2020年bec中級(jí)口語(yǔ)提升攻略
很多人在學(xué)習(xí)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候都會(huì)有一個(gè)很大的困擾,那就是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)十幾年,結(jié)果還是聽(tīng)不懂,說(shuō)不出。那么對(duì)于這類(lèi)人群,如何才能夠攻破商務(wù)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)呢?跟著小編一起來(lái)了解2020年bec中級(jí)口語(yǔ)提升攻略。
2020年bec中級(jí)口語(yǔ)提升攻略
對(duì)中國(guó)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō),最大的問(wèn)題是忽視語(yǔ)音學(xué)習(xí)。
我們中國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)這么多年了,只注重閱讀,也就是課文學(xué)習(xí),而忽視了聽(tīng)力,也就是聽(tīng)力學(xué)習(xí)。事實(shí)上,語(yǔ)言學(xué)家已經(jīng)明確表示,:Audio Learning是學(xué)習(xí)任何一門(mén)第二語(yǔ)言最基本的方式。
以我們的母語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)為例,我們生來(lái)就是要學(xué)會(huì)聽(tīng)聽(tīng),再會(huì)說(shuō)。而不是先看。我們先聽(tīng)周?chē)娜苏f(shuō)話,然后咿咿呀呀地模仿,最后變得更加流利。
在此基礎(chǔ)上,我們才進(jìn)一步有了文字,即看的輸入,這是語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的本質(zhì)。不幸的是,當(dāng)我們把英語(yǔ)作為第二語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),我們卻本末倒置,只注意文本的輸入,而忽視了聽(tīng)力的重要性。這樣的必然結(jié)果,就是看了十幾年的英文,結(jié)果還是聾啞英語(yǔ)。
事實(shí)上,“聾啞”這個(gè)詞本身就很能說(shuō)明問(wèn)題。原因很簡(jiǎn)單,因?yàn)槿绻粋€(gè)人天生是個(gè)啞巴,他不會(huì)說(shuō)話,但可能聽(tīng)力很好。但如果一個(gè)人天生耳聾,那么他一定是啞巴。
先是耳聾后來(lái)是啞巴,這樣樸素的道理祖輩說(shuō)得很清楚,但我們卻不明白。所以聽(tīng)對(duì)于說(shuō)而言重要性不言而喻,只有打開(kāi)聽(tīng)的開(kāi)關(guān),說(shuō)的內(nèi)容才能如泉涌一般滔滔不絕。
Audio Learning的基本概念闡述
1.學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)不是靠眼睛,而是靠耳朵。聽(tīng)是說(shuō)的基礎(chǔ),先聽(tīng)后說(shuō),而不是先看后說(shuō)。因此,所謂““No input, no out.”,正確的語(yǔ)言輸入方式是聽(tīng)而不是看。
2. 聽(tīng)力是語(yǔ)言輸入的方式和手段。通過(guò)大量合適的音頻材料的攝入,對(duì)材料進(jìn)行了強(qiáng)化精聽(tīng)訓(xùn)練,理解消化并且模仿運(yùn)用,在提高聽(tīng)力能力的同時(shí),實(shí)現(xiàn)聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)譯能力的綜合提升。
3.聽(tīng)是過(guò)程而不是結(jié)果和目的,理解只是第一步,光聽(tīng)時(shí)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的。只有通過(guò)不斷模仿,按照原文標(biāo)準(zhǔn)脫口而出,并最后靈活運(yùn)用,這就完成了從輸入到輸出的整個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程。
BEC中級(jí)口語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)
同事Co-Workers
A: I’m really ___①___ Larry! He’s the biggestairhead I’ve ever met. He always makes carelessmistakes, and he’s a pain to work with.
A:我真受夠了拉里。他是我所見(jiàn)過(guò)的最大的傻瓜。他總犯粗心的錯(cuò)誤,跟他一起工作真是痛苦。
B: You shouldn’t be so negative. You’ll always havesome co-workers that are harder to work with thanothers. But if you are negative and start name-calling in the office, it will make a bad workingenvironment for everybody.
B:你不要這么否定他。你總會(huì)碰到這樣一些同事,與他們共事比跟其他人要困難得多。但是如果你持否定態(tài)度,在辦公室罵人,那只會(huì)給大家制造一個(gè)惡劣的工作環(huán)境。
A: You only say that because you don’t have to work with him. The people in your departmentseem so capable and ____②____. Take Mary for example. She’s smart and enthusiastic. I’ve never met anyone as cheery as she is.
A:你這么說(shuō)是因?yàn)槟銢](méi)有和他共過(guò)事。你們部門(mén)的人好像很能干,很好交往。以瑪麗為例, 她既精明又熱情,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)像她這樣爽快的人。
B: Everybody has their strengths and weaknesses. Even Larry. He might be a pain to bearound, but he’s also very good at ____③____ on projects. Mary, on the other hand, spendsour project money like there’s no tomorrow. Also, she’s never willing to stay a little later at theoffice. She always leaves at 5:00 pm sharp.
B:每個(gè)人都有自己的長(zhǎng)處和弱點(diǎn)。拉里也如此。與他打交道可能會(huì)頭疼,但他在預(yù)算支出方面做得很好。從另一方面講,瑪麗花我們的項(xiàng)目經(jīng)費(fèi)時(shí)根本不做長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)打算。而且她從來(lái)不愿意多加一點(diǎn)兒班,總是在下午5點(diǎn)整準(zhǔn)時(shí)下班。
A: Isn’t there anyone in the office that is a perfect co-worker? What about Bob? Everybodyloves Bob. Even though he’s fresh out the college and still ___④___, he is a great co-worker.
A:難道辦公室就沒(méi)有一個(gè)人是你完美的同事嗎?鮑勃怎么樣?大家都喜歡他。盡管他剛剛大學(xué)畢業(yè)還沒(méi)什么經(jīng)驗(yàn),但是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的同事。
B: You’ re right. He’s a hard worker, easy to get along with, honest, and he never steals thecredit on projects. The only thing he’s lacking in is experience.
B:你說(shuō)得對(duì)。他工作努力,容易相處,誠(chéng)實(shí)可靠,而且他從來(lái)沒(méi)盜用過(guò)項(xiàng)目經(jīng)費(fèi)。他唯一缺少的是經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
A: Maybe that’s why he’s so nice!
A:也許這就是他為什么這么討人喜歡的原因.
下訂單
A: Our toner cartridges are already out of ink...Couldyou ___①___ for a new set?
A:我們的墨盒已經(jīng)沒(méi)墨了…你能訂套新的嗎?
B: We will need new cartridges for all of the officeprinters? That will be a large order, probably about 2 or 3 cases. The office supply store we usually____②____ might not have that many in stock.
B:我們辦公室所有的打印機(jī)都需要新墨盒嗎?那可是份不小的訂單,很可能需要兩三箱。我們通常去的辦公用品商店可能不會(huì)有那么多存貨。
A: You can ____③____ with the housekeeping department, but I am pretty sure all of themachines will need new cartridges. Last time when we made our order to the supplier, thequantity was also especially high. They’re used to receiving such bulk orders from us. As longas we give them a heads up a couple days in advance, they can usually fill the order.
A:你可以和總務(wù)部門(mén)仔細(xì)檢查一下,但是我非常確定我們所有的機(jī)器都要換新墨盒了。上次我們向供應(yīng)商訂購(gòu)時(shí),數(shù)量也是相當(dāng)大的。他們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣接受我們這么大的訂單了。只要我們提前一天通知他們,他們通常能供應(yīng)訂貨的。
B: Okay, I’ll make a few calls and run our order by housekeeping first to make sure. Is thereanything else we need to order while I’m at it?
B:好的,我去打幾個(gè)電話,先讓總務(wù)部門(mén)核實(shí)一下,再續(xù)訂單。還有什么東西需要我們一起下訂單的?
A: I think the only thing is toner. Try to see if they can deliver it before the end of business daytomorrow. We should really try to do better about waiting until the last minute to fill orders thatare usually made on a monthly basis. Anyhow, ______④______ to expedite the order thistime.
A:我想只需要墨盒。去確認(rèn)一下他們能否在明天下班之前送來(lái)。我們每個(gè)月都要填的訂單最好不要等到最后一刻才做。無(wú)論如何,你這次一定要努力解決好這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
B: Okay, will do.
B:好的,我會(huì)做好的。
BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)B1B2證書(shū)作用是什么
一. BEC成績(jī)說(shuō)明:
BEC中級(jí)(BEC V)考試成績(jī)說(shuō)明:
通過(guò)等級(jí):A, B, C
未通過(guò)等級(jí):B1 (未通過(guò)BEC中級(jí),但獲得B1級(jí)劍橋英語(yǔ)證書(shū)),F(xiàn)- Fail(未通過(guò))
BEC高級(jí)(BEC H)考試成績(jī)說(shuō)明:
通過(guò)等級(jí):A,B,C
未通過(guò)等級(jí):B2 (未通過(guò)BEC高級(jí),但獲得B2級(jí)劍橋英語(yǔ)證書(shū)),F(xiàn)- Fail(未通過(guò))
解讀:由以上的BEC成績(jī)說(shuō)明可以看出,B1和B2是未通過(guò)級(jí)別,說(shuō)明沒(méi)有通過(guò)BEC中級(jí)(B1)或BEC高級(jí)(B2)考試。但是,B1或B2的考試成績(jī)距離通過(guò)不遠(yuǎn)了,再努力一把就能通過(guò)了。
二. B1和B2證書(shū)的作用:
劍橋大學(xué)外語(yǔ)考試部旗下的所有考試都與歐洲現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言教學(xué)大綱(Common European Framework ofReference, CEFR)相對(duì)照,以便簽證機(jī)構(gòu)、高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)、跨國(guó)企業(yè)及政府組織在全球范圍內(nèi)采用同一標(biāo)準(zhǔn),衡量來(lái)自不同地區(qū)申請(qǐng)者或應(yīng)聘者的英語(yǔ)水平。
BEC中級(jí)口語(yǔ)關(guān)鍵名詞及搭配有哪些
1. Profit
ADJECTIVE
big , considerable , enormous , good , greater , high , huge , large , massive , maximum, strong ,
increasing , rising
low , modest , reasonable , small
declining , falling
overall , total
average , steady
additional , excess , extra
quick
expected
potential
future
gross, net
VERB + PROFIT
bring , bring in , earn , generate , make , produce ,
boost , increase
double
maximize
guarantee
PROFIT + VERB
climb , grow , increase , jump , rise , soar
decline , drop , fall , plummet , plunge
PROFIT + NOUN
margin
motive
2. Advertisement
ADJECTIVE
good
discreet
misleading
magazine , newspaper , press , television , TV
VERB + ADVERTISEMENT
place , put , take out, publish , run
3. Service
ADJECTIVE
efficient , excellent , first-class , good , professional , quality
bad , poor , terrible
prompt , quick
slow
friendly , personal
customer
after-sales
VERB + SERVICE
deliver sth (to sb) , give (sb) , offer (sb) , provide (sb with)
get , receive
improve
guarantee
4. Awareness
ADJECTIVE
full
greater , heightened , increased
dawning , growing , increasing
acute , deep , intense , keen , strong
general , public
brand , consumer
VERB + AWARENESS
have
build , create , develop , encourage , enhance , foster , heighten , increase , promote , raise
AWARENESS + VERB
increase , spread
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