worth的用法及搭配
對(duì)于worth的用法，是英語?？嫉囊粋€(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，如果你不了解它的用法的搭配，用起來可能比較吃力，那么worth的用法有哪些呢?下面是小編給大家?guī)淼膚orth的用法及搭配_worth的用法總結(jié)版，以供大家參考，我們一起來看看吧!
▼worth的用法
●(一)worth用作定語
1.worth不能單獨(dú)做前置定語，當(dāng)它與while構(gòu)成worthwhile時(shí)則可作前置定語。這時(shí)，worthwhile
= worthy。例如：
①This is a worthwhile book=This is a worthy book.
2. 用作后置定語。worth放在名詞后面作定語時(shí)，后必須接一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞。例如：
①Tianjin is a city worth visiting. 天津是一個(gè)值得參觀的城市。
②This is a question worth discussing. 這是一個(gè)值得討論的問題。
●(二)Worth用作表語
1. 當(dāng)句子的主語是物質(zhì)名詞而不是it時(shí)，worth后面要求有一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞或名詞作賓語。
Sth. be worth doing / n.：
①The above-mentioned decision is worth studying a little further. 上述決定值得進(jìn)一步研究。
②What is happening here today is worth notice. 今天在這里發(fā)生的事值得關(guān)注。
③The microcomputer is worth ten thousand dollars.這臺(tái)微型電腦值一萬美元。
2. 當(dāng)句子的主語是it而不是物質(zhì)名詞時(shí)，可能有兩種情況：
A. it代表具體東西時(shí)，如金錢、物質(zhì)等，其后接動(dòng)名詞，這時(shí)，it既是主語，在意義上又是動(dòng)名詞的邏輯賓語。例如：
①It is worth saving. 那是值得節(jié)約的。
②It is worth visiting again. 這里值得再一次參觀。
B.it不代表具體東西時(shí)，worth后面一般應(yīng)加上while，后面接動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。這時(shí)，it為形式主語，真正的主語為動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。
接動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式的區(qū)別是：while前面有所有格時(shí)，一般接動(dòng)詞不定式;沒有所有格時(shí)，一般接動(dòng)名詞。例如：
①It is worth our while to use waste materials. 廢物值得利用。
②It is worth while pointing out that heating may bring about certain change in the structure of any material.
值得指出的是，加熱會(huì)使任何物質(zhì)的結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生某種變化。
▼worth的搭配
worth it
值得的;值得麻煩的;值得花錢的
worth while
值得某人花時(shí)間
a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手(指:滿足于現(xiàn)有的總比因過分追求而失去一切好)
for what it is worth
不知是否重要;不知是否屬實(shí)
not worth the candle
不值得做;得不償失
worth one's while
值得某人花時(shí)間
worth one's weight in gold
極其有用(或有幫助)的
worth one's salt
勝任的;稱職的;有能力的
be not worth the paper it is written on
毫無價(jià)值
not be worth a damn
一文不值
the game's not worth the candle
不值得做;得不償失
one's money's worth
值得的花費(fèi)
be worth
值得
not worth
不值得
net worth
凈值
well worth
很值得;非常值得
worth doing
值得做;劃得來做;值得一試
personal worth
個(gè)人價(jià)值
be worth doing
值得做;值得去做;值得
estimate worth
估計(jì)價(jià)值
▼worth的例句
The curtains had cost a mint, but Aunt thought they were worth it.
窗簾花了好大一筆錢,但姨母認(rèn)為值得。
They had to listen to every piece of gossip and judge its worth.
他們不得不聽每一則謠傳并判斷其價(jià)值。
He played a shell game, misleading the tax department about his real worth.
他玩弄騙術(shù),就他的實(shí)際財(cái)產(chǎn)誤導(dǎo)稅務(wù)部門。
If he finds you here, my life won’t be worth a straw.
如果他發(fā)現(xiàn)你在這里,我就要一命嗚呼了。
He is noble, and gains his position by showing his inner worth.
他品格高尚,并通過表現(xiàn)出他的內(nèi)在價(jià)值獲得了地位。
The companies have debts greater than two years' worth of their sales.
公司的債務(wù)比他們兩年的銷售額還要大。
A plan to liquidate ￡1 billion worth of property over seven years.
七年內(nèi)將價(jià)值10億英鎊的資產(chǎn)變現(xiàn)的計(jì)劃。
Mostly what you disremember ain't worth the trouble to call to mind.
多數(shù)情況下,你所忘掉的就是不值得你去回想的。
Police uncovered a scheme to steal paintings worth more than 0,000.
警方揭露了一宗盜竊價(jià)值超過250,000美元的油畫的陰謀。
He will never give away anything that is worth a button.
他連不值錢的東西也從不給人。
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