what的用法和短語(yǔ)例句
what有什么;哪個(gè)等意思,那么你知道what的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
what的用法大全:
what的用法1:what用作疑問(wèn)代詞時(shí),其基本意思是“什么,什么東西,什么事情”,用作疑問(wèn)句,為特殊疑問(wèn)句的一個(gè)標(biāo)志。
what的用法2:what作關(guān)系代詞時(shí),其含意是“所…的事(物)”??捎脕?lái)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,表語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句或同位語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,其所指的名詞必定是單數(shù)。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般是單數(shù),但有時(shí)因謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后有復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也可用復(fù)數(shù); what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),常置于謂語(yǔ)之后,用作表語(yǔ)時(shí),放在系動(dòng)詞之后。what還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是“不管…”。還可接動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。
what的用法3:what用作疑問(wèn)限定詞或關(guān)系限定詞時(shí),含意是“什么”,只用作定語(yǔ),引出疑問(wèn)句或從句。例如:What color is it?它是什么顏色的?We don't know what plan they are going to try.我們不曉得他們要試什么計(jì)劃。
what的用法4:what還可用于感嘆句,表示“多么…”,在句中作限定詞。在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前用what a,在復(fù)數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前用what。例如:What a tall tree it is!多高的樹(shù)啊!What genius he has! 他真有才華!What happy children they are!他們是些多么幸福的孩子呀!
what的用法5:what用作副詞時(shí),表示“多少,到什么程度”。例如:What does the new measure benefit the teachers?這個(gè)新措施使教師們得益多大?
what的常用短語(yǔ):
what about
怎么樣,以為如何how!
I think this is a good idea,what about you? 我認(rèn)為這是個(gè)好主意。你認(rèn)為如何?
What about money? 有關(guān)錢(qián)的事呢?
what if
要是…又怎樣what will happen if
What if you should fail? 假如你失敗了,該怎么辦呢?
what的用法例句:
1. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我們活著是為了什么?不就是給鄰居當(dāng)笑柄,再反過(guò)來(lái)笑他們。
2. Instead of complaining about what's wrong, be grateful for what's right.
別抱怨不好的事,要對(duì)好的事心存感恩。
3. A fellow doesn't last long on what he has done. He's got to keep on delivering as he goes along.--Carl Hubbell, Baseball Player
靠過(guò)去完成的無(wú)法讓人保有成功,必須在路上持續(xù)交出成績(jī)。
4. The difference between who you are and who you want to be is what you do.
你是什么樣的人和你想成為什么樣的之間的差距就是,你做了什么。
5. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
請(qǐng)記住,幸福不在于你是誰(shuí)或者你擁有什么,而僅僅取決于你的心態(tài)!
6. What will be the effect of the alliance between IBM and Apple?
若IBM公司和蘋(píng)果公司聯(lián)手將會(huì)有什么效果呢?
7. He knew what he wanted to do from the age of 14.
他14歲起就知道自己日后干什么了。
8. "What do you mean?" I asked, offended on Liddie's behalf.
“你什么意思啊?”我問(wèn),替利迪感到憤憤不平。
9. "Steve, what do you want?" — "Coke, Pepsi, it doesn't matter."
“史蒂夫,你要喝點(diǎn)什么?”——“可口可樂(lè),百事,隨便啦。”
10. And what of the effect on U.S domestic opinion?
對(duì)美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)的輿論有什么影響?
11. Well, so much for the producers. But what of the con-sumers?
好吧,關(guān)于生產(chǎn)商就講這么多,那關(guān)于消費(fèi)者呢?
12. What is right for us need not be right for others.
對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是對(duì)的東西,對(duì)別人來(lái)說(shuō)未必正確。
13. What other home offers such a commanding view of the capital?
還有其他的房子能像這幢一樣俯瞰首都嗎?
14. He said that what they were up to would cook Krasky's goose.
他說(shuō)他們暗中進(jìn)行的陰謀可能會(huì)使克拉斯基的計(jì)劃流產(chǎn)。
15. She laboured under the illusion that I knew what I was doing.
她有一個(gè)錯(cuò)覺(jué),以為我知道自己在做什么。
what的用法和短語(yǔ)例句
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