雅思寫(xiě)作各個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)段的給分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
為了幫助大家備考雅思寫(xiě)作,下面學(xué)習(xí)啦為大家整理了雅思寫(xiě)作各個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)段的給分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),供考生們參考,以下是詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。
雅思寫(xiě)作各個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)段的給分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
作文沒(méi)有半分,最小分單位為1.0。
6分:
文章切題,語(yǔ)句通順,沒(méi)有明顯錯(cuò)誤(小錯(cuò)在6個(gè)以內(nèi)),有一些比較不錯(cuò)的語(yǔ)句(復(fù)雜句、排比、倒裝、從句等等)就是6分的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)了。
6分句子范例:Things should be done to make salaries fairer. Huge amounts of money shall be given to more deserving people. It seems that the only solution is to impose heavy taxes upon people who earn excessively high salaries.
7分:
文筆流暢,錯(cuò)誤極少,有個(gè)別閃光點(diǎn)就是7分。
7分句子范例:Bad traffic and increasing pollution are thorny issues challenging every major city in the globe. To combat such problems, government encourages companies to mark up gas price in an effort to decrease car use and cut down waste gas. However it may temporarily alleviate the problem, but is doubtfully the optimal solution.
8分
論點(diǎn)新穎、別具一格,或者文風(fēng)極富個(gè)性,與眾不同。能讓人留下深刻印象。其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)同6分的話,就是8分。
或者論點(diǎn)一般,但十分切題。語(yǔ)言很漂亮,令人印象深刻。也是8分(不過(guò)一般這樣也可以給7分)。
9分
語(yǔ)句華麗,行文如吟詩(shī)作畫(huà),筆下冉冉生輝,文章觀點(diǎn)別具匠心,讓人讀了悵然舒爽或義憤填膺、栩栩如生或回味無(wú)窮,那就是9分了。很多native都寫(xiě)不出來(lái)。在這里就不給例子了,因?yàn)椴皇且粌删渚湍荏w現(xiàn)得出文章的出彩,必須通讀全文,有“神”在文中。
5分
如果論點(diǎn)無(wú)新意,有明顯的模板格式,老掉牙的句子多:開(kāi)頭With the development of economy……要么就是More and more people……動(dòng)不動(dòng)就“As a result”沒(méi)完沒(méi)了地用,通遍一大堆“In my opinion”,“I think”,“There be”句型,這種東西唬弄唬弄四六級(jí)也就算了,拿來(lái)糊弄GZ,未免有點(diǎn)自討沒(méi)趣了。這樣的就是5分的固定模式。
5分例句:Although sticking to one's goal is key to success, sometimes one should be ready to give up.
4分
跑題、嚴(yán)重偏題,文筆再一般般的話,就是4分。
3分
“I is a boy.”這就是3分。
0-2分
再往下就是沒(méi)怎么寫(xiě)的,就寫(xiě)幾十個(gè)字,那就1、2分,當(dāng)然,啥也不寫(xiě)就是0了。
呵呵,當(dāng)然寫(xiě)作這東西很主觀的,也許同一篇文章你喜歡我不喜歡,你給7我就給6,都說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)。不過(guò),差別不會(huì)很大。5分絕不可能評(píng)成7分,這點(diǎn)大家放心。所以咧,努力提高自身寫(xiě)作水平吧!
雅思寫(xiě)作大作文高分范文:男女搭配干活不累?
In many countries nowadays, more and more women have full-time jobs as men do, so there is a logic that men and women should share the housework tasks equally.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫(xiě)作大作文范文
Although in many societies, women are engaged in an extensive range of positions just as men are, it is still illogical to claim that the two parts should take the same amount of household tasks.
盡管在許多社會(huì)中,女性和男性一樣,從事著廣泛的工作,但聲稱這兩部分應(yīng)該承擔(dān)同樣數(shù)量的家務(wù),這仍然是不合邏輯的。
Considering the reality, it is not sensible to reckon that men and women should shoulder chores equally. Social norms widely exist in many cultures, in which the two sexes are tightly bound to different roles. Men are expected to undertake more financial responsibilities to support families, while women are deemed as those who take charge of domestic tasks. Despite the fact that there are increasing career opportunities for women, various sex-related barriers such as glass ceiling mean that female workers are less likely to make professional achievements, and hence economical rewards, than male employees. Thus, requiring men to shift their concerns from career and to level up the time and energy they put on housework with women is counterproductive to the interest of individual families.
考慮到現(xiàn)實(shí),認(rèn)為男人和女人應(yīng)該平等分擔(dān)家務(wù)是不明智的。社會(huì)規(guī)范廣泛存在于許多文化中,在這兩種文化中,兩性被緊密地束縛在不同的角色中。男性被期望承擔(dān)更多的經(jīng)濟(jì)責(zé)任來(lái)支持家庭,而女性則被認(rèn)為是負(fù)責(zé)家務(wù)的人。盡管女性的職業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)越來(lái)越多,但諸如玻璃天花板等與性別有關(guān)的障礙意味著,女性員工比男性員工更不可能取得職業(yè)成就,因此也就不太可能獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)。因此,要求男性將他們的擔(dān)憂從職業(yè)中轉(zhuǎn)移出來(lái),并將他們與女性做家務(wù)的時(shí)間和精力放在一起,這對(duì)個(gè)人家庭的利益產(chǎn)生了反作用。
However, contrary to the thought that women are more capable of doing household tasks than men, in many cases, it is males who exceed their female partners in chores, both in terms of quantity and quality. Men naturally are stronger than women, so they take the majority of works demanding strength, including repairing and gardening. Many husbands are more creative than wives and are proved as better cooks and housekeepers. Even men can be more competent than women in the areas which are regarded as female dominant, like baby care and needling.
然而,與認(rèn)為女性比男性更有能力做家務(wù)的想法相反,在許多情況下,男性在數(shù)量和質(zhì)量上都超過(guò)了女性伴侶。男人天生就比女人強(qiáng)壯,所以他們要用大部分的體力勞動(dòng),包括修理和園藝。許多丈夫比妻子更有創(chuàng)造力,被證明是更好的廚師和管家。在那些被認(rèn)為是女性主導(dǎo)的領(lǐng)域,比如嬰兒護(hù)理和針尖,男性也比女性更能干。
Therefore, it does not make perfect logical sense to believe that women should share equal household duties because they both work full time.
因此,認(rèn)為女性應(yīng)該分擔(dān)家務(wù),因?yàn)樗齻兌际侨毠ぷ?,這并不是完全合乎邏輯的。
題目講解
點(diǎn)評(píng):讓步反駁寫(xiě)法:
思路拓展:三分讓步;七分反駁(部分同意原題觀點(diǎn))
寫(xiě)作難點(diǎn):如何反駁以及合理讓步:
布局圖:
首段:背景介紹(個(gè)性開(kāi)篇) + 爭(zhēng)議焦點(diǎn)(句型引導(dǎo)) + 作家立場(chǎng)(清晰表達(dá))
我認(rèn)為:家務(wù)主要是應(yīng)該更多由女性來(lái)承擔(dān)。
二段:讓步段:二點(diǎn)讓步
內(nèi)容:第一,鼓勵(lì)男性做家務(wù)體現(xiàn)了男女平等, 現(xiàn)代社會(huì),女性壓力很大,工作勞累,男性作為家庭支柱應(yīng)該主動(dòng)承擔(dān)更多的家務(wù)。第二,一起做飯一起洗衣服加強(qiáng)了家庭聯(lián)系,增進(jìn)了夫妻感情。但是,也有可能,夫妻間因?yàn)樽黾覄?wù)的事情產(chǎn)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。
三段:反駁段:我認(rèn)為男性不要做家務(wù):
第一,主流思想是男性出去打拼發(fā)展事業(yè),女性是照顧家庭,給男性提供的是情感支持以及精神安慰。例子,繁忙的企業(yè)家不做家務(wù),沒(méi)有時(shí)間成本。第二,很多底層體力勞動(dòng)者,工作辛苦,回家很累,沒(méi)有意愿再做家務(wù)。第三,很多女性以做家務(wù)為人生樂(lè)趣,她們認(rèn)為人生的快樂(lè)就在為家人創(chuàng)造快樂(lè)的快樂(lè)之中,其中包括減少家人的家庭負(fù)擔(dān)。
尾段:總結(jié)段:再次亮明觀點(diǎn) + 總結(jié)理由
語(yǔ)料庫(kù):
1. Currently, it is not rare to see that 當(dāng)前,這一點(diǎn)很常見(jiàn)……(很多的男性不做家務(wù))
2. Conflicting ideas clash in determining whether or not……矛盾的觀點(diǎn)在碰撞關(guān)于是否……(男性應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)做家務(wù))
3. …… promote the mutual affection between the couple v 增進(jìn)夫妻感情
詞匯:affection 感情(男女情愛(ài))
4. …… enable man to brave career challenges energetically v 使男性精力充沛地應(yīng)對(duì)事業(yè)的挑戰(zhàn)(女性做家務(wù)使得男性精力充沛地應(yīng)對(duì)事業(yè)的挑戰(zhàn))
5. …… harmonize the family life optimistically 樂(lè)觀地實(shí)現(xiàn)家庭的和諧(男性做家務(wù))
6. …… strengthen the family tie v 增強(qiáng)家庭聯(lián)系(家庭關(guān)系部不緊密)
7. make joint efforts to undertake the toilsome housework v 一起努力做辛苦的家務(wù)
8. tidy up the room = clean up the room v 整理房間(細(xì)節(jié)展開(kāi))
9. do the washing-up v 洗餐具(細(xì)節(jié)展開(kāi))
10. do the cooking v 做飯(細(xì)節(jié)展開(kāi))
11. somebody is supposed to play the role of housekeeper v 承擔(dān)管家的責(zé)任
12. ……occupied business leaders seldom have time or energy to embark on the trivial housework 沒(méi)有時(shí)間和精力做微不足道的家務(wù):(一定可以用到)
13. Feeling exhausted in both body and mind after a tiring day, those manual labors are reluctant to undertake those boring housework. 在勞累一天后,體力勞動(dòng)者感到身心疲累,不愿意做累人的家務(wù)。
14. I have concede that 我承認(rèn)……(復(fù)習(xí))
15. However, problems inevitably ensue. 問(wèn)題隨著發(fā)生:(復(fù)習(xí))
16. …… embody the equality between men and women 體現(xiàn)了男女平等
17. Some arguments might arise due to the allocation of unfair housework 不合理的家務(wù)分配引起矛盾
18. undertake = get involved in = take up = embark on …… 從事……(詞匯變化)
19. chore n.家務(wù)雜事(寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn);一定可用)
20. intimate family relationship n 親密的家庭關(guān)系 (寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn);一定可用)
雅思寫(xiě)作大作文高分范文:商店禁售有害食物
Shops should not be allowed to sell any food and drinks which are proved to be scientifically harmful for people's health. Do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫(xiě)作題目講解
分析:范文為不同意題目觀點(diǎn)
主要原因:
第一點(diǎn):商店有權(quán)利銷(xiāo)售任何合法商品,包括那些可能會(huì)人體有害的食物,商家沒(méi)有必要為了顧客的個(gè)人選擇二承擔(dān)后果
第二點(diǎn):有些被公認(rèn)為的有害食物在民眾中非常流行,禁止銷(xiāo)售它們會(huì)讓商家蒙受巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失
雅思寫(xiě)作參考范文
As the concern for health is growing, the food safety issues have triggered many debates in recent decades. Some people put an argument that shops are not permitted to sell any harmful food forward. I disagree with this opinion and will give supporting ideas from two (shop and food) aspects.
隨著人們對(duì)健康的關(guān)注與日俱增,食品安全問(wèn)題在近幾十年引發(fā)了許多爭(zhēng)論。一些人認(rèn)為商店不允許出售任何有害的食物。我不同意這一觀點(diǎn),并將從兩方面(商店和食品)方面提供支持意見(jiàn)。
To shops, it is a reasonable right that big stores can sell any legal commodities, including those foods which are harmful to people’s health. The act of purchasing and selling is a business activity, which is irrelevant to public health and business responsibilities. Shops do not need to take the consequences for customers’ personal choice since everybody is free to choose what they want to eat and drink. Besides, some recognized bad foods are truly quite popular among the public; therefore, shops will lose considerable economic benefits if they stop selling these goods. These bad foods with low nutritional valuer like processed food and canned drinks are usually taste good because the producer often add different kinds of addictives to these foods and drinks in order to enhance their flavors. Also, some processed foods are even regarded traditional food that people will have almost every day, pickle is a telling example. In addition, because of the lower price, some food like genetically modified products are attractive to general public, despite the fact that they may undermine people’s health.
對(duì)于商店來(lái)說(shuō),大商店可以出售任何合法商品,包括那些對(duì)人們健康有害的食品,是一種合理的權(quán)利。買(mǎi)賣(mài)行為是一項(xiàng)商業(yè)活動(dòng),與公共衛(wèi)生和商業(yè)責(zé)任無(wú)關(guān)。商店不需要為顧客的個(gè)人選擇承擔(dān)后果,因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都可以自由選擇他們想要吃的和喝的。此外,一些公認(rèn)的壞食物在公眾中確實(shí)很受歡迎;因此,如果商店停止銷(xiāo)售這些商品,就會(huì)失去可觀的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值較低的食物,如加工食品和罐裝飲料,通常都很美味,因?yàn)樯a(chǎn)商經(jīng)常會(huì)在這些食品和飲料中添加不同種類(lèi)的添加劑以增強(qiáng)它們的風(fēng)味。另外,一些加工食品甚至被認(rèn)為是人們幾乎每天都會(huì)吃的傳統(tǒng)食物,泡菜就是一個(gè)很好的例子。此外,由于價(jià)格較低,一些像轉(zhuǎn)基因食品這樣的食品對(duì)公眾具有吸引力,盡管它們可能會(huì)損害人們的健康。
In conclusion, it is unnecessary for shops to stop selling any harmful foods and drinks, not only because they have right to choose foods and drinks to sell but also because they will suffer huge financial loss from doing this.
總之,商店不需要停止銷(xiāo)售任何有害的食品和飲料,不僅因?yàn)樗麄冇袡?quán)選擇食品和飲料來(lái)銷(xiāo)售,還因?yàn)檫@樣做會(huì)使他們蒙受巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。
雅思寫(xiě)作大作文高分范文:繪畫(huà)進(jìn)入義務(wù)教育課程
Some people think painting and drawings are as important as other subjects, they should be compulsory in high school education. What do you think?
雅思寫(xiě)作參考范文:
This debate reminds me a story,a group of Chinese students visited America,during the process of communication activity,American students invited Chinese peers to play musical instrument together,yet,what a pity is that almost nobody is well-versed in art performance .Virtually,many educators and parents have been pondering,for years,the connotation of perfect education. As I see it,only imparting career-oriented knowledge leaves much to be desired,therefore, it is of necessity to include painting and drawings as compulsory part of high school curriculum.
這場(chǎng)辯論讓我想起了一個(gè)故事,一群中國(guó)學(xué)生訪問(wèn)美國(guó),在溝通的過(guò)程中活動(dòng),美國(guó)學(xué)生邀請(qǐng)中國(guó)的同齡人一起玩樂(lè)器,然而,遺憾的是,幾乎沒(méi)有人是精通藝術(shù)表現(xiàn).Virtually,許多教育者和父母一直在思考,多年來(lái),完美的教育的內(nèi)涵。在我看來(lái),只傳授就業(yè)導(dǎo)向型知識(shí)亟待改變,因此,它是必要的,包括繪畫(huà)和素描作為高中課程的必修課。
I first turn to the chief aim of education to justify my viewpoint. An ideal education should entail helping youngsters realize comprehensive development and cultivating their manifold talents. Academic education is important,however,art-related courses are equally indispensable because the popularity of art courses could,to large extent, mould one’s temperament,enhance one’s art accomplishment,instill confidence into one’s heart. Also,a number of students are now over-burdened with exam-oriented and exercise-stuffed education,they,sometimes,feel fed up with school life,thereby,studying art course can be considered as an effective stress-reducer, which helps students to brave academic challenges energetically. Last, knowledge is not a burden, a man of many parts should never confine himself to job-related knowledge. Instead, one is expected to become more versatile via developing various capabilities.
我首先轉(zhuǎn)向教育的主要目的,以證明我的觀點(diǎn)。一個(gè)理想的教育應(yīng)該是幫助青少年實(shí)現(xiàn)全面發(fā)展,培養(yǎng)他們的多種才能。學(xué)術(shù)教育是重要的,然而,許多課程都是不可或缺的,因?yàn)樗囆g(shù)課程的流行,很大程度上,塑造一個(gè)人的氣質(zhì),提升藝術(shù)修養(yǎng),增強(qiáng)信心的心。同時(shí),現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重和應(yīng)試exercise-stuffed教育,他們有時(shí)感到厭倦了學(xué)校生活,因此,學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)課程可以被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)有效的應(yīng)激,這有助于學(xué)生積極勇敢的學(xué)術(shù)挑戰(zhàn)。最后,知識(shí)不是一種負(fù)擔(dān),許多人不應(yīng)局限于與工作相關(guān)的知識(shí)。相反,人們期望通過(guò)開(kāi)發(fā)各種能力來(lái)變得更加多才多藝。
Some others might take a skeptical attitude towards my stand. Those who believe that it is probably a hasty decision to introduce pairings or drawings to the curriculum of school education might argue that this practice is more likely to interfere with students' study of main courses and occupy a lot of precious time. Meanwhile,some people might contend that art-related courses bear little relevance to one’s future job-seeking. What I want to refute,however,is that this utilitarian mentality will inevitably hinder one’s all-round development and deprive students of enjoyment brought about by art learning.
有些人可能對(duì)我的立場(chǎng)持懷疑態(tài)度。那些認(rèn)為將配對(duì)或繪畫(huà)引入學(xué)校教育課程的人可能是倉(cāng)促?zèng)Q定,可能會(huì)認(rèn)為這種做法更有可能干擾學(xué)生對(duì)主課程的學(xué)習(xí),并占用大量寶貴的時(shí)間。與此同時(shí),有些人可能會(huì)認(rèn)為藝術(shù)相關(guān)課程承擔(dān)未來(lái)的求職關(guān)系不大。我想反駁,但是,這個(gè)功利的心態(tài)必然會(huì)阻礙一個(gè)人的全面發(fā)展和剝奪學(xué)生的藝術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)所帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣。
To conclude, the introduction of art-related courses into high school education enjoys glaring merits to tap the students' many capabilities, hence, I re-affirm my conviction that it is advisable and feasible to encourage those who in the formative years to acquire paintings and drawings.
總之,在中學(xué)教育中引入藝術(shù)相關(guān)課程具有突出的優(yōu)點(diǎn),可以挖掘?qū)W生的多種能力,因此,我再次肯定了我的信念,即鼓勵(lì)那些在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中獲得繪畫(huà)和繪畫(huà)的人是明智的和可行的。
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