雅思寫作—怎么寫好Introduction？

　　好的開始是成功的一半。在雅思寫作中，開頭導(dǎo)論段奠定了全文基調(diào)，重要性不言而喻

　　怎么寫好introduction呢?其實(shí)沒有大家想的那么難，接下來為大家介紹“三步走”方法。

　　第一步：neutral background sentence

　　開頭第一句，用中性句介紹背景

　　此句客觀，無褒無貶，不包含個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)

　　第二步：rewrite the question in your own words

　　接下來第二句，用自己的語言重寫題目信息，相比第一句更接近主題

　　第三步：This essay will……

　　第三句陳述此文章的目的，表明作者的立場(chǎng)和觀點(diǎn)，這是關(guān)鍵一句。后文據(jù)此循序漸進(jìn)，形成邏輯連貫的一篇文章。

　　接下來按照雅思作文考試類型進(jìn)行分類練習(xí)

　　1.problem/solution

　　prompt:

　　Every year more and more students choose to study online rather than attend classes on campus.

　　What do you think are the causes of this? what solutions can you suggest?

　　第一句介紹背景

　　Studying online is becoming increasingly popular.

　　第二句改寫題目信息:

　　Each year more students opt to study online as opposed to attending classes on campus.

　　第三句說明文章目的:

　　This essay will discuss the reasons why this is happening and put forward several solutions for this issue.

　　2.double question

　　prompt:

　　Every year more and more students choose to study online rather than attend classes on campus .

　　Why do students prefer to study online?What can universities do to attract students to study on campus?

　　第一句介紹背景：

　　Studying online is becoming increasingly popular.

　　第二句改寫題目信息：

　　Each year more students opt to study online as opposed to attending classes on campus.

　　第三句說明文章目的：

　　This essay will discuss why students prefer studying online and provide options for how universities can bring them back to campus.

　　3.agree/disagree

　　prompt:

　　Studying online is far more effective than studying on campus.

　　To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　(注意：此處討論的是effectiveness而不是popularity)

　　第一句介紹背景：

　　The effectiveness of studying online is debatable.

　　第二句改寫題目信息：

　　Some people believe that it is much more effective than traditional classroom-based learning .

　　(這里的“that” 指的是“studying online”)

　　第三句說明文章目的：

　　This essay will discuss why online study is far more effective than campus based study.

　　4.discuss both views(and give your opinion)

　　【只討論雙方觀點(diǎn)】prompt ：

　　Some people think studying on campus is the most effective way to learn while others believe that studying online is more effective.

　　Discuss both views.

　　第一句介紹背景：

　　The effectiveness of studying online is debatable.

　　第二句改寫題目信息：

　　Some people believe that it is much more effective than traditional classroom-based learning while others do not.

　　第三句說明文章目的：

　　This essay will discuss both sides of the argument in detail.

　　【討論雙方觀點(diǎn)，并給出自己的觀點(diǎn)】prompt ：

　　Some people think studying on campus is the most effective way to learn while others believe that studying online is more effective.

　　Discuss both views and give your opinion.

　　第一句介紹背景：

　　The effectiveness of studying online is debatable.

　　第二句改寫題目信息：

　　Some people believe that it is much more effective than traditional classroom-based learning while others do not.

　　第三句說明文章目的：

　　This essay will discuss both sides of the argument in detail and provide evidence as to why online learning is superior.

　　5.advantages/disadvantages(and give your opinion)【只討論優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)】

　　prompt ：

　　Some people think studying online is more effective than studying on campus.

　　What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying online?

　　第一句介紹背景：

　　The effectiveness of studying online is debatable.

　　第二句改寫題目信息：

　　Some people believe that it is much more effective than traditional classroom-based learning while others do not.

　　第三句說明文章目的：

　　This essay will discuss the positive and negative aspects of online study.

　　【討論優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)并給出自己的觀點(diǎn)】

　　prompt ①：

　　Some people think studying online is more effective than studying on campus.

　　Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying online and give your opinion about which one is best.

　　第一句介紹背景：

　　The effectiveness of studying online is debatable.

　　第二句改寫題目信息：

　　Some people believe that it is much more effective than traditional classroom-based learning while others do not.

　　第三句說明文章目的：

　　This essay will discuss the positive and negative aspects of online study and argue why studying online is superior.

　　prompt ②:

　　Each year more, and more students choose to study online.

　　Do you think the advantages of studying online outweigh the disadvantages?

　　第一句介紹背景：

　　Studying online is becoming increasingly popular.

　　第二句改寫題目信息：

　　While studying online does have some deficits these are negligible compared to the benefits.

　　第三句說明文章目的：

　　This essay will discuss why the advantages of studying online do in fact outweigh the disadvantages.