular script, Xing script and Cao script in Chinese characters. Most of them are more than half an inch in size. Many masterpieces of famous calligraphers have gathered together, forming a unique treasure house of calligraphic art in the south. Li Yong's regular script in the Tang Dynasty, Guo Xiangzheng's running script in the Song Dynasty, Wu Guifang's and Zhu Wan's seal script in the Ming Dynasty, Hong Yixuan's seal script in the Qing Dynasty, Li Jian's and Chen Gongyin's official script in the Qing Dynasty, and Qi Ying's cursive script in the Qing Dynasty are all famous art treasures in this treasure house.
Qixingyan cliff carvings are a collection of poems, songs and Fu, travel notes, historical facts, couplets and cliff carvings. Among them, the largest number is poems, songs and Fu. There are 206 poems inside and outside shishiyan, so it is also known as "Millennium poetry Gallery". Qixingyan cliff stone carvings are the largest, most concentrated and highest quality group of stone carvings preserved in southern China. They record the geographical environment, changes of mountains and rivers, historical events, religious beliefs, temple buildings, rocks, water and soil, and changes of dynasties of Zhaoqing. Therefore, the Guangdong Provincial People's Government listed them as provincial cultural relics protection units as early as l962.
Li Beihai stele Pavilion, located on the left side of the entrance of Shishi cave, contains the inscription of Li Yong, a famous writer in the 15th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty. Only Yuelu stele and Duanzhou Shishi Ji in Hunan Province are left, and the latter is the only official stele of Li Yong. The calligraphy of Duanzhou shishiji is not only rigorous and dignified in structure, smooth and upright in use, fresh and vigorous in writing, but also progressive in content. He denounced the vanity of fairyland, praised the beautiful scenery of natural landscape, and left a valuable reference for future generations in art. There were 380 words in the early Qing Dynasty, 319 words in the late Qing Dynasty, and now only 304 words are clearly distinguishable. In order to protect this monument, Li Leifu donated a monument Pavilion in the 27th year of the Republic of China. In 1962, the government allocated money to build additional tile roofs and repair them. Later, a concrete column and iron railings were added in front of the stele to avoid man-made damage. However, because there was an old mark on the stele with a small hole in the mark, visitors often reached out from the iron railings and tossed coins into the small hole, so the mark of the horse's hoof became smoother and smoother. People usually call this stele "horse's hoof stele".
Longyan cave
Shishiyan cave is located under shishiyan in the central area of Qixingyan. It is divided into four caves with different scenery, namely Longyan cave, nuanyan cave and Bixia cave. The cave is 2 meters to 30 meters high and covers a total area of more than 1000 square meters. Longyan cave and nuanyan cave are water caves, which can be visited by boat; Bixia cave and Lianhua cave are dry caves, which can be strolled.
Each cave has its own characteristics
Longyan cave is full of stone milk, which looks like human things, such as bergamot rafters, carp beads, hens, upside down lotus, lion guarding dragon's gate, stone chamber dragon bed It's a wonderful scene, full of fun. Warm rock cave has Weng's gold and stone named by Song Dynasty ancestors. At the end of the cave is Baozhu well, "the former Pearl does not come out, but the later one does not come out. It seems that there are hundreds of millions of pearls in the well. Bixia cave is full of stalagmites and stone curtains. There are cows looking at the moon, fairies coming down to earth, lonely sails sailing far away, golden maids with longevity stars, Huaguo Mountain water curtain Cave Form a magnificent natural picture. In the lotus cave, there are Xuanji terrace, the terrace and the cliff. There are a variety of ancient cliff carvings. There are more than 300 cliff carvings with different fonts, such as seal script, official script, regular script, line or grass. Some of them are natural and graceful, some of them are vigorous, some of them are like mountain dancing Silver Snake, like a poetry competition hall, like a calligraphy art exhibition hall.
There is a cave in the cave, which is a combination of mountains and rivers. It is very beautiful, spectacular and fascinating. Besides, there are many cultural relics. No wonder the ancients carved six characters "Lingnan first wonder" on the cliff.
Shuiyuegong, located at the south foot of shishiyan in the Central District of Xinghu, Zhaoqing City, is close to Songtai in the north and faces Honglian lake. It was once famous for its 6-meter-high and 7-ton-heavy bronze statue of Buddha, morizhitian, in Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia. Shuiyue palace was originally Guanyin hall, built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1522-1566), but "the frequent years were broken by the wind and rain", and later the officials and the people were "happy to pursue things", so in the winter of the second year of Wanli (1574), it "opened up a broad and elevated area, strengthened the site and spread the foundation". It is said that Guanyin can show 32 different hues, among which the hue of "Shuiyue" is the most noble, because it is called "Shuiyue Palace". After the palace was built, it was broken by wind and rain. In 1636, Xiong Wencan, governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, spent more than 100000 yuan on reconstruction. In 1943, the Moon Palace was destroyed by Japanese air raids. In 1957, the water Moon Palace was rebuilt as it was. Shuiyue palace covers an area of 6000 square meters, with a construction area of 2500 square meters. It is a reinforced concrete antique hall structure, which is composed of four parts: the main hall, the East chamber, the west chamber and the back chamber: the main hall, with cornices and brackets, colorful glaze, gorgeous and magnificent; the East and West chambers, beautiful and simple, spacious and bright, are connected by corridors; the East and West chambers are connected by corridors; The back hall, a two-story Pavilion, is built on a high platform according to the rock, which is particularly majestic and majestic. In the main hall of Shuiyue palace, there used to be a Buddha (6 meters tall) and his two daughters (5 meters tall), standing tall and barefoot. The Buddha's eyes looked down slightly, smiling, warm and kind, and the name of "the sea of bitterness and mercy" was on the list. The statue of Buddha was cast in 1636, the ninth year of Chongzhen reign of the Ming Dynasty, in recognition of Zheng Zhilong's victory over Liu Xiang under the protection of the morizhi God. It is a pity that all the original castings have been destroyed in the flames of the "Cultural Revolution". Now we can see that the second daughter of Tiankai is a replica cast in 1986. The water Moon Palace is surrounded by red walls. In front of the main hall inside the wall, there is a courtyard style garden, which is full of flowers in four seasons. In front of the gate outside the wall, there are six banyan trees with a hundred years old, which are intertwined and luxuriant in branches and leaves.
The main scenic spot of Qixingyan: "Oriental Zen forest" is located in the large-scale Buddhist stone carving art garden - "Oriental Zen forest" in the national scenic area of Xinghu Qixingyan. It is one of the sub scenic spots of Zhaoqing Xinghu international tourism and culture scenic spot "Oriental Zen Garden" under construction. Relying on the beautiful seven star rock scenic spot, the Oriental Zen forest shows people the cultural features of Chinese Buddhism and the charm of Zen from its profound cultural connotation, exquisite stone carving art and unique garden layout.
The scenic area of "Oriental Zen forest" is about ten hectares. It is composed of Luohan Island, Lianhua Bay, foguangdao and zushigang, including 15 scenic sections and stone carvings of more than 1000 years old.
Seven Star Rock main attractions: out of the rice hole out of the rice hole, out of the rice hole, white rice from a small hole, a person living in a temple, rice a liter, two monks are too greedy, he asked white rice to fill the urn, one morning dance hand beat, Ding Dong Ding Dong to make holes Ding Ding Ding, Dong Dong, the rice cave will become a stone cave.
肇慶七星巖英語導游詞3
Hello and welcome to Qixingyan. I'm your guide. Qixingyan is located in Zhaoqing City, with majestic mountains in the north and Xijiang River flowing eastward in the south. By borrowing a circle of water from the West Lake, we moved the Qidui mountain in Yangshuo. Add silk willow on the embankment, and the painting is long on the ground. How about friends? Are you beautiful? In front of you is the man-made lake, which is known as the water of Hangzhou. Please follow me to visit it, and remember not to get lost. Xinghu Lake used to be a swamp on the North Bank of the river and Beiling mountain, with springs gushing out from the bottom of the lake. The long dike divides the ten kilometer Xinghu Lake into six great lakes. Friends, think about the size of star lake? OK, let's go to the next scenic spot.
This is a place with beautiful scenery. There are long stone mountains with a height of 96 meters. Attention! Don't climb up when you disband. There are other scenic spots, such as lotus cave, Qinglian lake, etc. you can visit them by yourself. Have you had a good time today? Have a good rest tonight.
肇慶七星巖英語導游詞4
Zhaoqing seven star rock is located 4 kilometers north of Zhaoqing City. The scenic area is composed of five lakes, six hills, seven rocks and eight caves, covering an area of 8.23 square kilometers. There are mountains in the lake, caves in the mountains and rivers in the caves. The scenery is as beautiful as fairyland in the world. Qixingyan is mainly characterized by karst karst landform of rock peaks and lake landscape. Seven limestone peaks arranged like Beidou Qixing are skillfully distributed on the surface of the lake with an area of 6.3 square kilometers. The lake is divided into five lakes by more than 20 kilometers of levees, with beautiful scenery. It is known as "fairyland on earth" and "the first wonder in Lingnan". Qixingyan cliff carvings, a national cultural relic protection unit, is the most preserved and concentrated group of cliff carvings in South China, so it is named Qixingyan.
Qixingyan was originally a Lihu lake formed by the ancient river course of Xijiang River. Its main body is composed of seven limestone peaks, namely langfengyan, yupingyan, shishishiyan, tianzhuyan, Bufo rock, xianzhangyan and apoyan. It is arranged like a big dipper and falls on nearly 600 hectares of lake surface with a mirror like blue waves. The 20 kilometer long tree lined Lake dike, like a green belt, floats Xiannu lake, Central Lake, Bohai lake, Qinglian lake and Lihu lake The lakes are linked together, with beautiful scenery.
Qixingyan has a long history
As early as the Jin Dynasty, there were written records. Li Yong (Beihai), a writer and calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, came here to visit and wrote the famous Duanzhou stone chamber, which was engraved on the stone wall at the entrance of the stone chamber. During his visit to Qixingyan in April 1964, Marshal Ye Jianying once wrote a poem: "borrow the water from the West Lake, move the seven mounds of Yangshuo; add silk willows to the dike, and keep the painting between heaven and earth for a long time." Qixingyan is a beautiful place with "the same Guilin and the same water in Hangzhou". Since ancient times, it has been called "dangerous peaks, strange rocks, strange caves and ancient temples". The key tourist areas include "Qiyan, Badong, Wuhu and Liugang". There are more than 80 scenic spots for viewing. Tianzhuyan is the highest, 117 meters above sea level; Longyan cave is the most strange, with a cave in it, which has the reputation of "Millennium poetry Gallery"; Shidong temple is the oldest, with a temple in it.
Admission: 60 yuan (some attractions need to be charged separately)
build
At the end of 1997, Zhaoqing municipal Party committee and government successively invested 15 million yuan to install 560 garden street lamps around the lake, 1000 Watt spotlights, 250 color floodlights and 3000 meter rainbow tubes on six small islands, seven rocks and eight kilometer long lake dykes in Qixingyan scenic area. The most advanced third-generation light source has been used for various changes. Different colors are alternately projected on the scenery to outline the mysterious and elegant dykes, bridges, flowers and trees, rocks and lakes in Qixingyan scenic area, making Qixingyan more colorful under the night. At the same time, the star lake night tour project is opened up to provide a beautiful environment for the general public and tourists to visit the lake at night, and recreate the "second star lake".
In recent years, many new scenic spots have been added, such as memorial archway Cultural Square. When night falls, neon lights shine, tourists are like crucian carp, and the largest open-air music fountain in China is launched, seven star rock memorial archway square is even more spectacular. Every weekend or holiday, you can enjoy a variety of artistic programs, which is really intoxicating. Fairy Lake, located in the east of Xingyan, can also enjoy the natural wonder of wofotunri when the sun goes down to the West. The new Buddhist Grand View Garden on the lake between Xiannv lake and Xingyan, the Oriental Zen forest, can also appreciate the mystery of Zen. Recently, a 3-kilometer-long "Hehua waterway" has been newly excavated, which has increased the tourist area of the star lake scenic spot by five times and integrated the land scenic spot with the water landscape. If you take a cruise around the lake, you will have a new feeling.
Qixingyan memorial archway
Located in the center of the scenic spot in Hunan, completed in 1959, reinforced concrete antique building, 12 meters high, 17.5 meters wide, four columns and three rooms, column base basket shaped, four large columns decorated with vermilion, imitation Xie peak, covered with glazed tiles, above the middle door inlaid with Zhu De's handwritten "Seven Star Rock" in 1959, is an important symbol of Zhaoqing. There is a square on the north side of the archway, covering an area of 28300 square meters. It is an activity center and a large public activity place integrating entertainment, leisure, viewing and shopping. The square has the largest music fountain in Guangdong. The square culture is well-known in the province. Visitors can enjoy free artistic performances here on weekends.
Qixingyan cliff carvings
Located in the center of the scenic spot, there are 531 questions in total, including 333 questions in Shishi cave. It is the most preserved and concentrated group of stone carvings in Guangdong Province. It was listed as a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level in 1957. Tang Dynasty is the most important stone carving in Guangdong Province. There are four Tang Dynasty inscriptions in Qixingyan. The stone inscriptions are mainly in Chinese characters, as well as Tibetan and Spanish. Among them, Duanzhou shishiji written in regular script by Li Beihai in Tang Dynasty is a treasure of Qixingyan cliff carvings. Among them, there are 252 poems, which are called "Millennium poetry Gallery" by Marshal Chen Yi.
Stone chamber cave
It is composed of Longyan cave, Bixia cave and Lianhua cave. Longyan cave is guided by boat, and the last two caves can be visited on foot. Shishi cave is the earliest karst cave with the most scenery in Qixingyan. The lofty, varied and dreamlike landscape intoxicated the literati and poets of the past dynasties and left poems of praise. There are 333 stone carvings of various styles in the cave, which shows how remarkable the cave is in the Seven Star Rock Scenic spot.
Shidong ancient temple
Located in the northeast of Qixingyan, Xiannv Lake tourist area. It was first built in the early Tang Dynasty. It was rebuilt in the 13th year of Wanli (1585) of the Ming Dynasty. It was rebuilt in the 3rd year of Jiaqing (1798) and the 22nd year of Daoguang (1842) of the Qing Dynasty. The ancient temple was located in a cave and got its name. The temple worships the God of the people nearby, which is called Zhou's God. It is said that there was a small hole in the stalactite in the temple where white rice flowed out, so it is commonly known as "Chumi hole".
Boating in Lianhu Lake
The best viewing point is the South style wharf of honglianqiao.
There are bamboo rafts, rowing wooden boats, battery boats and so on. The boats can travel in the water and walk on both sides of the scenery. If you are in the middle of a painting, you can enjoy leisure and pleasure. There has been a saying since ancient times: "if you don't take a boat to swim in the lake, you don't know the victory of the lake light, you will come to Xingyan in vain."
Zhaoqing's specialty
Zhaoqing steamed dumplings, is a kind of dumplings, with glutinous rice, mung beans, fat pork, and then add the right amount of refined salt, liquor, peanut oil, white sesame, five spice powder and other ingredients refined. Zhaoqing wrap steamed with Zhaoqing specialty winter leaves package system, was pillow shaped or quadrangular Shanbao shape. The ratio of glutinous rice, mung bean and fat pork is 10:6:4, and the wrapped steamed pork is about 0.5kg. The semi-finished products should be placed in a large vat and cooked with high heat for 8 hours. A large amount of water should be added while cooking until the glutinous rice, mung beans and fat pork melt. At present, in addition to glutinous rice, mung beans and pig meat, the Zhaoqing steamed dumplings made by some shops during the festival also include mushrooms, eggs and sausage. This kind of steaming is called Zhaoqing special steaming king. Zhaoqing is a traditional food for local residents to celebrate the Spring Festival.
Begonia zibeiensis, named Danye and sanxuezi, is the best cool drink in summer. Begoniaceae is a kind of short herbaceous plant. It grows on the dark and humid cliff. Its leaves are hairy, dark green and purple. It can clear away heat and toxin, moisten dryness and relieve cough. When brewed with boiling water, it is purplish red in color, slightly sour in taste and delicious in fragrance. If a little sugar is added, it will taste better. It can eliminate heat and relieve alcohol.
climate
Qixingyan scenic spot is a hot summer resort. It is full of trees and cool wind. The annual average temperature is 21.6 degrees centigrade. The highest monthly average temperature in summer is 28.9 degrees centigrade, and the lowest monthly average temperature in winter is 13.4 degrees centigrade. It is really a hot summer resort. The best tourist seasons are July, August, September and Spring Festival, with a maximum of 40000 people per day.
traffic
It's about two hours' drive from Guangzhou to Zhaoqing. Not far from the Yingbin Avenue in front of Zhaoqing railway station is Qixingyan. There are buses, special tour buses around the lake, taxis and transportation boats in Zhaoqing directly to the scenic spot. There are buses, tour buses around the lake, taxis and boats in the scenic area. It's very convenient for traveling, vacation and meeting.
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Seven Star Rock - scenic spot history
Qixingyan has a long history and has been recorded as early as Jin Dynasty. Li Yong (Beihai), a writer and calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, came to visit and wrote the famous Duanzhou stone chamber, which was engraved on the stone wall at the entrance of the stone chamber.
During his visit to Qixingyan in April 1964, Marshal Ye Jianying once wrote a poem: "borrow the water from the West Lake, move the seven piles of mountains in Yangshuo, add silk willows to the dike, and keep the painting between heaven and earth for a long time." Qixingyan is a beautiful place with "the same Guilin and the same water in Hangzhou". Since ancient times, it has been called "dangerous peaks, strange rocks, strange caves and ancient temples". The key tourist areas include "Qiyan, Badong, Wuhu and Liugang". There are more than 80 scenic spots for viewing. Tianzhuyan is the highest, 117 meters above sea level; Longyan cave is the most strange, with a cave in it, which has the reputation of "Millennium poetry Gallery"; Shidong temple is the oldest, with a temple in it.
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Seven Star Rock Scenic Spots
Qixingyan, from Sui and Tang Dynasties to Song Dynasty, is called Qixia cave. It is said that Guilin was a sea in ancient times. After the changes of sea and land, it swelled into today's seven star cave. For one million years, limestone was dissolved into emulsion by rain, then condensed, forming various shapes over time, which made the stone emulsion, stalagmite, stone pillar and stone mantle in various shapes and forms. The cave is divided into upper, middle and lower layers. The upper layer is 10 meters higher than the middle layer, and the lower layer is an underground river. Tour the middle, 820 meters, cave temperature about 20 ℃. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it became a tourist attraction. At the entrance of the cave, there are two inscriptions: the Qixia cave inscribed by TanQian in 590 and the whole cave inscribed by Xuanxuan in 659. From Yankou down the stone steps, there is the first Dongtian character written by Zhang Wenxi of Ming Dynasty. After laojuntai and white rabbit guarding the door, there is the white jade corridor. Here, the top of the rock is smooth and smooth, and the stone walls are white and crystal clear. Jade is the wall and snow is the city. There are many beautiful sceneries, such as immortal sun net, rice grain mountain and Tang Monk sun cassock.
After the lion snatches Huangsha scenic spot, it is gexiantai. It is said that third sister Liu and her lover Bai Malang went to Qixingyan in Guilin and sang songs for three days and nights, which attracted many audiences. Later, when the third sister wanted to leave, Bai Malang was reluctant to part with her and held her hand tightly. The third sister sang a song of parting in his ear and turned it into a stone statue. Because the voice was very small, only Bai Malang could hear it clearly. Only these words passed down: don't accompany me The sun sets in the West. Each side of the world has its own heart. From the frescoes of Yunshan mountain to the square, there are the most concentrated scenic spots, such as the Milky Way magpie bridge, the eighteen dolls' climbing lotus, the strange elephant cave, and so on
Qixingyan is majestic and profound. The whole journey is 814 meters. Many poems and inscriptions have been left in the cave for many years, and beautiful legends have also been handed down. The Bi Xu Ming by Fan Chengda, a poet of Song Dynasty, is the most famous. Zhang Wenxi, a painter of Ming Dynasty, called it "the first cave" and carved it on the stone wall. The ancients called this scene "Qixia real scene". In 1963, after touring Qixingyan, Ye Jianying wrote a poem: "the sea washes the mountain through the cave, and the stone milk condenses the jade to mold the mountain. The secluded caves have been used for refuge for thousands of years, and today's tourists enjoy the heaven of Shun and Yao. "
There is no palace in the sky, but there are the Big Dipper in the world. This is the true portrayal of Qixingyan. The seven peaks of karst karst landform are arranged like the Big Dipper in the sky, inlaid on the lake like a mirror, like a dream. Marshal Ye Jianying also praised the poem: "borrow the water from the West Lake and move the seven mounds of Yangshuo."
Qixingyan is located in the north central part of Duanzhou District, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province. It is adjacent to the urban area in the South and Beiling mountain in the north. It covers an area of about 10 square kilometers, including 6.5 square kilometers of lake water. It is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots. There are seven steep limestone mountains in the lake, named Langfeng, Yuping, Shishi, Tianzhu, toad, Xianzhang and apoyan. It is similar to the Big Dipper in shape, so it is named "Seven Star Rock". Among them, shishiyan has become a tourist center due to its numerous historical sites. The lake around Qixingyan is called Xinghu, which is divided into five lakes: East Lake, Qinglian lake, Central Lake, Bohai lake and Lihu lake. The scenic spot is famous for its "dangerous peaks, strange rocks, strange caves and ancient temples". There are more than 80 scenic spots for viewing. The scenic area is divided into central tourist area, Fairy Lake tourist area, Oriental Zen forest tourist area, Yuping and langfengyan tourist area, xianzhangyan tourist area and yinzigang (Peninsula) tourist area. There are Tianzhu, Shishi, Xianzhang, Yuping and langfengyan for tourists to climb. There are Shuangyuan cave, Shishi cave and Chumi cave for visitors to visit. The first two caves are water caves and the latter are dry caves.
Characteristic landscape
Qixingyan memorial archway
Located in the south of the center of the scenic spot, it is an antique building, 12 meters high and 17.5 meters wide, with four pillars and three rooms. The pillar base is basket shaped, covered with glazed tiles, and above the middle door is inlaid with the three characters "Seven Star Rock" written by Zhu de in 1959. It is an important landmark of Zhaoqing. There is a square on the north side of the archway, covering an area of 28300 square meters, with the largest music fountain in Guangdong. It is an activity center and large-scale public activity place integrating entertainment, leisure, viewing and shopping.
Qixingyan cliff carvings
The most preserved and concentrated group of cliff stone carvings in South China. Located in the center of the scenic spot, there are 531 questions, including 333 questions in Shishi cave, which is the most preserved and concentrated group of stone carvings in Guangdong Province. Marshal Chen Yi wrote a poem and called it "Millennium poetry Gallery". Among them, Duanzhou shishiji written by Li Beihai in regular script in Tang Dynasty is a treasure of Qixingyan cliff carvings.
Stone chamber cave
It is composed of Longyan cave, Bixia cave and Lianhua cave. Longyan cave is guided by boat, and the last two caves can be visited on foot. Shishi cave is the earliest karst cave with the most scenery in Qixingyan. It intoxicated the literati and poets of all dynasties and left behind poems of praise. There are 333 stone inscriptions in the cave, which shows how remarkable the cave is in the Seven Star Rock Scenic spot.
Shidong ancient temple
Located in the northeast of Qixingyan, Xiannv Lake tourist area. It was first built in the early Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The ancient temple is named after the cave. The temple worships the God of the people nearby, which is called Zhou's God. It is said that there was a small hole in the stalactite in the temple where white rice flowed out, so it is commonly known as "Chumi hole".
Shuiyueyan
On the left side of the south entrance of Shishi cave, there is a palace like building, named Shuiyue palace. Beside Shuiyue palace, there are a group of exquisitely carved water pavilions arranged radially on the lake. There is an octagonal double eaves in the middle and a single quadrangular eaves on each side. The curving railings connect with each other and form a whole. A long bridge connects the lakeside and forms a whole with Shuiyue palace. Looking around the pavilion, you can see that water, moon, rock and cloud are integrated into the sky and the earth.
肇慶七星巖英語導游詞5
Qixingyan scenic area is composed of five lakes, six hills, seven rocks and eight caves, covering an area of 8.23 square kilometers. There are mountains in the lake, caves in the mountains and rivers in the caves. The scenery is as beautiful as a fairyland in the world. Qixingyan is mainly characterized by karst karst landform of rock peaks and lake landscape. Seven limestone peaks arranged like Beidou Qixing are skillfully distributed on the surface of the lake with an area of 6.3 square kilometers. The lake is divided into five lakes by more than 20 kilometers of levees, with beautiful scenery. It is known as "fairyland on earth" and "the first wonder in Lingnan". Qixingyan cliff carvings, a state-level cultural relic protection unit, is the most preserved and concentrated group of cliff carvings in South China, so it is named Qixingyan.
Qixingyan is mainly characterized by karst karst landform, including Xinghu, langfengyan, yupingyan, shishouyan, tianzhuyan, Bufo, xianzhangyan and apoyan in the north. Seven limestone peaks arranged like the Big Dipper are cleverly distributed on the lake with an area of 6.3 square kilometers, so they are called the seven star rock. More than 20 kilometers long lake embankment divides the lake into five Great Lakes, with beautiful scenery. It is known as "fairyland on earth" and "the first wonder in Lingnan". Qixingyan cliff carvings, a national cultural relic protection unit, are the most preserved and concentrated group of cliff carvings in South China. More than 500 famous poems of Tang, song, yuan, Ming, Qing and contemporary dynasties, such as Li Yong, Li Shen, Bao Zheng, Zhou Dunyi, Yu Dayou, Chen Gongyin, Zhu De and Ye Jianying, add luster and color to Qixingyan.
Xinghu Lake was originally a Lihu lake formed by the ancient river course of Xijiang River. The 20 kilometer long tree lined Lake dike connects Xiannv lake, Central Lake, Bohai lake, Qinglian lake and Lihu lake like a green belt. The lake is full of beautiful scenery.
"By borrowing the water from the West Lake, we can move the seven piles of mountains in Yangshuo, add silk willows to the embankment, and keep the painting between heaven and earth for a long time. "Marshal Ye Jianying's poem" you Qixingyan "outlines the beautiful scenery of Qixingyan.
Introduction to scenic spots
Qixingyan memorial archway is located in the center of the scenic area in Hunan. It was completed in 1959. It is a reinforced concrete antique building, 12 meters high and 17.5 meters wide. It has four columns and three rooms. The column base is in the shape of flower basket. Four large columns are decorated with vermilion. It imitates the top of Xieshan mountain and is covered with glazed tiles. Above the middle door is inlaid with the three characters "Qixingyan" written by Zhu De in 1959. It is an important symbol of Zhaoqing. There is a square on the north side of the archway, covering an area of 28300 square meters. It is an activity center and a large public activity place integrating entertainment, leisure, viewing and shopping. The square has the largest music fountain in Guangdong. The square culture is well-known in the province. Visitors can enjoy free artistic performances here on weekends.
Qixingyan cliff stone carvings are located in the center of the scenic spot, with 531 questions in total, including 333 questions in Shishi cave. It is the most preserved and concentrated group of stone carvings in Guangdong Province. In 1957, it was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Tang Dynasty is the most important stone carving in Guangdong Province. There are four Tang Dynasty inscriptions in Qixingyan. The stone inscriptions are mainly in Chinese characters, as well as Tibetan and Spanish. Among them, Duanzhou shishiji written in regular script by Li Beihai in Tang Dynasty is a treasure of Qixingyan cliff carvings. Among them, there are 252 poems, which are called "Millennium poetry Gallery" by Marshal Chen Yi.
Shishi cave is composed of Longyan cave, Bixia cave and Lianhua cave. Longyan cave is guided by boat, and the last two caves can be visited on foot. Longyan cave is the earliest and most scenic cave in Qixingyan. The lofty, varied and dreamlike landscape intoxicated the literati and poets of the past dynasties and left poems of praise. There are 333 stone inscriptions of various styles in the cave, which shows how remarkable the cave is in the Seven Star Rock Scenic spot.
Shidong ancient temple is located in the northeast of Qixingyan, Xiannv Lake tourist area. It was first built in the early Tang Dynasty. It was rebuilt in the 13th year of Wanli (1585) of the Ming Dynasty. It was rebuilt in the 3rd year of Jiaqing (1798) and the 22nd year of Daoguang (1842) of the Qing Dynasty. The ancient temple was located in a cave and got its name. The temple worships the God of the people nearby, which is called Zhou's God. It is said that there was a small hole in the stalactite in the temple where white rice flowed out, so it is commonly known as "Chumi hole".
Boating in Lianhu Lake
The best viewing point is the South style wharf of honglianqiao. Qixingyan, Zhaoqing, Guangdong
Qixingyan has a long history and has been recorded as early as Jin Dynasty. Li Yong (Beihai), a writer and calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, came to visit and wrote the famous Duanzhou stone chamber, which was engraved on the stone wall at the entrance of the stone chamber.
Qixingyan scenic area also has a large group of rare stone carvings in Guangdong, which has preserved 489 stone carvings (Qixingyan cliff carvings) since the Tang Dynasty, which has important artistic value and scientific research value. Xiannv lake, located in the east of Qixingyan, has a beautiful scenery. When the sun goes down in the west, you can enjoy the natural wonders of Wofo tunri. There is an oriental Zen forest on the lake between qixinghu and xiannvyan, where tourists can enjoy Zen.
Qixingyan became the first batch of national key scenic spots announced by the State Council in 1982.
At the end of 1997, Zhaoqing municipal Party committee and government successively invested 15 million yuan to install 560 garden street lamps around the lake, 1000 Watt spotlights, 250 color floodlights and 3000 meter rainbow tubes on six small islands, seven rocks and eight kilometer long lake dykes in Qixingyan scenic area. The use of advanced third-generation light sources has changed a lot. Different colors are alternately projected on the scenery to outline the mysterious and elegant dykes, bridges, flowers and trees, rocks and lakes in Qixingyan scenic area, making Qixingyan more colorful under the night. At the same time, the star lake night tour project is opened up to provide a beautiful environment for the general public and tourists to visit the lake at night, and recreate the "second star lake".
In recent years, many new scenic spots have been added, such as memorial archway Cultural Square. When night falls, neon lights shine, tourists are like crucian carp, and the largest open-air music fountain in China is launched, seven star rock memorial archway square is even more spectacular. Every weekend or holiday, you can enjoy a variety of artistic programs, which is really intoxicating. Fairy Lake, located in the east of Xingyan, can also enjoy the natural wonder of wofotunri when the sun goes down to the West. The new Buddhist Grand View Garden on the lake between Xiannv lake and Xingyan, the Oriental Zen forest, can also appreciate the mystery of Zen. Later, a 3-kilometer-long "Hehua waterway" was newly excavated, which increased the area of Xinghu scenic spot by five times and integrated the land scenic spot with the water landscape. If you take a cruise around the lake, you will have a new feeling.
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