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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 知識大全 > 知識百科 > 百科知識 > give up的用法與詞典解釋

give up的用法與詞典解釋

時間: 謝君787 分享

give up的用法與詞典解釋

  give up的中文意義有放棄;拋棄;戒除;交出,那么give up的使用方法有哪些呢?以下是由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理關(guān)于give up的用法的內(nèi)容,希望大家喜歡!

  give up的用法

  1.stop trying;cease doing sth.停止做某事;放棄做某事

  *I did want a holiday abroad,but I've given up the ided.我確實想出國度假,但現(xiàn)在已放棄了這個想法.

  *If everyone gave up smoking and drinking,it would bring about the breakdown of tobacco and liquor indurstries.如果人人戒掉煙酒,就會使煙酒業(yè)破產(chǎn).

  *He seems so ungrateful for anything we did that we have given up trying to help him.他對于我們?yōu)樗龅娜魏我患率侨绱送髫摿x,以致我們不打算幫助他了.

  *She realized she was wrong and gave up the argument.她意識到她錯了,便停止了爭論.

  2.stop hoping for;give up as a bad job;abandon hope;lose hope對…不抱希望;對…絕望

  *Her brother was given up by the doctors after the accident,but he lived just the same.她弟弟在那場事故以后已被醫(yī)生宣布活不長了,但他卻活得很正常.

  *She seems to have given up all hope.她似乎已放棄了一切希望.

  *The climbers were given up for lost.尋找失蹤的登山者是沒有希望了.

  *Just as it had been given up for lost,the necklace was found.項鏈丟失了,正對它不抱希望時,卻又找到了.

  *We shall never get that fellow to see the error of his ways;we may as well give him up as a bad job.我們絕不會使那個家伙認識到自己的錯誤,我們還是不去管他算了.

  *Much time and money was spent on attempting to repair the machine,but it had to be given up as a bad job.花了很多時間和錢想把這臺機器修好,但是沒有希望,只好放棄.

  3.hand over;deliver up 交出;讓出;移交

  *He refused to give up the documents,alleging that they had been entrusted to him by their owner.他拒絕交出文件,聲稱那是文件的主人委托他保管的.

  *He gave the books up to his brother.他把書交給了他弟弟.

  *The passengers gave up their tickets as they left the railway station.旅客們離開火車站時交出了車票.

  *The young man gave up his seat on the bus to the old man.這位年輕人在公共汽車上把座位讓給了那位老人.

  *When she realized that she would have to give up her children,she dropped the idea of getting a divorce.當她意識到她要失去孩子時,就放棄了離婚的念頭.

  4.devote;set apart or devote to a particular purpose or use 從事;全部用于(常用于被動態(tài))

  *The rest of the evening was given up to letter writing.那晚其余的時間用來寫信了.

  *The whole winter was given up to physical training.整個冬季都用來體育訓(xùn)練.

  *His weekends were given up to golfing and motoring.他的周末都用于打高爾夫球和駕駛汽車.

  *Her Sundays were given up to the preparation of a lecture.她的星期日都用來備課.

  *The new building will be given up to the library.新大樓將作圖書館.

  5.break the courtship off with;stop keeping company with與…斷絕戀愛關(guān)系;不再同…交朋友

  *The young lady threatened that if her sweetheart did not stop gambling she would give him up.這位年輕的小姐威脅她戀人說,如果他不停止賭博,她就同他斷絕關(guān)系.

  6.reveal;disclose 泄露;透露

  *She didn't give up the secret of the Party.她沒有泄露黨的秘密.

  7.surrender 投降

  *The murderer has given himself up.殺人兇手已投案自首.

  give up的詞典解釋

  英音:['giv ʌp]美音:['gɪv ʌp]

  讓出

  He gave up his seat to an old man.

  他讓座給一位老人。

  2. 放棄

  The girl gave up halfway.

  這女孩中途放棄。

  3.戒除

  I wish I could give up drinking.

  我真希望自己能戒酒。

  注意:give up后面跟動詞的話,要用動名詞,即動詞的ing形式。
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