八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)試題及答案
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)試題及答案
如果想要在八年級(jí)期末考試?yán)锶〉糜⒄Z(yǔ)的好成績(jī)，需要在平時(shí)多花時(shí)間去做英語(yǔ)期末試卷的練習(xí)。以下是小編給你推薦的八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末試題及答案，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)試題
二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案，對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共5分，每小題1分)
( ) 6. What are they doing now?
A. They are having a class at school.
B. They are making a phone call.
C. They are talking in a restaurant.
( )7. Why didn’t Liu Mei go to school today?
A. Because she was too late.
B. Because her mother was ill.
C. Because she had an accident.
( ) 8. When and where did the accident happen?
A. On her way to school yesterday morning.
B. On her way home yesterday afternoon.
C. On her way to school this morning.
( )9. What was the weather like yesterday afternoon?
A. It was fine. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy.
( ) 10. Who took her to see the doctor?
A. Nobody. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
請(qǐng)打開(kāi)第II卷，看第一大題聽(tīng)力試題。該試題需要在第II卷第一大題的相應(yīng)位置上作答。
語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用部分(共25分)
三、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分，每小題1分)
請(qǐng)你從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入空白處的最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。
( ) 11. It is not my mother’s sweater, __________ sweater is black.
A. She B. He C. His D. Her
( ) 12. My teacher ___________ to Hainan by plane in three days.
A. will go B. goes C. went D. go
( ) 13. Darning doesn’t ________ his homework after supper. He watches TV.
A. does B. do C. / D. doing
( ) 14. — What are you going to do this afternoon, Jack?
— I am going to play ____________ football.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
( ) 15. Which is ___________, the sun, the moon or the earth?
A. as big as B. big C. bigger D. the biggest
( ) 16. John caught a cold on Saturday and _________ in bed ever since.
A. was B. has been C. is D. have been
( ) 17. Miss Zhang has taught us English in our school ________ ten years ago.
A. since B. for C. in D. before
( ) 18. It takes me more than an hour __________ to work every day.
A. go B. to go C. goes D. going
( ) 19. You should __________ more English in and out of class.
A. speak B. speaking C. spoke D. to speak
( ) 20. Mother _________ when I got home.
A. cooks B. is cooking C. was cooking D. has cooked
( )21. I bought a CD for her, __________ she didn’t like it.
A. for B. and C. so D. but
( ) 22. Everyone is surprised at the news, __________?
A. is he B. are they C. aren’t they D. is not he
( ) 23. Thank you for __________ us a lot this time.
A. helping B. helped C. helps D. help
( ) 24. Mr White __________ a lot of money buying a new car.
A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent
( ) 25. The young man seems __________ to everyone.
A. angrily B. friendly C. sadly D. happily
四、完型填空(共10分，每小題1分)
先通讀短文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從后面的選項(xiàng)中選出適合空白處的正確答案。
When July comes, children know they’ll have 26 exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school 27 train or by car to 28 to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer holidays are the 29 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 30 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can 31 into the woods (森林) and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the 32 . Some children are 33 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, 34 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it’s the sands(沙灘), the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are 35 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
( )26. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
( )27. A. on B. by C. in D. with
( ) 28. A. go to town B. leave home C. return home D. stay at home
( )29. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
( )30. A. take B. use C. pay D. spend
( )31. A. go out B. go back C. go off D. go for
( )32. A. village B. seaside C. city D. town
( )33. A. lucky B. sad C. quiet D. comfortable
( )34. A. that B. who C. what D. where
( )35. A. little B. much C. a little D. lots of
閱讀部分(共15分)
五、閱讀理解(共15分，每小題1分)
(A)
A woman was collecting money for a church charity. The money she collected was going to be given to poor children who had no parents to take care of them. She went from apartment to apartment and from house to house. She knocked on doors and asked for money. She always said the same thing. “Good morning, I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $ 5,000. ” Then she held out a collecting box. Most people put a few coins in the box.
An artist lived in one of the apartments. He opened the door. “Good morning,” she said. “I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $ 5,000. ” The artist thought for a moment, and then he said, “I’m sorry, but I don’t have any money. However, I’ll give you a paint ing. It’s worth $ 400. ” The woman thanked the artist and took the painting away.
A week later she called on him again. “I’m sorry to trouble you again,” she said, “but we still
need more money. I need another 0. Can you help? Of course,” the artist said. “I’ll increase the value of my painting to $ 500. ”
( )36. Who was the woman collecting money for?
A. Poor children. B. Herself. C. Her friends. D. A church.
( ) 37. What did most people give her?
A. A lot of money. B. A few dollars. C. Paintings. D. Very little money.
( )38. Why didn’t the artist give money to her?
A. He was not a generous man. B. He did not have any money.
C. He had too many paintings. D. His paintings were worth a lot of money.
( )39. Did the woman collect enough money at last?
A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. We don’t know. D. Yes, she does.
( )40. How much money does she need?
A. $ 5,000 B. $ 5,100 C. $ 4,00 D. We don’t know.
(B)
Mr Zhang 正在國(guó)外旅游，這是他所入住賓館的房卡。請(qǐng)根據(jù)房卡正反兩面的信息，回答下列問(wèn)題。
Usage:
* Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on.
Then open the door.
Notice:
* Take the card with you. It will be a help if you get lost.
* If the card is lost during your stay in the hotel, please call our Service Centre.
* Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out.
( ) 41. Mr Zhang lives in __________.
A. Hotel Eiffel B. Hotel Concorde C. Hotel Mapol
( )42. The hotel is __________.
A. on King Street near a bank
B. next to a museum
C. near a train station
( ) 43. __________ buses can reach the hotel.
A. Two B. Three C. Four
( )44. If Mr Zhang gets lost (迷路), he can __________.
A. take Bus 507 to the hotel
B. wait until the light is green
C. call the hotel at the phone number on the card
( )45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Open the door when the red light is on.
B. The card can be used to open the door.
C. The card can be used for shopping.
(C)
David’s got a text message from his friend Sam. Can you understand it?
7,15 20,15 20,8,5 16,1,18,11
This message was in code(密碼，代碼). How many letters are there in the English alphabet?
Twenty-six. So can you read it now?
David decided to use a different code in his answer to Sam. This time, he was putting A instead of B, B instead of C, and so on. His message to Sam shown on the right was very short. Can you understand?
Sam guessed David’s code, and he replied: ZESDQ RBGNNK. When David’s little sister saw
the message, she felt puzzled. She couldn’t read it at all. But David was very happy that his sister
couldn’t read his message!
Lots of people use codes to send secret messages. In a war, secrets are very important so soldiers often send each other messages in code. Nowadays, we can use computers to make and break difficult codes. Even before computers, people invented other machines to do this.
Here’s a famous machine that Germans used in the Second World War (1941-1945). It’s called the Enigma Machine. The machines were very big, heavy and expensive. Every day they changed the codes automatically, and this made it almost impossible for anyone to break the codes. The person sending a message had one machine, and the person receiving the message had another.
( ) 46. Sam asked David to go to the ________.
A. park B. house C. museum D. zoo
( )47. Sam told David to meet him
A. before breakfast B. after school C. after dinner D. before school
( )48. Codes are used to keep something_________.
A. new B. old C. secret D. known
( )49. People will never know the meaning if they can’t _______ the code.
A. break B. make C change D. write
( )50. The best title of this passage is _______.
A. English Letters B. Codes C. Messages D. Machines
第II卷 非選擇題50分
一、聽(tīng)短文，完成下列表格。(共5分，每小題1分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容和表格中的提示詞語(yǔ)，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在下面的表格中。短文讀三遍。
1. ______________ was the youngest child in the family.
Mark is eleven and Roy is 2. ______________.
Gloria is one of the most 3. ______________ girls in her school.
Gloria goes for a trip with 4. ______________.
The Baker family often have a good 5. ______________ in the countryside.
二、短文填空。(共5分，每空1分)
從下面方框中選出5個(gè)單詞，將它們填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順。(注意：每詞限用一次，其中有一詞多余)
vegetables; because; going; difficult; longer; comfortable
It’s the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in 2007. There are more people and cars in the world. It’s more 6. for people to find a job. And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets. Most people live 7. because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often 8. more and more people know it’s important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 9. and fruit. They don’t have to work long hours. They have more free time for sports and 10. for a trip. They can also surf the Internet. Every family has more than one computer.
三、根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子。(共10分，每小題2分)
11. 這些天我媽媽一直在忙于工作。
My mother ______________________________ all the time these days.
12. 這個(gè)男孩是如此的貧困，以至于他不得不輟學(xué)。
The boy was ______________________________ drop out of school.
13. 知道什么時(shí)候與別人握手是非常有必要的(necessary)。
________________________________________ when to shake hands with others.
14. 你昨天晚上八點(diǎn)鐘在干什么?____________________ at 8:00 pm yesterday?
15. 幫助父母打掃衛(wèi)生是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。____________________ parents do some cleaning.
四、口語(yǔ)交際(共10分，每小題2分)
根據(jù)上下文的意思補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。在方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊腩}前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
A. Go down. B. Which bus shall I take?
C. You’re welcome. D. Excuse me.
E. How far is it from here?
( ) A: 16. Where is Beijing Railway Station?
( ) B: 17. this street, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Go on walking and then turn left at the second crossing.
( ) A: 18. ______________
B: About thirty minutes’ walk. I think you’d better take a bus.
( ) A: 19.
B: The No. 9 Bus.
A: Where shall I get off the bus?
B: You must get off at the third stop from here.
A: Thank you.
( )B: 20. ________________
五、閱讀與表達(dá)(共10分，每小題2分)
閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Many people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make much money.
The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school.
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well, They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully.
Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of
free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors(演員)usually work until they die. Their work is their life.
21. Do most people have interesting and high-pay jobs?
____________________________________________________________________
22. Why do some jobs have to be taken a long time to learn?
____________________________________________________________________
23. What sports are young people good at?
____________________________________________________________________
24. Why is golf a good sport for older people?
____________________________________________________________________
25. When do some people who have interesting jobs retire?
____________________________________________________________________
六、書面表達(dá)(共10分)
26. 現(xiàn)在學(xué)生進(jìn)網(wǎng)吧(get on-line)成風(fēng)，某班主任下周開(kāi)班會(huì)時(shí)將討論有關(guān)問(wèn)題。假如你是班主任，請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容寫一篇演講稿。60~80詞。
益處 學(xué)會(huì)使用現(xiàn)代設(shè)備(modern machine)——電腦;
學(xué)習(xí)更多的知識(shí)(knowledge);
開(kāi)闊對(duì)外部世界的眼界(open up one’s eyes to the outside world)。
弊端 過(guò)于沉迷游戲(spend too much time in playing games);
網(wǎng)上交友，通信頻繁，學(xué)習(xí)越來(lái)越差。
建議 在校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，不上網(wǎng);
周末或寒暑假時(shí)在父母指導(dǎo)下可適當(dāng)上網(wǎng)。
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)試題答案
二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共5分，每小題1分)
6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
三、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分，每小題1分)
11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B
17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. C
23. A 24. D 25. B
四、完型填空(共10分，每小題1分)
26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
五、閱讀理解(共15分，每小題1分)
A篇 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A
B篇 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B
C篇 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B
第II卷 非選擇題50分
一、聽(tīng)短文，完成下列表格。(共5分，每小題1分)
1. Mike 2. seven/7 3. outgoing 4. her friends 5. weekend
二、短文填空。(共5分，每空1分)
6. difficult 7. longer 8. because 9. vegetables 10. going
三、根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子。(共10分，每小題2分)
11. has been busy working 12. so poor that he had to
13. It’s very necessary to know 14. What were you doing
15. It’s a good habit to help
四、口語(yǔ)交際(共10分，每小題2分)
16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C
五、閱讀與表達(dá)(共10分，每小題2分)
21. No (,they don’t). 22. Because they are difficult/hard.
23. Football and tennis. 24. Because they needn’t move fast.
25. They don’t/never retire. They can work all their lives./Their work is their life.
六、書面表達(dá)(共10分)
26. Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in our class get
on-line very often, even on weekdays. So today we will talk about computer and Internet.
I think the most important machine is computer. Computers and Internet changed the world a
lot. They have advantage and disadvantage. On the one hand, if we learn to use the modern machine and surf the Internet, we can learn more and more knowledge and information faster and better. They can help to open up our eyes to the outside world. On the other hand, if we spend too much time playing computer games, making friends on the line and writing to each other, we will be worse and worse in our study.
So I want you, my dear students, to be careful with computers and Internet. You’d better not get on-line on weekdays. On, weekends and holidays, you can surf the Internet with your parents. Then computers and Internet will help with your study, not do harm to you.
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