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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語 > 英語知識大全 > 英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí)

英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí)

時(shí)間: 騰宇1218 分享

英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí)

  一般過去將來時(shí)表示從過去的某一時(shí)間來看將來要發(fā)生的動作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)。在英語時(shí)態(tài)中,“時(shí)“指動作發(fā)生的時(shí)間,”態(tài)“指動作的樣子和狀態(tài)。 一般過去將來時(shí)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)是過去,即從過去某一時(shí)刻看以后要發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。下面是小編為您收集整理的英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí),供大家參考!

  英語必考時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)之過去將來時(shí)

  1. 概念:立足于過去某一時(shí)刻,從過去看將來,常用于賓語從句中。

  2. 時(shí)間狀語:the next day(morning, year),the following month(week),etc.

  3. 基本結(jié)構(gòu):①was/were/going to + do;②would + do.

  否定形式:①was/were/not + going to + do;②would + not + do.

  一般疑問句:①was或were放于句首;②would 提到句首。

  4. 用法

  1) “would+動詞原形”常表示主觀意愿的將來。例如:

  He said he would come to see me.

  他說他要來看我。

  He told me he would go to Beijing.

  他告訴我他將去北京。

  2) “was/ were+going to+動詞原形”常表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的事。例如:

  She said she was going to start off at once.

  她說她將立即出發(fā)。

  I was told that he was going to return home.

  有人告訴我他準(zhǔn)備回家。

  此結(jié)構(gòu)還可表示根據(jù)某種跡象來看,很可能或即將發(fā)生的事情。例如:

  It seemed as if it was going to rain.

  看來好像要下雨。

  3) come, go, leave, arrive, start等瞬時(shí)動詞動詞可用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去將來的含義。例如:

  He said the train was leaving at six the next morning.

  他說火車將于第二天早晨六點(diǎn)離開。

  She told me she was coming to see me.

  她告訴我她要來看我。

  初中英語寫作之一封電子郵件

  DearJenny,

  Howare you getting along these days? I hope everything is all right. But I amupset these days because of my parents. I think they take care too much about meand too overvalue my grades. I have to tell them my every exam and my grades.If I do well, they are happy. If I don’t, they would be every sad and nervous,especially my mother. My mother even makes a detailed plan for my future. Inher plan, I will go the best senior school of my city and then go to a top universityof our country. She wants me to be a civil servant in the future, because thisjob is steady and well-paid. But I don’t like it; I want to be a journalist. I feelso upset about her plan. I told them my feelings before, but they neverlistened to me and said what they doing are good for me. What should I do?

  Ithink I need someone to talk to and look forward to your reply.

  Lovely yours,

  Juliet

  朱麗葉

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