2015中考英語模擬試題

　　C

　　The Internet, mobile phones and ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning(克隆) humans.

　　We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

　　Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系統(tǒng))

　　It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments on land and receivers.

　　Space Technology

　　Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (無限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.

　　Underwater Robot

　　Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed(毀壞) into the deep sea during their journey long ago.

　　The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

　　66. ______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.

　　A. ISS B. Underwater Robot C. Global Positioning System

　　67. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?

　　A. It has carried people to other planets.

　　B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us

　　C. Russian and American are working for it.

　　68. Hercules is used to ______.

　　A. save lives in the sea

　　B. take picture in the sea

　　C. look for the ancient ships in the sea

　　69. From the passage, we know that ______.

　　A. GPS is not used in bad weather conditions.

　　B. it’s very important for us to learn about new technology.

　　C. it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.

　　70. What is the purpose of the passage?

　　A. To help us learn some new technology.

　　B. To tell us the scientists are very hardworking .

　　C. To help solve the problems that technology causes

　　D

　　Happiness is important for everyone . (1) Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves.

　　Some people believe that if they are rich, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.

　　Here are a few ways to help you be happier.

　　The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, making enough money or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book or spending time with families.

　　The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people travel or play sports. People can forget about their problems by doing the activities.

　　Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. (2) 如果你想感到更幸福，就請(qǐng)為他人做一些好事吧。You can help a classmate with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.

　　Now maybe you know how to find happiness!

　　71. Do many people find it happy to do some meaningful things for others?

　　_________________________________________________________

　　72. How many ways to help you be happier are mentioned in the passage?

　　__________________________________________________________

　　73. What’s the title of the passage?

　　__________________________________________________________

　　74. 請(qǐng)將短文中劃線句子(1)翻譯成中文。

　　__________________________________________________________

　　75.請(qǐng)將短文中劃線句子(2)翻譯成英文。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　六. 詞匯部分 (共10小題 每小題1 分， 共計(jì) 10分)

　　76. There are some ___________(different) between the Chinese culture and the western culture.

　　77 In his (thirty), Confucius began to teach.

　　78. Helping the villagers is one of the most________________(meaning) experiences. I have ever had. I’ll never forget it.

　　79. The old man said that he (lie) in bed from eight to ten last night.

　　80. Susan used to be fat, but now she is much _________ (thin)

　　81. Sam and Jerry ____________ with each other, so they argued for a long time. (agree)

　　82. The local people had to move away because of the serious ________.(pollute)

　　83. If he _______(invite)me to go to his party, I’ll go and give him a gift, of course.

　　84. It is very important ____________(recycle) paper and plastic for protecting the environment.

　　85. France has some fantastic sights,___________(include) Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral。

　　七、改錯(cuò)，請(qǐng)指出各句ABC中錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)并改正(共5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分)。

　　86. The flowers in the field smell sweetly.

　　A. B. C.

　　87. The little boy is too young to dress him, so his mother has to help him every day.

　　A. B. C.

　　88. The new school is now three times as bigger as the old one.

　　A B. C.

　　89. The girl became very frightening at the sudden noise.

　　A. B. C.

　　90. My mother often tells me that my homework must finish on time.

　　A. B. C.

　　八.書面表達(dá) (20分)

　　健康一直是人們關(guān)注的話題，我校要舉行以“關(guān)愛健康”為題的主題班會(huì)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?

　　1. 保持健康的重要性。

　　2. 保持健康的方法：多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品;每天鍛煉;早睡早起等。

　　3. 自己的看法。

　　要求：

　　1. 文中不能出現(xiàn)校名和自己的名字。

　　2. 內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展。

　　3. 詞數(shù)：80個(gè)詞左右。

　　4. 文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　Boys and girls,

　　Thank you .