雅思口語(yǔ)話題卡范文:Asmallbusiness
我們都知道備考雅思口語(yǔ)需要在平時(shí)積累多一些素材,并且多多參考別人的優(yōu)秀范文,下面小編給大家?guī)?lái)雅思口語(yǔ)話題卡范文:A small business。
雅思口語(yǔ)話題卡范文:A small business
話題卡
Describe a small business that you would like to own.
You should say:
what this business would be
how you would start/open this business
how you would run this business
and explain why you would like to run this kind of business.
答案
What this business would be?
I want to open a small business. It will be a place for kids to go after school, a kind of childcare centre in the neighborhood. My town desperatelyneeds a place like this.
How you would start/open this business?
Honestly, I have no idea how to go about it. But common sense tells me that the key to starting a successful business is to develop a business plan and then get financial support. But unlike other businesses, this caregiving business does not have to be a profitableorganization.
However, helping kids is the crucial thing that we should do. So I would contact some local non-profit organizations and talk with them to see if they can help me in any way.
How you would run this business?
There will be food, video games, pinball, and a dance floor. I will also hire co-ordinators there to help kids with homework and other kinds of stuff. The business would operate on a menbership scheme, I mean those who want to join have to register and pay annual fee first. There will be individual membership fee and family membership fee which is quite a bargain.Then the members will be entitled to enjoy the refreshments in the memeber's lounge.
and explain why you would like to run this kind of business.
I would like to start this business because first of all, there’s great demand around my neighborhood. The typicalprimary schools or secondary schools in China normally end at 4p.m. But the working hours for most parents is from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. The centre will be a good place for the child to stay until their parents come to pick them up after work. Also I could set up a nursery or a kindergartencatering for kids who are in tender ages. One of my friends works as a kindergarten teacher. She said that it was so much fun to work with children.They are cute, and very trusting....it is trulely a very promising and worthwhile career--very rewarding as well....
第三部分
1. What kinds of small business are most popular in China?
One of the most popular small businesses here in China is to set up an online business. You can sell anything from clothes to [wv]antiques[/wv to second-hand furniture. The investment cost is much lower than normal companies and you could work anytime and anywhere as long as you have the Internet access. The process could also be fully automated as the technology is ever-improving.
2. Why do some people open their own business?
The benefits are pretty obvious, such as 'being you own boss' and not having to follow the daily routines. Your time is you own, though you will probably find having your own business takes far more of your time than what you expected.
3. What challenges and difficulties do people face when they try to have a successful small business?
Although little initial startupcost is required, the biggest challenge is getting the public to believe in you and the quality of your service. Another challenge is getting full use of your time in which way you can exert your potential into full play.
4. What do you think is the most important factor when choosing a job or career?
It depends on individual circumstances. Although salary plays an important role in choosing a career, for newly graduates the opportunity to learn weighs more than salary.
5. Do you think it is good to change your job frequently?
I suppose changing job frequently has both benefits and drawbacks. As an employer, some maintain that a person who changes jobs frequentlyis unstable and not good for the team. I think a person who stays at the same job forever is fearful or unmotivated. I like to see people who change to find a better fit or for career advancement.
雅思考試口語(yǔ)話題素材之常用諺語(yǔ)
1. Desire has no rest. 人的欲望無(wú)止境。
2. Difficult the first time, easy the second. 一回生,二回熟。
3. Clumsy birds have to start flying early. 笨鳥(niǎo)先飛。
4. Courtesy costs nothing. 禮多人不怪。
5. Custom makes all things easy. 習(xí)慣成自然。
6. A letter from home is a priceless treasure. 家書(shū)抵萬(wàn)金。
7. All rivers run into the sea. 殊途同歸。
8. All time is no time when it is past. 機(jī)不可失,時(shí)不再來(lái)。
9. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一日一個(gè)蘋(píng)果,身體健康不求醫(yī)。
10. As heroes think, so thought Bruce. 英雄所見(jiàn)略同。
11. A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near. 海內(nèi)存知己,天涯若比鄰。
12. A common danger causes common action. 同舟共濟(jì)。
13. A contented mind is a continual / perpetual feast. 知足常樂(lè)。
14. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一塹,長(zhǎng)一智。
15. A guest should suit the convenience of the host. 客隨主便。
16. It six of one and half a dozen of the other. 彼此彼此。
17. Just has long arms. 天網(wǎng)恢恢,疏而不漏。
18. Keep something for a rainy day. 未雨綢繆。
19. Life is a span. 人生如朝露。
20. Man proposes, God disposes. 謀事在人,成事在天。
21. Meet plot with plot. 將計(jì)就計(jì)。
22. Merry meet, merry part. 好聚好散。
23. Mind acts upon mind. 心有靈犀一點(diǎn)通。
24. Never hit a man when he is down. 不要落井下石。
25. Never judge by appearances. 切莫以貌取人。
26. No fire without smoke. 無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪。
27. Nurture passes nature. 教養(yǎng)勝過(guò)天性。
28. One is never too old to learn. 活到老,學(xué)到老。
29. One swallow does not make a summer. 一燕不成夏。(一花獨(dú)放不是春。)
30. One who has seen the ocean thinks nothing of mere rivers. 曾經(jīng)滄海難為水。
31. Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不見(jiàn),心不煩。
32. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
33. Poverty is stranger to industry. 勤勞之人不受窮。
34. Rome was not built in a day. 羅馬不是一日建成的。(偉業(yè)非一日之功。)
35. Sense comes with age. 老馬識(shí)途。
36. The older the wiser. 人老智多。(姜還是老的辣。)
37. The worse luck now, the better another time. 風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)。
38. Thoughts are free from toll. 思想不用交稅。(人人都可以自由思考。)
39. Time tries all things. 時(shí)間檢驗(yàn)一切。
40. Use legs and have legs. 經(jīng)常用腿,健步如飛。
你不能不看的雅思口語(yǔ)七大誤解
NO.1 口語(yǔ)說(shuō)的越快就越顯“牛”
我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)講英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候或許不太注意自己的說(shuō)話速度,也許有人習(xí)慣上講話時(shí)用很快的語(yǔ)速,由于平時(shí)看到的聽(tīng)到的大部分是美國(guó)式的英語(yǔ),給人的感覺(jué)是流暢輕快,節(jié)奏感也很強(qiáng),可是雅思口語(yǔ)的考官大部分是來(lái)自英國(guó)、新西蘭、澳洲或者加拿大,對(duì)于他們來(lái)講語(yǔ)速是考量一個(gè)人語(yǔ)言素質(zhì)和修養(yǎng)的關(guān)鍵因素,對(duì)于他們來(lái)講,較快語(yǔ)速不是表現(xiàn)良好溝通的方式,反而平均的語(yǔ)速或者較慢的語(yǔ)速也許能夠更加拉近彼此之間的距離產(chǎn)生好感,因此,控制好自己的語(yǔ)速和談吐是口語(yǔ)表現(xiàn)中不可小視的問(wèn)題。
NO.2 拘謹(jǐn)?shù)谋憩F(xiàn)形成緊張氛圍的“導(dǎo)火線”
雅思口語(yǔ)考試和大多數(shù)國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)話考試不同,考官會(huì)親自面試,并且考試形式是討論加交流的形式,也就是說(shuō)臨場(chǎng)過(guò)程中,你的一舉一動(dòng)都在考官的注視中,那么過(guò)于拘謹(jǐn)或者緊張勢(shì)必產(chǎn)生語(yǔ)言和肢體上的僵硬和遲鈍,因此彼此之間的溝通沒(méi)有得到有效的建立,你的表現(xiàn)一定會(huì)給考官留下不夠良好的印象,影響你的口語(yǔ)成績(jī)。
No.3 多說(shuō)長(zhǎng)句就是好事
在評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中,對(duì)于語(yǔ)法和流利度以及連貫性?xún)身?xiàng)中,都有對(duì)句型運(yùn)用的語(yǔ)言概念在各項(xiàng)分?jǐn)?shù)級(jí)別中做了不同程度和側(cè)重的解釋?zhuān)话銇?lái)講,在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中,能夠運(yùn)用不同形式的句型和語(yǔ)法可以從一方面體現(xiàn)一個(gè)人的語(yǔ)言能力,可是對(duì)于高分級(jí)別的語(yǔ)言標(biāo)準(zhǔn),需要說(shuō)明的是不同形式的復(fù)合句的使用是建立在充分的信息依據(jù)和明確的語(yǔ)音特征基礎(chǔ)之上的,包括自然停頓、重音、語(yǔ)氣、升降調(diào)等諸多體現(xiàn)情感態(tài)度的表達(dá)因素,由此可以看出沒(méi)有任何語(yǔ)氣特征上的指示和表明,也沒(méi)有任何可以過(guò)渡不同形式的復(fù)合句之間的連接成分,勢(shì)必會(huì)讓考官懷疑你是在背誦已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備過(guò)的答案,或者像是沒(méi)有情緒的機(jī)器人在朗讀。
NO.4 問(wèn)到有關(guān)自己的問(wèn)題必須說(shuō)事實(shí)
在考官詢(xún)問(wèn)某些問(wèn)題的時(shí)候,特別是在第一部分,所涉及到的話題通常是有關(guān)自己的個(gè)人情況和業(yè)余生活?lèi)?ài)好等,由于之前準(zhǔn)備不夠充分,因此我們?cè)诨卮鹉承?shí)際問(wèn)題時(shí)可以采用事實(shí)依據(jù)加以提煉或者修改、假設(shè)、虛構(gòu)等方式讓自己的表達(dá)符合問(wèn)題提干要求和核心意思,考官不會(huì)考查你的內(nèi)容是否屬實(shí),主要關(guān)心你是如何表達(dá)你的思想的方式,因此不要輕易直接回答你不清楚或者你不知道這樣的答案。
NO.5 交流是目的,語(yǔ)言本身是其次
聰明的你可能認(rèn)為考官畢竟是人,因此和他搞好群眾關(guān)系是臨場(chǎng)發(fā)揮極為關(guān)鍵的事情,因此你會(huì)頻繁的使用眼神交流法、微笑法、開(kāi)玩笑法等博取考官對(duì)你好敢以期可能最終會(huì)得到比較滿意的結(jié)果。但是,語(yǔ)言技術(shù)層面的工作才是最重要最急需做好的,相信一個(gè)滿臉掛著微笑卻只能進(jìn)行只言片語(yǔ)的交流的考生,考官在評(píng)判的時(shí)候還是會(huì)客觀地下結(jié)論,因此光是表面功夫還是不夠的。
No.6 考場(chǎng)外面我的“地盤(pán)”我做主
雅思口語(yǔ)考試那天有同學(xué)很早就來(lái)蹲點(diǎn),為了收集當(dāng)天考試的信息為第二天的考試做準(zhǔn)備,其實(shí)這是一項(xiàng)以為危險(xiǎn)的工作,因?yàn)榭谡Z(yǔ)考場(chǎng)紀(jì)律中嚴(yán)格要求考生不能在考場(chǎng)周?chē)嗷ブg詢(xún)問(wèn)考試內(nèi)容,因此你千萬(wàn)不要臨時(shí)抱佛腳找現(xiàn)成答案,如果出現(xiàn)任何意外請(qǐng)自求多福。
N0.7 考試時(shí)間是幾點(diǎn)就幾點(diǎn)到
雅思口語(yǔ)考試的順序根據(jù)報(bào)考考生的姓氏的首位大寫(xiě)字母順序排列,由于考試當(dāng)天多少會(huì)出現(xiàn)考生因各個(gè)原因無(wú)法參加考試如:如:準(zhǔn)考證忘帶、考試遲到、找不到考場(chǎng)、心理壓力嚴(yán)重等,那么前面被叫到參加測(cè)試的學(xué)生的考試時(shí)間就會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)移到下一個(gè)考生,因此必須提前半小時(shí)到達(dá)考場(chǎng),保證自己能夠準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加考試,避免上述狀況發(fā)生的可能性。
雅思口語(yǔ)考試的應(yīng)試技巧
避免個(gè)人演講
首先,你盡可能地多說(shuō),讓考官少說(shuō),但也不要走上極端,把兩個(gè)人的交談變成一個(gè)人的演講,要注意分寸。我們每一個(gè)考生不應(yīng)期望著考官會(huì)問(wèn)到我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好的問(wèn)題,但是如果幸運(yùn)地遇到,千萬(wàn)不要地把自己準(zhǔn)備好的答案滔滔不絕地背誦出來(lái),給人一種明顯背書(shū)的感覺(jué)。這是一種最危險(xiǎn)的做法,當(dāng)他知道你在背誦事先準(zhǔn)備好的答案,他會(huì)打斷你而改變另一個(gè)話題。而你則可能會(huì)失去這個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)而陷入困境。另外,在交談過(guò)程中,考生也會(huì)被問(wèn)到自己不熟悉的話題。有些考生過(guò)于緊張,會(huì)出現(xiàn)冷場(chǎng)現(xiàn)象,這時(shí)千萬(wàn)不要沉默,沒(méi)反應(yīng),或苦思冥想。這樣不僅沒(méi)有解決問(wèn)題,反而給考官留下一種不會(huì)表達(dá)自己的印象??忌鷳?yīng)盡量控制談話、試著改變題目;對(duì)比較難回答的問(wèn)題,盡量偏離它。同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇嫉臅r(shí)候注意多總結(jié)一些雅思口語(yǔ)模板,最好接受雅思口語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo),對(duì)于大家的口語(yǔ)很有幫助。
熟用常用短語(yǔ)、短句
Good morning;Goodafternoon;
Pleased to meet you
As you can see frommy CV...
Perhaps I can beginby telling you about...
Recently, I've beenstudyingat ...
Recently, I've beenworkingat ...
The reason I'm tak-ing the test is because ...
Would you like toknow about ... Before that I wordedat ...
At the moment I'mstudyingat ...
Have I answeredyour question? Is thereanything else you wish toknow?
避免深?yuàn)W答案
千萬(wàn)不要刻意用一些深?yuàn)W或復(fù)雜的字來(lái)解釋事情。不要以為這樣可以加深考官的印象,一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)潔明了的答案絕對(duì)比一個(gè)復(fù)雜難懂的答案好。但要指出的是,簡(jiǎn)單的答案并不等于短答案,答案太短會(huì)使整個(gè)面試有太多的停頓,而考官也要大傷腦筋多想問(wèn)題,你面臨的問(wèn)題也就會(huì)更多。所以說(shuō)小馬過(guò)河雅思小編還是建議大家最好參加一下雅思口語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)班,盡可能多的掌握雅思口語(yǔ)技巧,對(duì)于大家取得高分還是很有幫助的。
凡事盡量說(shuō)好的一面
在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)應(yīng)表現(xiàn)正面的態(tài)度??忌ǔ6紤?yīng)該誠(chéng)實(shí)地回答所有問(wèn)題,但有一些問(wèn)題,回答的時(shí)候還是應(yīng)該保持比較正面,盡量說(shuō)好的一面。例如問(wèn)你對(duì)自己家鄉(xiāng)的印象,就算你真的認(rèn)為非常不堪,也不應(yīng)說(shuō)出口。
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