2022年bec中級(jí)真題及答案

時(shí)間：2022-09-16 08:59:08 楚薇0由分享

　　bec中級(jí)其實(shí)不算特別難，只要我們認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇季蜁?huì)通過的，為了方便大家的備考，下面小編給大家?guī)?020年bec中級(jí)真題及答案。

2020年bec中級(jí)真題

　　Look at the statements below and the advice to businesses on the opposite page about using other companies to run their IT services.

　　1、the need to teach skills to employees working on the outsourced process

　　2、remembering the initial reason for setting up the outsourced project

　　3、the need to draw up agreements that set out how integration is to be achieved

　　4、addressing the issue of staff who work on the outsourced process being at a distant site

　　5、the importance of making someone responsible for the integration process

　　6、staff on the outsourced project familiarising themselves with various details of the business

　　7、problems being associated with an alternative to outsourcing

　　When a business decides to outsource its IT services, it needs to consider the question of integration. Four experts give their views.

　　A.Gianluca Tramcere, Silica Systems

　　An outsourced IT service is never a fully independent entity. It is tied to the home company's previous and continuing systems of working. But despite the added responsibility of managing new ways of working, many businesses ignore the integration process. They fail to establish contracts that define the ways in which the two companies will work alongside one another, and focus solely on the technological aspects of service delivery.

　　B.Kevin Rayner, Domola

　　Businesses need to build integration competency centres dedicated to managing the integration effort. It is critical to have an individual in charge to check that the external and internal business operations work together. Although companies often think of outsourcing as a way of getting rid of people and assets, they need to remember that, at the same time, outsourcing involves gaining people. Because there is a new operation being carried out in a different way outside of the home business, this creates a training element.

　　C.Clayton Locke, Digital Solutions

　　Communication is the key to success, and outsourcing to other regions or countries can lead to a range of problems. For any such initiative, it is necessary to create a team where there is good, open communication and a clear understanding of objectives and incentives. Bringing people to the home location from the outsourced centre is necessary, since it can aid understanding of the complexities of the existing system. To integrate efficiently, outsourcing personnel have to talk to the home company's executives and users to understand their experiences.

　　D.Kim Noon, J G Tech

　　One way to avoid the difficulties of integration is to create a joint-venture company with the outsourcer. Thus, a company can swap its assets for a share of the profits. Yet joint ventures bring potential troubles, and companies should be careful not to lose sight of the original rationale for outsourcing: to gain cost efficiencies and quality of service in an area that for some reason could not be carried out entirely in-house. The complexities and costs of a joint-venture initiative should not be underestimated.

　　2020年bec中級(jí)真題答案

　　這篇文章講的是外購(outsourcing),分別有四位專家就這個(gè)問題給出了自己的看法。A段的專家強(qiáng)調(diào)建立合同的重要性，B段專家認(rèn)為要派專人負(fù)責(zé)，C段專家講外派人員和本公司之間要有一個(gè)互動(dòng)，D段專家講如果與外包商(outsourcer)組成聯(lián)合企業(yè)的話可能帶來的一系列問題。如果對文章有個(gè)大概、基本的了解，很多題目不用細(xì)看就可以得出結(jié)論。

　　第一題的答案稍微有些隱晦，在B段的最后一句?！癇ecause there is a new operation being carried out in a different way outside of the home business, this creates a training element.”因?yàn)樾碌牟僮魇窃诒竟疽酝獾牡胤揭砸环N新的方式被執(zhí)行，所以產(chǎn)生了培訓(xùn)成分。這里的training對應(yīng)第一題的“teach skills to employees”。

　　第二題的答案在D段中間: companies should be careful not to lose sight of the original rationale for outsourcing.這里的rationale是基本原理、根本原因的意思。

　　第三題的答案在A段，非常明顯的“establish contracts”。

　　第四段的答案是C段的最后一句話，outsourcing personnel have to talk to the home company's executives and users to understand their experiences.這里的talk to對應(yīng)address，向....談話。第四題的意思是“說明在遠(yuǎn)址工作的外購人員的事情”，也就是C段最后一句說的外購人員向公司匯報(bào)他們的經(jīng)歷。

　　第五段的答案在B段，相當(dāng)明顯：It is critical to have an individual in charge to check that the external and internal business operations work together。需要派專人負(fù)責(zé)integration。

　　第六題說“外派人員要熟悉自身工作的不同細(xì)節(jié)”，對應(yīng)C段的“create a team where there is a clear understanding of objectives and incentives.”打造一個(gè)對目標(biāo)和動(dòng)機(jī)都有清晰理解的團(tuán)隊(duì)。

　　第七題稍微繞一點(diǎn)。題目里的“an alternative to outsourcing”指的是D段里的“create a joint-venture company with the outsourcer”，建立一個(gè)聯(lián)合企業(yè)。D段里的專家一直在強(qiáng)調(diào)聯(lián)合企業(yè)的麻煩和復(fù)雜性(joint ventures bring potential troubles)，所以是正確答案。

　　BEC劍橋商務(wù)英語考試網(wǎng)上報(bào)名相關(guān)準(zhǔn)備

　　關(guān)于網(wǎng)上報(bào)名

　　2.3.1、網(wǎng)上報(bào)名相關(guān)準(zhǔn)備

　　電腦系統(tǒng)：劍橋商務(wù)英語證書考試網(wǎng)上報(bào)名要求您使用聯(lián)接互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的電腦并裝有瀏覽器(推薦使用Microsoft IE 9、10、11和火狐最新版本)。推薦顯示分辨率設(shè)為 1366_68。電腦須安裝簡體中文輸入法以輸入考生中文姓名和地址。在漢字輸入狀態(tài)下，須采取半角方式輸入數(shù)字。

　　網(wǎng)上支付考費(fèi)：劍橋商務(wù)英語證書考試費(fèi)的支付方式僅限于網(wǎng)上支付。考生可任選報(bào)名網(wǎng)站所連接的網(wǎng)上銀行支付系統(tǒng)交納考費(fèi)。

　　身份證件規(guī)定：劍橋商務(wù)英語證書考試報(bào)名和考試入場對身份證件的要求規(guī)定如下：

　　中國大陸考生參加考試必須攜帶的唯一身份證件是有效的“中華人民共和國居民身份證”原件。根據(jù)《中華人民共和國身份證法》，任何中國公民無論是何年齡，均可向戶籍所在派出所申領(lǐng)身份證。特別提醒未申領(lǐng)身份證的青少年考生提前辦理，以免影響考試。

　　香港、澳門地區(qū)考生必須使用有效香港、澳門身份證原件;臺(tái)灣地區(qū)考生必須使用有效臺(tái)灣居民往來大陸通行證原件。

　　外國籍考生必須使用有效護(hù)照。

　　考生報(bào)名時(shí)須如實(shí)、準(zhǔn)確提交身份證信息，包括：證件類型、證件號(hào)碼、中文姓名、拼音姓名、性別和出生日期，確認(rèn)提交后，不得更改，并將打印在準(zhǔn)考證上;考生在考試日須攜帶與準(zhǔn)考證信息一致的有效身份證件原件。

　　出現(xiàn)下列情況之一的考生，將被拒絕入場，并不退還考費(fèi)或改期安排考試：

　　抵達(dá)考點(diǎn)與網(wǎng)上報(bào)名所選考點(diǎn)不一致;

　　未攜帶準(zhǔn)考證或規(guī)定的有效身份證件;

　　所攜身份證件的有效性未通過核驗(yàn);

　　身份證件類型和號(hào)碼與所持準(zhǔn)考證顯示信息不符;

　　身份證件相片與本人明顯不符;

　　未按準(zhǔn)考證規(guī)定時(shí)間到達(dá)考場;

　　不服從監(jiān)考人員的管理，擾亂考場秩序。

　　2.3.2、網(wǎng)上報(bào)名過程中重要時(shí)限

　　網(wǎng)上支付時(shí)限：考生須在選擇考點(diǎn)、考試級(jí)別、考試時(shí)間填寫個(gè)人報(bào)名信息及背景問卷(下稱：預(yù)訂考位)后24小時(shí)之內(nèi)完成網(wǎng)上付費(fèi)，如考生只預(yù)訂了考位，未完成考試費(fèi)支付，并不意味著考生已報(bào)名成功，在24小時(shí)之后系統(tǒng)將自動(dòng)取消尚未支付考試費(fèi)考生已預(yù)定的座位;考生在未支付考試費(fèi)的情況下，在24小時(shí)之內(nèi)也可隨時(shí)自行取消已預(yù)定的座位。

　　準(zhǔn)考證打印時(shí)限：考生須在筆試考試日前5天之內(nèi)，登錄報(bào)名網(wǎng)站的個(gè)人賬戶下載和打印準(zhǔn)考證。

　　劍橋商務(wù)英語考試報(bào)名須知

　　報(bào)名

　　2.1、報(bào)名方式

　　劍橋商務(wù)英語證書考試的報(bào)名方式是由教育部考試中心所屬教育部考試中心海外考試報(bào)名信息網(wǎng)提供的全國統(tǒng)一網(wǎng)上報(bào)名。網(wǎng)址為:http://bec.neea.edu.cn/或http://bec.neea.cn 。

　　2.2、報(bào)名、考試日期和時(shí)間安排

　　網(wǎng)上報(bào)名系統(tǒng)開通日期和各項(xiàng)步驟時(shí)間安排、考試日期和時(shí)間由本網(wǎng)站《公告通知》欄目發(fā)布。

　　2.3、關(guān)于網(wǎng)上報(bào)名

　　2.3.1、網(wǎng)上報(bào)名相關(guān)準(zhǔn)備

　　網(wǎng)上支付考費(fèi)：劍橋商務(wù)英語證書考試費(fèi)的支付方式僅限于網(wǎng)上支付?？忌扇芜x報(bào)名網(wǎng)站所連接的網(wǎng)上銀行支付系統(tǒng)交納考費(fèi)。

　　身份證件規(guī)定：劍橋商務(wù)英語證書考試報(bào)名和考試入場對身份證件的要求規(guī)定如下：

　　香港、澳門地區(qū)考生必須使用有效香港、澳門身份證原件;臺(tái)灣地區(qū)考生必須使用有效臺(tái)灣居民往來大陸通行證原件。